Category Archives: Uncategorized

End-to-End Exactly-Once Processing In Distributed Stream Pipelines: Integrating Apache Flink State Snapshots With Kafka Transactions

Uncategorized

Authors: Sriram Ghanta

Abstract: Stream processing systems increasingly underpin mission-critical applications in finance, telecommunications, healthcare, and real-time analytics, where correctness requirements extend far beyond low latency and high throughput to include strong and formally defined processing guarantees. In these domains, even rare duplication or loss of events can lead to financial inconsistencies, regulatory violations, or incorrect real-time decisions, making exactly-once processing semantics the de facto gold standard for reliable stream processing. Exactly-once guarantees ensure that every input event contributes to system state transitions and downstream outputs precisely once, despite failures such as node crashes, network partitions, or message replays. This article examines how such guarantees can be realized in modern streaming architectures by combining Apache Flink’s stateful stream processing model with Apache Kafka’s transactional messaging capabilities, a pairing that emerged as a practical and scalable solution prior to 2019. Drawing on foundational research and engineering contributions published before 2019, the paper explains the theoretical underpinnings of consistent distributed state snapshots, barrier-based checkpointing, and transactional sink coordination, which together form the backbone of end-to-end exactly-once semantics. Using publicly available diagrams from Flink’s state-management research, we illustrate how coordinated checkpoints and two-phase commit protocols align stream state, message offsets, and external side effects into a single atomic unit of progress. The discussion further highlights real-world operational trade-offs, including checkpoint overhead, transaction latency, and configuration complexity, and distils lessons learned from early production deployments that demonstrate how strong correctness guarantees can be achieved without sacrificing scalability or performance in large-scale distributed stream processing systems.

DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18092778

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IJSRET Volume 5 Issue 2, Mar-Apr-2019

Uncategorized

Sensor Based Automatic Fertigation System
Authors:- S. MuthuKumar, M.Naveenraja, V. NaveenKumar, Dr. S.RajaRanganathan

Abstract: – In sensor based automatic system, the irrigation and the fertilizer supplying system can be automated. Our project comprises of two modules irrigation system and the fertilizer supplier system. In irrigation system, the moisture of the soil can be found using the moisture sensor which can be fixed at the different parts of the farm land. For the crops planted, the required water content can be varied with types. Based on the sensor values obtained from the land, the controller will regulate the required amount of water quantity to the crops. This will terminate the motor when the required level reached. In the fertilizer supply system, the fertilizer content present in the soil can be found using the PH sensor fixed at the farm lands. This will find the nutrient content found in the soil. This will supply the fertilizer to the soil based on the sensor values which can be fixed at the farm lands. This will reduce the over watering and over fertilizer supplying to the crops. As the required quantity of water and fertilizer will be supplied to the crops, this will increase the productivity of the crops and improve the texture of the soil.

Predicting Diabetes in Medical Datasets Using Machine Learning Techniques
Authors:- M.Tech. Scholar Arvind Aada, Prof. Sakshi Tiwari

Abstract: – Healthcare industry contains expansive and delicate information and should be taken care of all around cautiously. Diabetes Mellitus is one of the developing amazingly lethal maladies everywhere throughout the world. Medicinal experts need a dependable forecast framework to analyze Diabetes. Distinctive AI methods are helpful for analyzing the information from differing points of view and synopsizing it into profitable data. The openness and accessibility of enormous measures of information will almost certainly give us helpful learning if certain information mining systems are connected on it. The principle objective is to decide new examples and after that to decipher these examples to convey huge and valuable data for the clients. Diabetes adds to coronary illness, kidney malady, nerve harm and visual deficiency. So mining the diabetes information in productive way is a urgent concern. The information mining strategies and strategies will be found to locate the suitable methodologies and systems for proficient grouping of Diabetes dataset and in removing important examples. In this investigation a restorative bioinformatics examinations has been cultivated to anticipate the diabetes. The R programming was utilized as digging device for diagnosing diabetes. The Pima Indian diabetes database was obtained from UCI storehouse utilized for investigation. The dataset was considered and broke down to fabricate compelling model that foresee and analyze the diabetes ailment. In this examination we plan to apply the bootstrapping resembling method to upgrade the exactness and after that applying Naïve Bayes, Decision Trees and k Nearest Neighbors’ (kNN) and think about their execution.

Analysis and Research of System Security Based on Android
Authors:- M. Tech. Scholar Ronak Jain, Prof. Sakshi Tiwari

Abstract: – Android is a savvy versatile terminal working stage center on Linux. Be that as it may, because of its open-source programming and programmable structure character, it drives the Android framework helpless against get infection assaults. This paper has profoundly inquired about from the Linux framework security system, Android-explicit security instruments and other assurance components. Also, on this premise, Android gadgets have accomplished firmly watched on ordinary state. With the goal that aggressors cannot utilize the portion module or center library to get most elevated access consent and be assaulted. In the mean time, to additionally reinforce the security of Android gadgets, it empowers them to appropriately deal with the high-hazard danger. This paper likewise fortified interruption identification framework (HIDS) in light of the host so as to identify noxious programming and reinforce the Android framework level access control.

Analysis of the Impact of Clear Air Atmospheric Conditions on Propagation Loss at Microwave Frequencies
Authors:- Ezeh, Ikechukwu H., Onwuzuruike, V. Kelechi

Abstract: – In the paper, the analysis of the impact of clear –air atmospheric conditions on propagation loss at microwave frequencies is presented. Particularly, the study focused on the impact of variation in point refractivity gradient on multipath fade depth based on the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) recommendation P.530-17 quick planning applications method. The point refractivity gradient depends on the vertical profile of the primary radio climatic parameters, namely, atmo spheric temperature, pressure and relative humidity. Accordingly, the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NIMET) Radiosonde dataset of the atmospheric temperature, pressure and relative humidity for 2014 in Cross River state were used in the study. The twelve months (2014) Radio sonde dataset of the atmospheric temperature, pressure and relative humidity at the ground level and at height of 65 m above ground were used to compute the refractivity (N) and point refractivity gradient (dN1) for each of the 12 months along with the annual average values of N and dN1. The results show that the ITU annual average value of dN1= –400 is over 200 % of the annual average value of -131.86 obtained from the locally measured data. For each of the 12 months multipath fade depth is computed using the point refractivity gradient obtained in the study along with parameters of a 10 km case study microwave link. The results show that at the frequency of 8 GHz and percentage of time Pw (%) of 0.01 % that a given fade depth is exceeded in the average worst month, the maximum fade depth of 18.95865 dB occurred in October whereas the lowest fade depth of 14.10459 dB occurred in April. Also, the multipath fade depth is inversely proportional to the point refractivity gradient. Furthermore, the result for the multipath fade depth at Pw = 0.01 % and frequencies of 8 GHz , 16 GHz and 28 GHz for the 12 months shows that multipath increase with frequency and the ITU dN1 value continues to maintain the highest multipath fade depth in each of the frequencies considered. Also, the result for the multipath fade depth at the frequency of 16 GHz and Pw of 0.001 %, 0.01 % and 0.1 % for the 12 months shows that multipath decrease with Pw and the ITU dN1 value continues to maintain the highest multipath fade depth in each of the Pw values considered. The ideas presented in this paper is relevant to microwave communication link designers as it enables them to determine the appropriate fade margin that can be specified to accommodate the multipath fade depth that can occur in a given link.

Zigbee Based Routing Security on Home Automation
Authors:- M.Tech.Scholar Amol Ramdas Kasar, Prof. Sakshi Tiwari

Abstract: – Mechanization is a huge field and now daily can be actualized anyplace relying on the application. ZigBee convention IEEE 802.15.4 remote standard can be utilized to set up system for some particular application reason. ZigBee based home robotization remote sensor system can be executed with little starting expense and can be valuable to control fans, lights and other home apparatuses which activity can be controlled with the assistance of a microcontroller. The home computerization can be helpful system for physically incapacitated people just as seniority individual and a similar system can be utilized to control mechanical applications too.

Design and Implementation of Internet of Things Based Smart Mirror Using Raspberry Pi
Authors:- Prof.Dhanashree R. Patil, Apurva S. Ghayalkar, Sayali N.Patil, Shweta P. Patil, Pavan P. Patil

Abstract:- In this paper, we describe the design and development of a futuristic mirror that offers simplified and customizable services to the home environment. .It is a small contribution towards smart home. The mirror interface provides users with the versatility needed for better management and integration of daily tasks. On a par with the recent advances in the Internet of Things standards and applications, the mirror is designed to enable residents to control the household smart appliances and access personalized services. The proposed system is set apart from others for its provision of various customized information services for user profile generation.

Fast Image Dehazing Method Based On Homomorphism Filtering and Contrast Enhancement
Authors:- Neeta Joy, Asst. Prof. Jyothi Johnson

Abstract:- Images captured via camera in the bad weather conditions like hazy or foggy ones would result in degradation of images. This is mainly due to the scattering of atmospheric light. This could lead to the deterioration of the image due to the scattering of atmospheric particles and due to the presence of haze. In this paper, a fast algorithm for single image dehazing is proposed using the homomorphism filtering and then using the contrast enhancement technique. Firstly, to accurately measure the atmospheric light an additional channel method is proposed based on quad-tree subdivision. Here the average grays and gradients are used as assessment criteria. Secondly, after finding the atmospheric light portion in the input image filtering is being applied. For this, homomorphism filtering technique is used. This is a generalized technique for both signal and image processing, involving a nonlinear mapping to a different mapping to a different domain in which linear filter techniques are applied, followed by mapping back to the original domain . At last the haze-free image is obtained as the result of atmospheric scattering model. Numbers of both subjective and objective evaluations are being done with the aid of experiments which shows that this algorithm can clearly and naturally recover the image, with at most clarity at the edges where there is sudden changes in the depth of field. Here the algorithmic time complexity is the linear function of the image size. This has advantages in the running time my maintaining balance between the running times and processing.

