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Daily Archives: June 25, 2026

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Application Of Bradford’s Law To Artificial Intelligence Research In Indian Medical Healthcare

Authors: Dr. Praveen B. Hulloli, Dr.Venugopal Jalihal

Abstract: This research focuses on determining the applicability of Bradford’s Law of Scattering within the corpus of Indian medical research on Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare. The study analyzing 9,774 papers that amassed 123,043 citations, the data was retrieved from the Web of Science citation database covering the period from 2005 to 2024. The study examined annual research output trends, researcher communication preferences, and the productivity of journals. The results show that year 2023 recorded the highest volume of publications, totaling 2104 (21.53%. The year 2021 demonstrated the peak research influence, as measured by total citations 26356 (21.42%) and an h-index of 69. Furthermore, journal impact was not solely linked to publication volume. Despite publishing fewer papers than volume leaders, the highly specialized “Expert Systems with Applications” demonstrated superior quality, achieving the highest Average Citations per Paper (ACPP) of 36.03. The Bradford’s analysis strongly confirmed the law’s applicability, with the core zone consisting of 1.90% of journals contributing 33.22% of the literature. This clear stratification, supported by a negligible negative error (0.49%), confirms the concentration of key AI medical literature in a small core of highly productive journals.

DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20837913

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Explainable AI For Financial Decision Systems: Improving Transparency And Trust In AI-Driven Finance

Authors: Krishna Prisad Bajgai, Dr. Bhojraj Ghimire, Niraj Kumar Shah, Netra Prasad Joshi

Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) technologies are increasingly applied in financial institutions for credit scoring, fraud detection, algorithmic trading, and risk management. Although these techniques offer high predictive performance, many models operate as complex “black-box” systems whose decision-making processes are difficult to interpret. This lack of transparency creates challenges related to trust, fairness, and regulatory compliance. Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) aims to provide transparency and interpretability to AI-based models by offering explanations for their predictions. This paper explores the role of explainable AI in financial decision systems, focusing on its applications in credit risk assessment, fraud detection, and financial forecasting. The study reviews existing explainability techniques such as SHAP, LIME, and interpretable models, and proposes a conceptual framework for integrating explainable AI into financial decision-making systems. The findings highlight that integrating explainability mechanisms improves trust, transparency, and regulatory compliance while maintaining model performance. The paper concludes with future research directions for developing trustworthy AI-driven financial systems.

DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20837802

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