Commutation Torque Ripple Reduction in BLDC motor Using M-SEPIC Converter
Authors:- K. ThangaPushpam, S. Radhika, I. TamilSelvi, M. VinothKumar, S. Nagaraj

Abstract:- The paper presents new power converter topology to suppress the torque ripple reduction due to the phase current commutation of brushless DC motor. The modified sepic converter is used in a converter circuit it has high static gain for a given duty cycle and step –up-output. Cuk converter has produce the inverted output. The M-SEPIC is a modification of the basic SEPIC. It is superior to the opposite converters each in terms of the input current, purity and potency. It shows very little overshoot or ringing. And also the switching loss is reduced and has low THD value than Cuk converter so it has high static gain and increased efficiency. The theoretical analysis and framework, using MATLAB/ Simulink environment, are given to illustrate the proposed method and the performance is compared with conventional system. And the experimental results are provided for verification of the BLDC drive system.

Design and Implementation of Quad copter
Authors:- Gaurav Gadge, Ankita Ledey, Sourabh Pawer, Gulshan Balpande

Abstract:- The paper presents new power converter topology to suppress the torque ripple reduThis paper presents the design and implementation of an aerial surveillance quad copter for search and rescue application. The aim of this research is to develop a real-time, compact and cost effective drone that will be capable of search and rescue operation and the class is intended to provide the student with both theoretical and practical knowledge in the areas of electronic engineering and design, system integration hardware programming, and control system design and implementation. The frame of the quad copter was made up of very light glass fiber to ensure stability while flying and also to reduce weight of the overall material. The entire design generated a compact and low cost surveillance quad copter with weight of approximately 1.50 kg; which can take photographs from environments with the aid of the onboard mounted camera. Live streaming was done with the help of laptop during fight.

Crop Prediction System
Authors:- Ruchira Nerkar, Bhakti parkhe, Sanjana Bhandure Prof. Bhushan Chaudhary

Abstract:- In recent years, different emerging technologies and applications were introduced for information technology, and now the information technology has become huge part of our day to day life. Especially for agriculture, the yield prediction is very popular among farmers these days. This may contribute to the proper selection of crops for their agricultural development activities based on a farmers experience on a particular field and crop. In earlier stage yield prediction system used data mining techniques in order to predict the crop, analyzed, fertilize and what on. And now-a-days agricultural forecast is becoming more complex and more difficult due to global warming and abnormal weather. To carry on this tasks farmer needs a building of an effective agricultural yield forecasting system on real time. So, crop prediction system is the most fundamental system, which gives soil temperature, soil moisture, humidity, air temperature, of the soil. This helps farmer to analyze which crop should be cultivated, with respect to atmosphere. In this project we use Arduino Uno board to control the entire task which is introduced in programming. And firstly the system is mounted on a particular place in the farm after that the supply is connected to switch board (extension board) and then by switching on the supply it will start and by identifying the parameter’s by the sensors it will displayed on the 16 x 2 LCD screen on system or else by using the router the user can also access the system from anywhere to check the parameters. This system is smart in a technology and will help the future digital world to be more advanced by this system the farmer would get a clear vision about which crop should be cultivated and suitable for the weather.

Analysis of Classification Algorithms using Machine Learning
Authors:- M. Tech. Scholar Soniya Rathore, Asst. Prof. Ankur Taneja, Asst. Prof. Lakhan Singh Sisodiya

Abstract:- In this work our main focus is on regression which is one of the most important methods in machine learning algorithm. Regression is a statistical approach that is used to find the relationship between variables. It is basically used to predict the outcome from the given dataset. In this work we will discuss the regression algorithms which are available in machine learning algorithm and propose one algorithm that will have less train error and test error as compared to other existing algorithm. The accuracy measure will be in the form of train and test error.

Oxcy Business Suite Application Using CRM,ERP and Supply Chaining For Small and Middle Scale Company
Authors:- Asst. Prof. S. Malarvizhi, M. Shivaranjani, M. Vidhya

Abstract:-Business suite application is depends upon two main things called Enterprise resource planning and Customer relationship management. By using this two methods we can improve both customer and enterprise growth. This application is specifically developed for small and middle scale Companies. Here we also used sorting algorithm, supply chaining method.

A Survey on Robust Intrusion Detection System Methodology and Features
Authors:- M. Tech. Scholar Jyotsna Purohit, Asst. Prof. Jayshree Boaddh, Asst.Prof. Akrati Shrivastava

Abstract:- To improve network security different steps has been taken as size and importance of the network has increases day by day. In order to find intrusion in the network IDS (Intrusion detection system) systems were developed which were broadly classified into two category first was anomaly based and other was misuse based. In this paper survey was done on the various techniques of intrusion detection system where some of supervised and unsupervised intrusion detection techniques are discussed. Here methodology of various researchers are explained with their steps of working. Different types of attacks done by the intruders were also discussed.

A Hybrid Digital Water Marking Technique Based on Feature Selection Using Integer Wavelet Transform Function and Decision Tree
Authors:- M. Tech. Scholar Namrata Joshi, Associate Professor Kapil Shah

Abstract:- The quick development of the Internet in the previous years has quickly expanded the accessibility of advanced information, for example, sound, pictures and recordings to general society. As we have seen in the previous couple of months, the issue of ensuring sight and sound data turns out to be increasingly essential and a great deal of copyright proprietors are worried about securing any unlawful duplication of their information or work. Some genuine work should be done so as to keep up the accessibility of mixed media data. Highlight extraction and order based computerized water checking is new territory of research in flow security assurance and copyright strategy. Around there of research different creators utilized element extraction method, for example, wavelet change work and for arrangement reason utilized help vector machine. During the time spent element based water checking strategy include extraction is most critical part and the characterization relies upon chosen highlight. In this paper proposed novel computerized water checking strategy dependent on whole number wavelet change with quality based order procedure. For the choice of highlight quality utilized RBF work. The determination of quality relies upon separated element by whole number wavelet change. The proposed technique recreates in MATLAB programming and tried some rumored assault, for example, commotion assault, share assault and interpretation assault. Our observational assessment result indicates better execution in pressure of DWT water stamping system.

Solar and Wind Hybrid Agricultural Automation Using Iot
Authors:- Asst. Prof.V. M. Dhumal, Payal Sathawane, Mayuri Mahadule, Priyanka Dharmik, Lokesh Moundekar

Abstract:- Agriculture was the augmentation in the rise of sedentary human civilization. Farmers are unaware of technology and lots of efforts are being made by farmers to enhance the productivity. So to overcome this problem we propose a system based on Internet of things to make smart agriculture by modernizing the current traditional methods of agriculture. The main aspect of this project is that system could automatically work according to obtained measurement values and send regular updates and alerts about the farm conditions to owner’s mobile phone and also alternatively controlled via designed website for better understanding of field. In addition to this , demand for electricity is increasing day by day ,which cannot be fulfilled by non- renewable energy sources. So hybrid renewable sources are use to fulfill this energy demand. These sources combines wind turbines and solar system to generate electricity.

Location of Power Burglary in Customers Consumption Utilizing Exception Discovery Calculation
Authors:- Dr. RamaPraba, S.Sangeetha, V. Aishwarya, M. Keerthana

Abstract:- Progressed Metering Infrastructure (AMI) is a centre piece of Smart-lattice, which is in charge of gathering, estimating and breaking down vitality utilization information of clients. The improvement of this system has been conceivable gratitude to the development of new data and correspondence innovations. In any case, with the entry of these advancements, new issues have emerged in the AMI. One of these difficulties is the vitality robbery, which has been a noteworthy worry in conventional power frameworks around the world. To confront these difficulties, datasets of power utilizations are broke down to distinguish interlopers. Conventional systems to identify interlopers incorporate the utilization of AI and information mining approaches. here, we break down the possibility of applying anomalies discovery calculations for upgrading the security of AMI through of the identification of power burglary. We investigate the exhibitions of different existing exception discovery calculations on a genuine dataset (purchaser vitality use). The outcomes demonstrate the achievability of utilization exceptions calculations in the security of AMI and furthermore the adequacy of the utilization of these techniques in the power utilization datasets for robbery identification.

Enhanced Architecture Design for Tri Layer Communication Using Communal Micro blog Information
Authors:- M. Tech. Scholar Anu Joy

Abstract:- Initially and as usual the user can sign up in the social network. While signing up in the social network, the user need provide all the personal and educational information for the user profile. After creating the social network account, the users may search for new friends and they may chat with the friends, the advanced micro blogging information considers only the public data and public chats. A micro data array will be created for the user. The micro array consists of the entire user’s most important information only. Automatically the micro array details will send and search through the E-Commerce application. Here the artificial neural network will works as a third party agent and the agent will retrieves all the recommended products, as micro blogging information. A panel will be design in the social network for displaying the recommended product details. All the displayed products will be more relevant to the user’s profile. The generated micro blogging information contains an alphanumerical characters like (A34#ULKNELRL*!). The micro blogging information has been generated using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and Advanced text categorization. This micro blogging information will reduce the time of data retrieval from social network to ecommerce application. The same architecture has been enhanced for new channels, here three news channels taken for the consideration. And this is the third tier among the two tiers. As mentioned above the same micro blogging information generated for news channels also. Here the only the relevant news for the user will be displayed, so that they can quickly go through the news updates. In added with search options also provided for other news information like, user can search the news area wise, city wise and state wise. All the information will be shown in a single window.

Pond Maintaining Bot
Authors:- Nagarjun J, Ragavi N, Shunmitha K, P.Vidhyalakshmi

Abstract:- Water is a basic need for all living being. Hence, it is important to maintain the cleanliness and hygiene of water. The work has been carried out by considering the current situation of our national rivers which are dump with crore litres of sewage and loaded with pollutants, toxic materials, debris etc. The Government of India has taken charge to clean rivers and invest huge capital in many river cleaning projects. There is a need to incorporate technology such that cleaning work is done efficiently and effectively. Mechanisms used for design is such a way that it collects the waste which floats on water bodies and the collected waste can be easily disposed. This design cleans wastes found such as plastic wastes, garlands, bottles and other wastes found floating on water. In this project, a bot is used which will float on the water bodies. RF Transmitter and Receiver are used to move the bot and to collect the waste. The collected waste is stored in the storage unit. Design calculations are made to float the bot in water. The bot is made up of Poly Vinyl Chloride in order to have light weight and consists of Direct Current motor, Fish pump and Arduino.

Semantic Analysis for Predicting Movie Reviews
Authors:- Abitha K S

Abstract:- Film audits are evaluations of the tasteful, stimulition, social and social benefits and noteworthiness of a current film or video. Audits have a tendency to be short to medium length articles, frequently composed by a solitary staff essayist for a specific distribution. For film industry, online survey of basic gatherings of people assumes an essential job. On one hand, the great remarks of a motion picture can pull in more groups of onlookers by and large. Then again, the great remarks don’t fundamental mean high box income and bad habit section. Despite the fact that audits are normally genuinely ”speedy takes” on a motion picture, they can, in a few cases, be extensive, substantive, and exceptionally canny. Here we built up a model to perform nostalgic examination onthe motion picture surveys and foresee whether it is a positive or negative audit.

Vehicle Ignition Locking System Using Fingerprint with Gsm Module
Authors:- Asst . Prof. Venkatesh Munagala, Jagadeesh Gade, Vinay Reddy Mekka, Anudeep Kurganti, Sravan Kumar Kunchala

Abstract:- Biometric systems have overtime served as robust security mechanisms in various domains. Fingerprints are the oldest and most widely used form of biometric identification. A critical step in exploring its advantages is to adopt it for use as a form of security in already existing systems, such as vehicles. This research work focuses on the use of fingerprints for vehicle ignition, as opposed to the conventional method of using keys. The prototype system could be divided into the following modules: fingerprint analysis software module that accepts fingerprints images; hardware interface module and the ignition system module. The fingerprint recognition software enables fingerprints of valid users of the vehicle to be enrolled in a database. Before any user can ignite the vehicle, his/her fingerprint image is matched against the fingerprints in the database while users with no match in the database are prevented from igniting the vehicle. Control for the ignition system of the vehicle is achieved by sending appropriate signals to the parallel port of the computer and subsequently to the interface control circuit. The developed prototype serves as an impetus to drive future research, geared towards developing a more robust and embedded real-time fingerprint based ignition systems in vehicles.

An Implementation of Fpga Based Smart Meter For Home Energy Management
Authors:- K. Banumathi M.Tech. Asst. Prof., A. Thameem Ansari, R. Thinesh Kumar, L. Vignesh

Abstract:-Home Energy Management (HEM) for Smart Grid focuses on the power management on consumer side, where home appliances can be monitored and controlled to balance and optimize the power supply and consumption. Among various applications of Smart Grid technologies, Home Energy Management is probably the most important one to be addressed. HEM basically consists of smart meters, smart appliances and advanced control systems. The fundamental task of the HEM system is improving energy efficiency, data measurement, and transmission. The real-time consumption data gathered from each appliance of home are measured and transferred to a data concentrator and back to the utility and view of power consumption data and electricity pricing can be enabled in smart meter. Smart meter initiatives seek to enable energy providers and consumers to intelligently manage their energy needs through real time monitoring, analysis, andcontrol. In this paper the new architecture of FPGA implementation of Home Energy Management for Smart Grid is developed. It estimates the energy consumption of appliances by measuring the voltage, current drawn by the appliances. The other function such as price predictor, communication to the consumer can also be performed in this architecture.

Assessment of Thermal Performance of Closed Loop Pulsating Heat Pipe: Review
Authors:- Nilesh D. Gedam, Harshu A. Bhimgade, Surendra S. Nagpure

Abstract:- In this paper, the effect of different orientation and an internal diameter of pipe on the thermal performance of Closed Loop Pulsating Heat Pipes (CLPHPs) has been studied experimentally. Simultaneously other major parameters that affect the system dynamics include the volumetric filling ratio of the working fluid, input heat flux and the total number of turns has been observed. An experimental set-up of CLPHPs made of copper tubes of different internal diameters heated by constant temperature water bath and cooled by constant temperature water-ethylene glycol mixture (50% each by volume) is used to study the thermal performance with the fixed number of turns in the evaporator. The working fluids employed are water, ethanol, and R-123. The results indicate a strong influence of gravity and the number of turns on the performance. The thermo-physical properties of working fluids affect the performance which also strongly depends on the boundary conditions of pulsating heat pipe operation.

Home automation using Google assistant
Authors:- Dhiraj Rathore, Akash Vasule, Pankaj jharbade, Vivek Bhise, Nilesh Mishra

Abstract:- Home automation is a important aspect we will have in future so here we are designing a simple home automation
System in low cost so that we can help in changing the old technology of manual switches. This technology costs so badly in today’s world around 2000rs to 5000rs so we have made some small adjustments and used it with google assistant which gets a significant reduction in cost of the home automation. we can interact with Google assistant and it can search on internet, schedule events, set alarms, control appliances, etc. This service is available on smart phones with Google Assistant and it is free to use. our project hardly costs 1000rs for 4 manual switches I hope everyone will like it.

Study on Brain Abnormalities Using IoT
Authors:- M .Tech. Scholar Arpitha M S, Manogna D Raj, Asst. Prof. Deepika

Abstract:- It is important to understand the mechanisms of learning disabilities in order to evaluate electroencephalography (EEG) parameters. Diagnosis of abnormalities is one of the major continuously ongoing researches in medical science field. Brain Computer Interface for controlling elements commonly used at home. It includes EEG device needed to acquire signals associated to the brain activity. To understand the complex behavior of brain EEG is very effective tool. IoT revolution has made health care more advanced by narrowing gap between medical condition and the response from specialist. This paper mainly presents an idea related to brain by reforming the existing access control system detecting medical conditions and getting timely response from doctors in case of emergency.

A Review Paper on Automatic Power Factor Detcetion and Correction
Authors:- Shailendra Singh, Sahil Chauhan, Mukesh Chaurasiya, Sarvesh Kumar, Rupesh Kumar

Abstract:- The conception of conserving electrical energy is not new to us,it is widely recognized that electrical energy is being wasted in many forms , such as copper loss, iron loss but these are hard to compensate. Because of the fact that most loads are inductive in nature reactive energy is wasted. So, the required energy is can be utilized in which the energy can have the major correction to form a power factor In simple words power factor can be defined as how far the energy provided has been utilized. And in technical terms it is defined as the ratio of active power to the apparent power .In this paper we do a study of a proto type for automatic power factor correction using some capacitor bank which helps in increasing the power factor which is done by reducing reactive power. In this project load power factor can be increased by Arduino microcontroller. Current and voltage transformer are also used for sampling of the circuit current and voltage for measuring the power factor.

Impact of Co-curricular activities on leadership Qualities of UG students
Authors:- Rubeena

Abstract:- This study to investigated the impact of co-curricular activities on leadership qualities. college graduates recognized as a community leader we’re selected from Government degree college of Nizamabad district. The study was delimited to sports, Elocution, debates, essays and athletic. The sample of 450 students was selected. Data were collected by questionnaire of leadership qualities which was developed by researcher. The data was analyzed by using statistical techniques mean, standard deviation, Pearson coefficient of correlation, and t-test. On the basis of data analysis was found that co-curricular activities how significant impact on leadership qualities of undergraduate students.

Digital Donation Box
Authors:- Prof. D.G.Wadnare, Sarika Pathare, Pratibha Pandit Pratiptsangam Sinha, Neha Waghmar

Abstract:- The now a day’s people go to temples and donates lots of money to temple. The devotees don’t know the exact money, the temple have. Even the government don’t have the data of amount the temple have. This leads to generate in black money. In the current donation box the man power is used to count the money and the money is not counted accurately. And the money is also at risk of being stolen. People also donate fake money which is accidently counted by the workers of temple this will lead to improper counting of money. The current donation box has no security provided. The temple people don’t know that how much amount is there in the donation box, so they have to open the donation box frequently for counting the money. So to solve all these problem we have come with a solution of digital donation box. In our project the money is immediately shown on the website of the temple and on LCD screen of the donation box. This will lead to reduction in black money. In our project no use of man power is required because money is automatically counted by our project.in our project fake coin detection is also there, this will help to reduce in fake coin cases.

Object Detection & Tracking Based Holistic Approach Using SIFT
Authors:- K.V. Kavin

Abstract:- Crowd behavior detection is very promising area of research these days in field of computer vision and artificial intelligence. A novel framework based algorithm has been proposed in this research paper which focuses three key elements of moving crowd [i] Dynamics based appearance of the crowd [ii] Temporal Spatial deviation based anomaly [iii] Intrinsic interaction based deviation flow change . This framework deals with micro as well as macro level anomaly detection using SIFT techniques in structured & Semi-Structured crowd. This proposed framework out performs several existing state of art techniques being used for anomaly detection.

Question Generation using NLP
Authors:- Kaksha Mhatre, Akshada Thube, Hemraj Mahadeshwar, Prof. Avinash Shrivas

Abstract:- In this paper, we have proposed a method to question generation using coreNLP and tree regular expressions for parse tree manipulation. In addition to this we have used spaCy for named entity recognition to recognize entities for question word identification.

Fake Review Management
Authors:- Asst. Prof. B. Ravi Kumar, K. Prabhu, S. Swarup Teja

Abstract:- Today’s, everyone is buy a products in online shopping carts without see a product in physically they buy a product based on the reviews of a buyers, but in online shopping carts any one can provide a review about products, it will be the chance for the spammers to provide a spam reviews about the product in online shopping carts the spam reviews are not identified by the buyer’s so they think the review is genuine and they buy a product, admin only known that review is not a genuine review, in an existing system admin can find the spam reviews but they can’t able to remove the review from the review list, proposed system we can provide a option to remove the spam reviews from the list of review, who will buy the product then they provide review that review is an genuine, one who not buy a product but they provide a review the review will automatically stored in spam review database then admin can remove the review from the list.

Fire and Gas Accident Avoider System
Authors:- Kanchan Marskole, Reena Bodkhe, Shraddha Yadav, Twinkle Thakre, Prof. Meena Sune

Abstract:- The main aim of this project is to monitor for liquid petroleum gas(LPG) leakage to avoid fire accidents, providing house/industry safety feature where the security has been an important issue. The “fire and gas accident avoider system” detects the LPG leakage using a gas sensor, and this system detects the flames by a flame sensor that alert the consumer about that event with GSM module.If due to gas leakage, any fire accident occurred, then the flame sensor will send an alert to the microcontroller and that information also send to the user through GSM module. Any number of consumer mobile number are included while programming the microcontroller in Embedded C language, to which SMS must be send about the gas leakage and fire accident details.The software program for the proposed system is written in the Embedded C language.The fire and gas accident avoider system using GSM system is used to detect any fire, smoke or gas leakage in any premises, building or industry This project is used as a security system in applications like homes, hospitals, hostels, industries. Because of its low power consumption, reliability, portability this system used in other applications like smoke detection. It is very useful in house for detecting LPG gas, which can cause huge loss of property & life.

Effect of Polymer and Micro silica in Preplaced Ballast Concrete
Authors:- Suriya.V, Yogaraj.S, Syed Murtaza Ahmed, Lavan. M

Abstract:- This paper presents the study of Preplaced Ballast (Aggregate) Concrete method in railway track for providing ballast less track. Preplaced Ballast Concrete method employing the injection of cement mortar into voids between preplaced ballast aggregates has recently emerged as a promising approach for the makeover of existing ballasted railway tracks to concrete tracks. This method typically involves the use of a polymer liquid to enhance the durability of the resulting recycled aggregate concrete. However, the effects of the amount of polymer on the mechanical properties of recycled ballast aggregate concrete were not clearly understood. In addition, the effects of the cleanness condition of ballast aggregates were never examined. This study targeted at investigating these two aspects through Ballast samples taken from the track and conducting compression, tensile strength of concrete. The amount of polymer (3%, 6%, 9%) added to the concrete and the test were conducted. The use of a higher polymer ratio improved the microstructure of the interfacial transition zones between recycled ballast aggregates and injected mortar. In order to enhance the compressive strength of concrete, Micro silica (5%, 10%, 15%) were used and the test results revealed the increase in mechanical properties of concrete in Polymer and Micro silica mix. In addition, a higher cleanness level of ballast aggregates generally enriched the mechanical and durability qualities of concrete.

Treatment of Dairy Waste Water Using Stabilization Vessels
Authors:- Jigar Parmar, Joanna John, Prasad Mishra, Sacchit Shah, Asst. Prof. Seema Myakal

Abstract:- Dairy industry is one of the major industries causing water pollution. Considering the increased milk demand, the milk food industries in India is expected to grow rapidly and have waste generation and related environmental problems. Poorly treated wastewater with high levels of pollutants caused by poor design, operation or treatment system creates major environmental problems when discharged to surface water or land. Various pre-treatments methods are available to neutralize the effect. Waste sample from dairy has been experimented on daily basis to calculate “pH, Suspended Solids, Chemical Oxygen Demand, and Biochemical Oxygen Demand”. Various types of locally available chemicals are used to study and analyze the treatment of dairy waste water.

Segmenting and Replication of Data in Cloud for Protection and Maximum Throughput
Authors:- Reshma R, Asst. Prof. Vijay G R

Abstract:- The information is being redistributing to outsider into the distributed computing requires the security to be done while getting to. Be that as it may, while giving the security there comes the execution issues which should be taken to be thought, to expand the execution of the cloud alongside secure information getting to the new SRDCPM technique has presented. SRDCPM procedure manages the separating the information among the hubs of the cloud as, the principle information is being appropriated more than a few hubs while getting to the client must give the label an incentive from that label esteem the sub information partitioned among hubs is being followed by making T-way and is being recovered from fundamental hub. In any case, in this idea the information put away early might be put away again this can be progressed by evading the information which is now present in the cloud consequently execution is expanded while recovering or downloading the required information by the client.

New Generation Cursor and Video Control System
Authors:- Aakash Jadhav, Malik Tamboli, Prashant Gore, Sagar Pachkhande, Shivraj Pattanshetti, Prof B.D. Jitkar

Abstract:- This paper proposes an innovative method to interact with computer system. The proposed system is based on image processing technology. The objective is to create a virtual mouse system and a mechanism for controlling video play-pause option automatically with the help of face detection. The system uses web camera to interact with the computer in a more user friendly manner. Various mouse actions such as cursor movement left click and right click operations are performed based on the colour which is detected by the system.

Study of Scheduling In Microsoft Project Software
Authors:- Shubhashree P. Deshmukh, Akshay V. Sagale, Dr. Manish M. Bais

Abstract:- Planning and scheduling are important task in construction projects. In this project, scheduling in Microsoft (MS) Project software, was undertaken. For planning and scheduling work huge amount of paperwork is required, which makes the management very burdensome. These problems can be solved using project management software which helps to give a planned approach to planning. This analysis was done because of their comparable technical features and to evaluate on the basis of the function to manage the project. Each software had many benefits; MS Project also scored best in terms of easy to use. In this study, a case of an apartment building has been taken to display how proper planning and scheduling is done using MS project.

Greenhouse Environment Monitoring System Based on Wireless Sensor Network
Authors:- Asst. Professor Deepika, Bhanushree V K, Spoorthi P

Abstract:- As an important agricultural infrastructure, greenhouse plays an important role in the development of modern agriculture to supply proper environment for plants. The wireless sensor network has the advantages of simple structure, high efficiency, low cost, safety and reliability compared with the existing wired monitoring technology. This paper describes a design of greenhouse environment monitoring system based on wireless sensor network, the system integrates detection, wireless communication, alarm, display, control and other functions into one, using temperature and humidity sensor SHTll and light intensity sensor BH1750 for data monitoring, using CC2530 as microprocessor, man-machine interface is realized by using Lab VIEW software. The system is mobile and flexible, strong expansibility, low cost, low power consumption, flexible operation, the experiment proved that the system measurement accuracy, control stable operation. It can satisfy the demand of the greenhouse monitoring.

A Study on Patient Health Monitoring Using Iot
Authors:- Shafiya S, Ashwini M C, Asst. Prof. Deepika

Abstract:- IoT is Internet of Things. The Internet of Things refers to the ever-growing network of physical objects that feature an IP address for internet connectivity, and the communication that occurs between these objects and other Internet-enabled devices and systems. These devices are used in various application fields to make our day to day life comfortable. These days frequent monitoring of health is very important for every individual in order to stay healthy. The various advances in Health monitoring using Iot, sensors, Arduino, Raspberry Pi etc are discussed in the paper.

Digitally Automated Incubation System For Complete Seed Germination
Authors:- K.A. Bhosale, S.A. Sawant, P.R. Hasolkar, S.S. Jadhav, B.B. Gayali, V.T. D’souza

Abstract:- Ongoing period has brought upon a noteworthy worldwide sustenance lack because of the climatic changes on the planet. So as to manage this issue of worldwide sustenance lack individuals must need to grow a sensible arrangement of vegetables and different harvests utilizing distinctive methodology and artificially controlled framework yields more products contrast with open field development since the microclimatic parameters that determine crop yield are persistently inspected and controlled to guarantee that an ideal environment is made. This research paper addresses and endeavors to determine a few issues that are looked by plants guardian utilizing the engineering methodology so he/she could stay fulfilled even when he/she physically away for a long time because the automated the system will take care of everything in the absence. This automated framework works utilizing sensors and actuators, which are controlled by microcontroller, monitor and deals with each ecological parameter required for the sound development of plants.

Extending Capability of Air Drones in Military
Authors:- Vibhor Rajawat

Abstract:- Giant AI and robotics leaps, drones and intensive defence hacking systems are no longer limited to science fiction films. Although the current systems are not advanced like the hand of Tony Stark, with each passing day, AI’s defence applications are seeing rapid progress. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) contribute significantly to the warfare capability. UAV’s assumption is that piloted, remotely piloted, and autonomous vehicles have advantages and disadvantages in military activities and vary in different levels of conflicting situations. This article shows the drones and their use possibilities. A drone is powered by batteries, which is the big drawback because after a few minutes of flight it is exhausted, causing the drone to fall on the ground. Military drones differ in size and driving mode from civil / civilian drones. This then includes fundamental legal perspectives to be taken into account when designing UAVs. Two extreme cases of drones and their companion robots have been shown.

Different kinds of Web Crawler
Authors:- Vishakha

Abstract:- A Web crawler is an Internet bot which helps in indexing the web. It crawls one page at a time through a website until all pages has been indexed. Web crawler helps in collecting information about a website and the links related to them. A web crawler is defined as mechanized program that accurately scans through Internet pages and downloads any page that can be reached by links A Web crawler is also known as a Web spider, automatic indexer or simply crawler. Nowadays finding the relevant information over millions bytes of data is very difficult. For this task we need to use efficient crawler so that it can give us best result within minimum time. This paper basically focused on the discussing different crawlers with their efficiency.

Motor control using DTMF
Authors:- Tanushree Patel, Jyoti Hazare, Tinkeshwari Bamne, Sangeeta Barde, Prof. Mukesh Sana

Abstract:- This venture chips away at the rule of DTMF tone order so got from any telephone to remotely switch and control electrical burden, for example, farming siphon, household and modern burdens and so forth. In businesses, the heaps are spread over an extensive region and in this manner, working these heaps is an extremely troublesome undertaking. In horticultural fields additionally, siphons and different burdens are associated over a substantial zone and henceforth it is troublesome for the rancher to work every one of the heaps and also for house hold loads. Thus to overcome these problems, the proposed system has been designed which uses DTMF technology to control the loads remotely.

Ψgs-Irresolute Functions in Topological Spaces
Authors:- J. Sona, N. Balamani

Abstract:- The aim of this paper is to introduce a new class of irresolute functions called ψgs-irresolute functionsin topological spaces. Also we study some characterizations of ψgs- irresolute functions.

Cathodic Protection to Reinforcements
Authors:- Chirag Patidar, Sajjan Singh Gujjar, Shubham Mishra Vivek Dubey, Asst. Prof. Pankaj Jadhav

Abstract:- Corrosion in the reinforcement is one of the major cause for cracks in structure. Usually beams are provided with slab at the top, so top of the beam is not exposed to environment. Bottom of the beam are exposed to atmospheric conditions and if the cover to reinforcement is insufficient, then corrosion of reinforcement takes place. These cracks generally appear near the side face of the beam near the bottom reinforcement along its length. Corrosion in reinforcement can cause expansion of reinforcement bars due to which cracks are formed. In severe cases it can be prevented by good quality control during its construction by providing Cathodic Protection. Cathodic Protection has been widely used in ship building and underground pipeline.

Research Paper Casa Automatics an Automated Home System
Authors:- B. Tech. Scholar Arjun Sehgal, Dr. Neha Agrawal

Abstract:- Home automation system achieved great popularity in the last decades and it increases the comfort and quality of life. In this paper an overview of current and emerging home automation systems is discussed. Nowadays most home automation systems consist of a Smartphone and microcontroller. A smart phone application is used to control and monitor the home appliances using different type of communication techniques. While the potential benefits of smart home technology are widely recognized, a lightweight design is needed for the benefits to be realized at a large scale. We introduce the CASAS “Smart Home automation system”, a lightweight smart home design that is easy to install and provides smart home capabilities out of the box with no customization or training. We discuss types of data analysis that have been performed by the CASAS group and can be pursued in the future by using this approach to designing and implementing smart home technologies. Technology is a never ending process. To be able to design a product using the current technology that will be beneficial to the lives of others is a huge contribution to the community. It presents the design and implementation of a low cost but yet flexible and secure cell phone based home automation system. The design is based on a standalone Arduino BT board and the home appliances are connected to the input/ output ports of this board via relays. The communication between the cell phone and the Arduino BT board is wireless. This system is designed to be low cost and scalable allowing variety of devices to be controlled with minimum changes to its core. To develop a Bluetooth based home automation system with Arduino UNO Board and an Android application. Remote controlled home automation system provides a simpler solution with Android application technology. Remote operation is achieved by any smart phone/Tablet etc., with Android OS, upon a GUI (Graphical User Interface) based touch screen operation.

The role of mobile technology in improving Food productivity in sub-Saharan Africa
Authors:- O. Akinpelumi

Abstract:- With the increasing need to improve food productivity in meeting the growing population’s food demandin sub-Saharan Africa. This essay takes a look at how rising acceptance of mobile technology in this region is been leveraged using SMS and USSD service features, in addressing critical issues facing small-holder farmers. These mobile service features are fully explained and the resulting technical solutions proffered by indigenous agri-tech start-ups to such farming challenges like inadequate access to information, financial transaction and supply chain issues are also discussed.

A Review Article Development of Embedded System For Functional Electrical Simulator
Authors:- Anila Sheikh, Mr. Kshitij Singhal

Abstract:- A virtual prototyping system is constructed by replacing real processing components with component simulators running concurrently. The performance of such a distributed simulation decreases drastically as the number of component simulators increases. Thus, we propose a novel parallel simulation technique to boost up the simulation speed. In the proposed technique, a simulator wrapper performs time synchronization with the simulation backplane on behalf of the associated component simulator itself. Component simulators send null messages periodically to the backplane to enable parallel simulation without any causality problems. Since excessive communication may degrade the simulation performance, we also propose a novel performance analysis technique to determine an optimal period of null message transfer, considering both the characteristics of a target application and the configurations of the simulation host. Through intensive experiments, we show that the proposed parallel simulation achieves almost linear speedup to the number of processor cores if the frequency of null message transfer is optimally decided. The proposed analysis technique could predict the simulation performance with more than 90% accuracy in the worst case for various target applications and simulation environments we have used for experiments.

A Review of Human Facial Expressions Recognition Methodologies
Authors:- Naila Sheikh, Mr. Kshitij Singhal

Abstract:- At present, researches on gestures at home and abroad mostly focus on the study of the hand, and there is less research on facial gestures. Based on the premise of multi-channel human-computer interaction and the rapid development of artificial intelligence, facial gestures based on facial features are proposed. Firstly, the definition of facial gestures and the recognition of facial gestures, as well as the introduction of facial gesture processing, are analyzed. Then facial detection technology based on Face and a set of interactive gestures based on facial features are designed according to the detected facial features, to achieve the interaction with the computer. Finally, a facial gesture application is implemented in Java language and the facial gesture technology is tested and analyzed. The results show that facial gestures are more conducive to hands-on disability for people with disabilities to more easily interact with computers and reduce the burden on their hands.

Images Retrieval using Hybrid Features Mechanism
Authors:- M.Tech. Scholar Alok Kumar Prajapati, Asst. Prof. Deepak Pancholi

Abstract- To recover vital pictures from a divergent gathering by utilizing visual questions as inquiry contentions are the exhausting and significant open issues. In this paper the scholars have referenced the structures and executions of a straightforward yet successful Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) framework. The hues, surfaces and the shapes highlights are the imperative pieces of this framework. With the three principle ensuing looking advances the seeking winds up staggered. Such propounded frameworks are exceptionally one of a kind as they think of one as highlight at each progression and utilize the aftereffects of the past advance as the contribution for the following coming advance in staggered design while in the prior techniques every one of the highlights are joined on the double for the single-level hunt of a normal CBIR framework. The propounded strategy is extremely basic and agreeable to receive. The recovery evaluation of the propounded technique is valuated utilizing bi-benchmark datasets for a picture characterization. The above arrangement of strategies indicates extremely great outcomes as far as improvement in recovery characteristics, when contrasted and the writing. In proposed work we get exactness like between 68.15 % to 94.86% in utilized diverse highlights.

IoT Based Smart E-Learning System Using Machine Learning
Authors:- Shinde Swapnil S., Bansode Mithilesh M., Jadhav Pandurang B., Pawar Rohit P.

Abstract- The smart e-learning system is a web application which establishes an environment between web application server and end users. This project is developed using machine learning and IoT .using this web-application user can stream the videos live and access the files stored on the server. The medium to access the recourses is internet. This E-learning System is Beneficial to the Distance Education.

Design and Implementation of a Robot for Maze-Solving using Wall Following Algorithm
Authors:-K.Surya Teja, Koyi Rajesh, M. Gopi Krishna, CH.Pavan Naga Sai

Abstract- Maze solving robots in the past had great impact in robotics which is based on decision making algorithm, the main result of this project is to detect the objects and it should avoid them for colliding. if the object in on right and front then it should turn left, if the object is on left and front then it should turn right, if the object is on front and left and right then it should go back or stop there. Not only turning here we have decided to display the output in LCD if it turns right ,right is displayed in Lcd and also same for left, back, front, stop. By doing this project we can solve the daily problems very quickly.

Survey on Big Data Concepts, Technology, Applications and Challenges
Authors:-Asst. Prof. Sapna S. Kaushik

Abstract- Big data is a new driver of the world economic and societal changes. Incredible amounts of data is being generated by various organizations like hospitals, banks, e-commerce, retail and supply chain, social media and smart phones, Internet of Things and cloud computing etc. by virtue of digital technology . While the data complexities are increasing including data’s volume, variety, velocity and veracity, the real impact hinges on our ability to uncover the `value’ in the data through Big Data Analytics technologies. The voluminous data generated from the various sources can be processed and analyzed to support decision making. Analysis of these massive data requires a lot of efforts at multiple levels to extract knowledge for decision making. Big Data Analytics is the process of examining large amounts of data (big data) to discover hidden patterns or unknown correlations. A key part of big data analytics is the need to collect, maintain and analyse enormous amounts of data efficiently and effectively. Analyzing Big Data is a challenging task as it contains huge dispersed, diverse and complex file systems which should be fault tolerant, flexible and scalable. There is an immense need of constructions, platforms, tools, techniques and algorithms to handle Big Data. The technologies used by big data application to handle the massive data are Hadoop, Map Reduce, Apache Hive, HBase,HDFS – Distributed File System.

IoT Based Delivery Boys Safety Control and Bike Analyzer
Authors:-Harshith H., Lokesha G.N, Kishor Kumar R., Mrs. Deepika

Abstract- Two wheelers are widely used than other form of vehicles due to its low cost and simplicity. Most of the time rider doesn’t like to wear helmet which could be result in fatal accidents. Drunken driving and Drowsy driving are the major factors for such road accidents. Some statics shows that 35% of the accidents are caused by two wheelers and in that 60% of the two wheeler accidents are caused due to lack of consciousness, drunken driving and not wearing helmet. The primary concern of all riders is safety. From above, taking in to consideration the safety of delivery boys who works for online business travels across areas using two wheelers, where safety of bike rider counts. Hence to track the activities of such rider and to provide safe riding this paper has been proposed. This paper aims for avoidance of accidents and develop helmet detection system. The proposed system is an intelligent/safety helmet. A module affixed in the helmet, such that, the module will sync with the module affixed on bike and will also ensure that biker has worn Helmet. Additional feature of accident avoidance detection module will be installed on the bike.

Road Detection and Segmentation from Aerial Images using a CNN based System
Authors:-V. Chinnapu Devi, V.Tarun Sai, M. Narendra Kumar, Y. Pavan Kumar Reddy, S.L.Viswanath Naidu

Abstract- This paper proposes a system architecture based on deep convolutional neural network (CNN) for road detection and segmentation from aerial images. These images are acquired by an unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) . The algorithm for image segmentation has two phases: the learning phase and the operating phase. The input aerial images are decomposed in their color components, preprocessed in Matlab and next partitioned in small boxes of dimension 33 × 33 pixels using a sliding box algorithm. These boxes are considered as inputs into a deep CNN. The CNN was designed using MatConvNet and has the following structure: four convolutional layers, four pooling layers, one ReLu layer, one full connected layer, and a Softmax layer. The whole network was trained using a number of 2,000 boxes. The CNN was implemented using programming in MATLAB on GPU and the results are promising.The CNN output gives pixel by pixel information on what category each falls into (ROAD/NON-ROAD).Road pixels are labeled with “1’s”(white) and non-road pixels are labeled with “0’s”(black). The proposed system has the advantage of processing speed and simplicity from the previous sytem which has a less speed and complexity.

Comparative Study on Microarray Data Analysis Techniques of Machine Learning
Authors:-M.Tech. Scholar Sanjay Kumar Sharma, Asst. Prof. S.R. Yadav

Abstract- Machine learning models has been applied for prediction and prognosis of disease development and it become an irrevocable part of microarray data analysis aimed at betterment of the subsequent therapy and management of patients. The application of machine learning models for accurate prediction of survival time in cancer disease on the basis of clinical data is research work of the presented study. The paper discusses an approach to the problem in which the main factor used to predict survival time is the originally developed tumor-integrated clinical feature, which combines tumor stage, tumor size, and age at diagnosis. Two datasets from corresponding liver cancer studies are united by applying a data integration approach based on horizontal and vertical integration by using proper document-oriented and graph databases which show good performance and no data losses. Aside from data normalization and classification, the applied machine learning methods provide promising results in terms of accuracy of survival time prediction. Clustering has been used extensively as a vital tool of data mining. A neuro-fuzzy method is proposed in this research for analyzing the gene expression data from microarray experiments. Analysis of gene expression data leads to cancer identification and classification, which will facilitate proper treatment selection and drug development. The proposed approach was tested on three benchmark cancer gene expression data sets. Experimental results show that neuro-fuzzy method can be used as an efficient computational tool for microarray data analysis. The neuro-fuzzy classification system, which is based on a built clustering algorithm reached recognition rates than other classifiers. Gene expression data sets for liver cancer were analyzed in this research. A training and test data set for each cancer was used to analyze the quality of the genes. Use of computational methods to predict Gene Regulatory Networks (GRNs) from gene expression data is a challenging task. Many studies have been conducted using unsupervised methods to fulfill the task; however, such methods usually yield low prediction accuracies due to the lack of training data. In this research work, semi-supervised methods have been proposed for GRN prediction by utilizing two machine learning algorithms, namely support vector machines (SVM) and random forests (RF). The semi-supervised methods make use of unlabeled data for training. Inductive and transductive learning approaches has been investigated, both of which adopt an iterative procedure to obtain reliable negative training data from the unlabeled data. Then semi-supervised methods are applied to gene expression data of Escherichia coli and Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and evaluated the performance of the methods using the gene expression data. This analysis indicated that the transductive learning approach outperformed the inductive learning approach for both organisms. However, there was no conclusive difference identified in the performance of SVM and RF. Experimental results also showed that the proposed semi-supervised methods performed better than existing supervised methods for both organisms.

Partial Replacement of Cow Dung With Cement
Authors:-Hardik H. Chauhan, Swarupanand V. Munj, Harsh M. Rawal, Jay P. Patil, Prof. Mrunalini Deshmukh

Abstract- This research project presents the result on the study for the use of Cow Dung Ash (CDA) as partial replacement in production of concrete. The experiments were designed to study the effects of adding Cow Dung Ash (CDA) in various percentages by weight (10%, 13%, 16% and 20%) of cement and cure for the periods of 7, 14, and 28 days respectively before testing for the Compressive strengths. It also involves determination of setting time, Bulk Density, and Workability of Cow Dung Ash in various percentages by mixing with Portland cement. The Compressive test results are 22.00 N/mm2, 20.22 N/ mm2, 19.55 N/mm2, 13.78 N/mm2 and 12.13 N/mm2 for 0%, 10%,13%, 16% and 20% replacement of cement with CDA respectively at 28 days. The Workability results gives 112mm, 127mm, 130mm, 72mm and 80mm respectively for 0%, 10%, 13%, 16% and 20% replacement of cement with CDA. Test results indicated that the consistency limits increased up to an optimum content and decreased further with the increase in the % of CDA in cement. CDA has an advantage that offers lightness of weight and low thermal conductivity, Cow Dung Ash concrete is recommended for use only when a thirteen percentage (13%) of Cow Dung Ash is added.

Automated Human Action Recognition System Using Machine Learning
Authors:- Sagar Goyal, Susmitha Shereef

Abstract- Human action recognition is an important research topic, nowadays because of security and safety constraints. An action recognition is helpful in gesture recognition, posture detection, video surveillance and many more important activities that are desirable in today’s world. Action recognition can help in reducing the criminal acts or in detecting any kind of that activity at correct time so that appropriate action against that activity can be taken. There are various conventional action recognition methods that recognize actions in a video directly which can often give incorrect results because analyzing videos directly requires great speed in detection of actions. However, detecting images is much simpler and easier job to do. So, we convert an input videos into static image frames for easy analysis and interpretation of actions. There are many problems in current action recognition methods which face deficiency in labelled videos or some methods use lot of labelled videos in training dataset that further face the problem of over-fitting the training data and inaccuracy in detecting actions in online testing dataset. Hence, in this project, we use a semisupervised learning approach to make a balance between labelled and unlabeled videos and utilizing both simultaneously that overcomes the problem of overfitting the data and also provide the best results in least amount of time. The experimental results show that our action recognition method works for online testing dataset and gives accurate results with very good performance and is better than any other action recognition method.

Extraction of Metadata and it’s Parsing for PubMed articles
Authors:- Aarti Mete, Priyanka Kanthale, Pritam Bhaye, Rahul Subhedar, Mrs. Shafali Gupta

Abstract- Most of the data is in the form of articles and papers. Identifying the important articles form the millions of available papers is a need for today. Metadata extraction returns hidden information from the documents that are not in structured form to the one with semi – structured or standard form. This useful information contains authors, title, ID’s, etc. about the article. Metadata is data (information) that is supposed to provide information from other data. This information is the basic information that can be further useful for the analysis of article.The extraction of metadata and the technique of parsing it have been discussed further.

A Review on Analysis of Data Search Scheme for Secure Information Retrieval in Cloud Computing
Authors:- M.Tech. Scholar Nitin Kumar Sahu, Asst. Prof. Anuj Kumar Pal

Abstract- Today’s businesses want it all: secure data and applications accessible anywhere from any device. It’s possible with cloud technology, but there are inherent challenges to making it a reality. What can enterprise businesses do to reap the benefits of cloud technology while ensuring a secure environment for sensitive information? Recognizing those challenges is the first step to finding solutions that work. . Increasingly numerous companies plan to move their local data management systems to the cloud and store and manage their product information on cloud servers. An accompanying challenge is how to protect the security of the commercially confidential data, while maintaining the ability to search the data. In this paper we are analysis of different securities scheme for encryption of item information and also for data search scheme in cloud computing.

Study of Rubber Dam
Authors:- Siddharth Soni, Manjunath Pai, Nandini Singh, Pankaj kumar Yadav, Asst. Prof. Mrunalini Deshmukh

Abstract- Rubber dams are inflatable and deflatable hydraulic structure. Thousands of rubber dam have been installed worldwide for various purpose: irrigation, power generation, tidal barrier, environmental improvement, flood control and recreation. The newest material in the construction of water structures in recent years, is the rubber material that is widely used in the construction of short dams or dams. The simplicity and flexibility of the rubber dam structure has proven reliability and are the key consideration in its wide scope of application. The estimation of rubber dam is based on personal communications with the expert of manufacturers and the practitioners of the subject areas as well as case studies of already constructed rubber dam in India install for the purpose other than hydropower. It is recommended to use inflated weir in small hydropower projects which is being cost effective and also energy efficient. Rubber dam is a new technology which control water in flexible way. Average life cycle cost of Imported rubber dam and life cycle cost of Indian rubber dam is about 3 times more than the cost of Indian rubber dam. In this paper we are going to study the working of Rubber Dam and conventional dam and compare the cost of both the dam. And based on the study, will conclude whether Innovation of Rubber dam is cost effective and useful or not.

Sentiment Analysis for Understanding Students Learning Experiences: A Survey

Authors:- ME Aaquib Multani, Assistant Professor Atul Agrawal

Abstract- Social media allows the creation and interactions of user created content. Social medium places include Facebook, Twitter etc. Student’s casual discussion on social media focused into their educational experience, mind-set, and worry about the learning procedure. Now days, Social media craze is mounting to heights of success for every individuals. The amount of social media data provides chances to understand students’ experiences, but their methodological difficulties to use social media data for educational purpose. Therefore, there is need to identify students’ emotions by analysis of their sentiments. In this survey paper, we discuss about the sentiments analysis and their patterns. Additionally, we proposed an approach for predicting sentiments of user specifics and classifying them in to ‘negative’ or ‘positive’. We are implementing this method on JAVA environments using “Twitter” dataset..

Disease and Cure Prediction in Crops Using Neural Networks Authors:- Prathyusha Mukkarla, Prof. Asha, Phani Deepthi Yarlagadda

Abstract- Social media allows the creation and interactions of user created content. Social medium places include Facebook, Twitter etc. Student’s casual discussion on social media focused into their educational experience, mind-set, and worry about the learning procedure. Now days, Social media craze is mounting to heights of success for every individuals. The amount of social media data provides chances to understand students’ experiences, but their methodological difficulties to use social media data for educational purpose. Therefore, there is need to identify students’ emotions by analysis of their sentiments. In this survey paper, we discuss about the sentiments analysis and their patterns. Additionally, we proposed an approach for predicting sentiments of user specifics and classifying them in to ‘negative’ or ‘positive’. We are implementing this method on JAVA environments using “Twitter” dataset..

Pothole Repair by using PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) and Zyco Therm Authors:- Amol Bhosale, Siddhesh Katkar, Shubham Shinde, Suraj Shrivastav, Deepika Bhulla, Mrunalini Deshmukh, Neha Badiger

Abstract- In India, Most of the pavements are of flexible pavement as they are economical compared to rigid pavements but its maintenance causes more trouble and also increase cost of flexible pavement construction. Bitumen and aggregates being an important aspect of the flexible pavement from cracking and deterioration of the pavement. . Bitumen acting as a binding material in the pavement when mixed with the Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) and ZycoTherm (upgraded version of ZycoSoil) brings more stability to the roads and helps ion resisting the forces from the vehicles. Hence in this study different test is to be done regarding more stable and effective proportions to be used between bitumen and plastic waste comprising of Marshal Stability test, Ductility test, Penetration test and Softening point test for Bituminous mix and Bitumen.

An Advanced ETL Technique for Error Free Data in Data Warehousing Environment
Authors:- Marzana Ifat Moly, Ovijit Roy, Md. Alomgir Hossain

Abstract- A large store of data accumulated from a wide range of sources within a company and used to guide management decisions. Data Warehousing is one of the common words for last 10-20 years, whereas Big Data is a hot trend for last 5-10 years. Now we are trying to find out that how the ETL process work with the Data Warehouse and how to manage after transform the data into data warehouse. ETL is the stand for extract, transform and load. This is a very new concept for Data warehouse. Many of know about the ETL but it’s just a theoretical concept. So we try to find out how ETL works with Data warehouse. And we try to build a prototype of ETL and that’s ETL design include in this paper.

Concrete Containing Crumb Rubber and Slag Cement
Authors:- Dinesh Choudhary, Jayashri Poojary, Khushboo Shukla, Abhishek Singh, Prajakta Mukadam

Abstract- The treatment, utilization and disposal of scrap tyre rubber is major environmental issue. Up till now only small quantity of scrap tyreis recycled and remaining is dump, ignited and landfill. The manufacturing growth rate of tyre is increasing at a very fast rate. One of the possible solutions for the reuse of scrap type rubber is to incorporate it into concrete in the form of crumb rubber by replacing some of proportion of the coarse aggregate. This project study has been conducted by replacement of aggregate with crumb rubber and replacement of whole quantity of cement with slag cement. Addition of crumb rubber is done by 3%, 5%, 7% of total weight of coarse aggregate. After casting and curing, compressive strength and flexural strength test had been performed to find strength of the concrete and behavior of the concrete under the test has been studied.

Green Supply Chain Management with Artificial intelligence based optimization
Authors:- Dhananjay Kumar Yadav, Mr. Kamlesh Gurjar

Abstract- Green supply chain management (GSCM) has become a topic of interest for both business leaders and academic researchers alike. Over the last decade or so, the GSCM literature has grown considerably. Although sufficient literature exists about various aspects and facets of GSCM, earlier works and reviews have a limited focus and narrow perspective. This paper presents a comprehensive integrated view of the published literature of GSCM so as to facilitate further study, practice and research. First, we introduce the different definitions of GSCM and its’ development. Second, we focus on reviewing the research on GSCM’s decisions and models. Finally, we discuss the limitations of existing research on GSCM and indicate future research opportunities.

Object Detection and Classification Using Yolo
Authors:- Naman Mittal, Akarsh Vaidya, Asst. Prof. Shreya Kapoor

Abstract- The cutting edge world is encased with monstrous masses of computerized visual data. Increment in the pictures has asked for the improvement of hearty and effective article acknowledgment procedures. Most work announced in the writing centers around skilled systems for item acknowledgment and its applications. A solitary article can be effectively recognized in a picture. Various items in a picture can be recognized by utilizing distinctive article locators all the while. The paper examines about article acknowledgment and a technique for different item identification in a picture.In spite of the fact that various systems have been proposed with the end goal of picture acknowledgment, Convolutional Neural Network or CNN, is a method which has had the capacity to effectively take care of the picture acknowledgment issue productively.We demonstrate YOLO, a way to deal with item recognition. Earlier work on item discovery re purposes classifiers to perform location. Rather, we outline object location as a relapse issue to spatially isolated bouncing boxes and related class probabilities. A solitary neural system predicts bouncing boxes and class probabilities legitimately from full pictures in a single assessment. Since the entire discovery pipeline is a solitary system, it very well may be upgraded start to finish straightforwardly on identification execution.

Study and Analysis of Disputes
Authors:- Rohit V. Shewale, Ranjit Kumar Elumalai, Dilip S. Shirivastav, Abhijeet Jaiswar, Prof. Basweshwar Bansode

Abstract- Unforeseen circumstances, prompting debate, are an ordinary element of every construction industry since conditions experienced are typically unique in relation to those arranged or anticipated. Construction disputes emerge because of a series of components that consolidate in different approaches to deliver differences, disagreements and lastly dispute. These dispute might be of different nature like technical, money related or quality related, time related, or staff related, etc. Since, conflict and disputes are the reason of stress on the grounds that an well planned construction project cannot run smoothly, efficiently because of these problems. Therefore it is essential to oversee them for better and proficient finish of projects. The research methodology is based on questionnaire survey primarily focusing on Indian construction projects. This paper will help to find out major causes of disputes and is relied upon to be assistance for the management of the same.

Cloud Based Secured Locker
Authors:- Shilpashree P.S, Abhishek Kumar Tiwari, Ashutosh Prakash, Saurabh Kumar Singh

Abstract- In the modern era, security plays a significant role. Every individual has valuable accessories like gold, jewellery or cash. It is not enough to have these accessories, but security of this is very important, for this purpose some people prefers to keep them in bank lockers. Still it is common to hear or read in news that some fake person accessed the locker of another person and have stolen their accessories. In order to deal with this type of frauds, verification of the person who wants to use the locker is very important. In this project, advance secured system is designed which will make sure the authentic access of the locker overcoming all the misuses. For this purpose, it is better to have unique password technique through the OTP verification and use of biometric verification which is more effective, secured and fast. If an unauthorized user tries to breach the locker, the alarm signal would be raised to notify the security guards. The owner is also notified by sending the snapshot of unauthorized user to authenticated email id. In this system locker will have a wireless module which connects to the Internet and communicates with the user and admin through internet from anywhere in the world. The main objective of this project is to embed a locking system in the door consisting of two step with locking positions, controlled by the user and admin using android app and burglar alert system when someone tries to open the locker manually.

Lung Cancer Detection Using Digital Image Processing and Artificial Neural Networks
Authors:- M. Tech Scholar Shubham Bhardwaj, Asst. Prof. Shalini Bhadola, Asst. Prof. Kirti Bhatia

Abstract- Cancer detection is generally carried out manually by trained professionals and these techniques are majorly helpful in the advanced stage detection, also it involves a very tedious procedure and highly dependent on the given individual. This introduces the high possibility of human error in the detection process which necessitate an automated process. Hence, this paper aims at early detection of cancer through an automated process to minimize human error and making the process more accurate and hassle-free. In the proposed work, image processing algorithms and artificial neural network have been employed to design an automated process for early stage detection of lung cancer. In today’s world ,image processing methodology is very rampantly used in several medical fields for image improvement which helps in early detection and analysis of the treatment stages ,time factor also plays a very pivotal role in discovering the abnormality in the target images like-lung cancer ,breast cancer etc. this research focuses upon image quality and accuracy. image quality assessment as well as improvement are dependent upon enhancement stage where low pre-processing techniques are used based upon gabor filter within Gaussian rules; thereafter the segmentation principles are applied over the enhanced region of the image and the input for feature extraction is obtained, further depending upon the general features, a normality comparison is made .in the following research the crucial detected features for accurate image comparison are pixel percentage and masking labeling. In this research we have done classification based upon artificial neural networks which is more satisfactory than other current classification methods.

Optical Oscillator Using HEMT
Authors:- Aditya Tiwari, Praveen Singh, Akshay Singh

Abstract- The existing processors have lower frequencies due to which multitasking operations and all the high end software which require more processing power cannot be performed efficiently. so the main task is to build a processor which has higher frequency of operation for which we need a device which can work on higher frequency and high electron mobility transistor is one such device which works on higher frequency relative to other devices, so with the help of hemt we will be designing an optical oscillator which can work on high frequency end the simulation of this oscillator will be performed on visual tcad software. here we will check the response of the oscillator by simulating it on the software so that a desired frequency can be obtained and the device can be fabricated so that multitasking operations can be achieved easily

Controlling Set Top Box using Hand Gestures
Authors:- Deepti Gupta, Yash Goel, Neeraj Sharma

Abstract- Controlling the T.V set top box has been done through an infrared remote control since its inception but with the growth in smart technology all around us our control can be more interactive and easy by the use of hand gestures. Main motive behind this gesture based remote control is to remove the constraint of a handheld device. This hand gesture based remote control will also be useful for people with disabilities as compared to traditional handheld remote in which a key has to be pressed to control the STB which can cause muscle strain to people with physical disability whereas a simple gesture will not cause such strain and will also make it easier for them to control their T.V effortlessly. This system will be built on Arduino microcontroller board and use Ultrasonic sensor to detect hand gesture and an infrared LED to transmit the decoded signal to the Set Top Box.

Providing Security and Privacy for communication in Vehicular Cloud Computing
Authors:-Patil Nilochana, P. Kavitha

Abstract- Vehicular cloud computing (VCC) uses unused vehicle storage and computing resources to collaboratively provide end users such as drivers and passengers with traffic management, road safety and infotainment services. It is a hybrid technology that enhances the use of vehicle resources and is capable of performing complex computing tasks that a single vehicle cannot handle. Despite the appealing benefits of sharing resources among unfamiliar vehicles, there are severe threats to security and privacy in VCC. In this paper, we identify security goals for VCC interoperability and provide an authentication key agreement (AKA) framework for VCC. Specifically, to design a reliable AKA with strong safety guarantees for VCC, we present the research challenges and open issues first. Then we propose a secure and efficient message access control and authentication scheme in VCC. For message sharing, a hierarchical, Cipher Policy Attribute Based Encryption (CP-ABE) technique is used to ensure that vehicle whose persistent or dynamic attributes satisfy access policies can access the broadcast message with equipped cloud. Finally, to illuminate the further directions of research on AKA for VCC, several interesting issues are discussed.

Smart Grid Load Balancing Using Renewable Resources and Genetic Algorithm
Authors:- Research Scholar Manish Verma, Asst. Prof. Ashish Sethiya, Asst. Prof. RP Kumawat HOD

Abstract- With increase in load Smart Electrical Grids are required for proper distribution of electrical load. Here this balancing is not straight switching because of random electric requirements. Considering these facts work has focus on developing a smart grid for balancing the renewal load distribution, by using genetic algorithm. Here propose work will utilize Teacher Learning Based optimization algorithm, where two phase learning is done. Here proper set of solar or wind mill generators are assigned for fulfilling particular load requirement is estimate by this genetic algorithm. In this work proper fitness function was used where distance of source plant is also consider for loss of power dissipation and reduce it. This work increases the resource utilization with minimum loss. Experiment was done on real dataset from authentic datasets and result shows that proposed work is better as compared to previous other approaches n various evaluation parameters.

Computer Interfaced Smart A.I Battle Field Tank
Authors:- ME Scholar S. Alaguganesan, Asst. Prof. D. Siva Kumar

Abstract- As the potential for disastrous consequences from threats increases in prevalence, the speed which such cyber threats can occur presents new challenges to understandings of self-defence. This paper first examines the prevention of threats nations could face. It next looks at existing concepts of self-defence with particular focus on anticipatory and pre-emptive self-defence, and then moves to a review of the underlying criteria which govern the right to resort to such actions. Highly sophisticated electronic sensors attached to the tank’s hull will project images of the surrounding environment back onto the outside of the vehicle enabling it to merge into the landscape and evade attack. The electronic camouflage will enable the vehicle to blend into the surrounding countryside in much the same way that a squid uses ink to help as a disguise. Unlike conventional forms of camouflage, the images on the hull would change in concert with the changing environment always insuring that the vehicle remains disguised.

A Review on Different Face Spoof Detection Techniques in Biometric Systems
Authors:- M. Tech. Scholar Kanika kalihal, Asst. Prof. Jaspreet Kaur

Abstract- Biometric systems are increasingly used in different security systems for the last few years. Fingerprints, Iris recognition, face recognition systems have grabbed attention from academicians and researchers all over the world. But there are certain issues associated with these systems that make them vulnerable. One such issue is the spoof attack in which an impostor attacks the system by presenting a printed photograph of the genuine user to the system. These attacks compromise the security of the system and therefore need to be addressed. This paper presents an overview of different techniques that are used in face spoof detection and discussed parameters that are used to evaluate the performance of different face spoof detection techniques.

Design and Implementation of Smart Sensor Integrated Chair For Medical Diagnosis
Authors:- ME Scholar M. Kiruthika, Asst. Prof. K. Abhirami

Abstract- With the design of an Internet of Things (IoT) and telemedicine based health monitoring system- The Smart Chair. Sensors and associated hardware needed to monitor the vital physiological parameters of the human body are available on the chair, thereby leading to the idea of a Smart Chair. It enables the subject to be seated in a relaxed posture during the acquisition of physiological signals from various sensors attached to his/her body. The raw signals from the sensors are processed digitally by an onboard microcontroller and analyzed for any common abnormalities in the health parameters of the subject. The results are then transmitted to a personal computer. The data can be viewed at any later time by a doctor’s computer that is connected to Internet. The Smart Chair also sends an SMS with all the health details to a remote doctor’s phone in case of an emergency, thus facilitating telemedicine in rural areas. The key focus of the presented work is to propose the design of a chair that will be useful and easily affordable by the people of developing nations who have limited access to proper healthcare facilities. The results Presented show that the proposed system is definitely a low cost affordable solution for IoT based telemedicine system, as compared to existing systems.

A Review of Android Security System
Authors:- M. Tech. Scholar Shipra Joshi, Asst. Prof. Rahul Sharma

Abstract- Android operating system uses the permission-based model which allows Android applications to access user information, system information, device information and external resources of Smartphone. The developer needs to declare the permissions for the Android application. The user needs to accept these permissions for successful installation of an Android application. These permissions are declarations. At the time of installation, if the permissions are allowed by the user, the app can access resources and information anytime. It need not request for permissions again. Android OS is susceptible to various security attacks due to its weakness in security. This paper tells about the misuse of app permissions using Shared User ID, how two factor authentications fail due to inappropriate and improper usage of app permissions using spyware, data theft in Android applications, security breaches or attacks in Android and analysis of Android, IOS and Windows operating system regarding its security.

Data Sharing With CP-ABE to Data Owner-Side And Cloud-Side Access Control For Encrypted Cloud Storage
Authors:- M. Tech. Scholar Diguvasadum Deepika, Asst. Prof. G.Varaprasad, Asst. Prof. Karamala Suresh

Abstract- People support the great power of cloud computing, but cannot completely trust the cloud providers to host privacy-sensitive information, due to absence of user-to-cloud controllability. To ensure confidentiality, data owners outsource encrypted data instead of plaintexts. To distribute the encrypted files with other users, Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-based Encryption (CP-ABE) can be utilized to carry out fine-grained and owner-centric access control. But this does not adequately become make safe against other attacks. Many earlier schemes did not grant the cloud providers potential to verify whether a downloader can decrypt. Therefore, these files have to be available to everyone accessible to the cloud storage. A malicious attacker can download thousands of files to launch Economic Denial of Sustainability (EDoS) attacks, which will mostly consume the cloud resource. The customer of the cloud service bears the expense. Besides, the cloud provider serves both as the accountant and the payee of resource consumption fee, lacking the transparency to data owners. These concerns should be resolved in real-world public cloud storage. In this paper, we propose a solution to secure encrypted cloud storages from EDoS attacks and provide resource consumption accountability. It uses CP-ABE schemes in a black-box manner and complies with arbitrary access policy of CP-ABE. We present two protocols for different settings, followed by performance and security analysis.

Analysis of Classification Algorithms using Machine Learning
Authors:- M. Tech. Scholar Soniya Rathore, Asst. Prof. Ankur Taneja, Asst. Prof. Mahesh Patidar

Abstract- In this work our main focus is on regression which is one of the most important methods in machine learning algorithm. Regression is a statistical approach that is used to find the relationship between variables. It is basically used to predict the outcome from the given dataset. In this work we will discuss the regression algorithms which are available in machine learning algorithm and propose one algorithm that will have less train error and test error as compared to other existing algorithm. The accuracy measure will be in the form of train and test error.

Effect Reinforcement of Boron Carbide and Silicon Carbide on AA 2024 Hardeness
Authors:- Arnav Singh, S M Uruf Nezami, Sadaf Kamaran Ali, Ankit Kr. Yadav, Asst. Prof. Rahul Malik, Asst. prof. Vishal Sharma

Abstract- Aluminum matrix composites are emerging as advance engineering materials due to their strength, ductility and toughness. The aluminum matrix can be strengthened by reinforcing with hard ceramics particles like silicon carbide and boron carbide etc. In the present study, an effort is made to enhance the mechanical properties like tensile and hardness of AMCs by reinforcing 2024 Al matrix with boron carbide and silicon carbide particles by stir casting route. It is observed that by adding 5% reinforcement our hardness Brinell hardness as well as Rockwell hardness becomes 119 BHN and 49 HRB & further adding 10% reinforcement our hardness Brinell as well as Rockwell hardness is 185 BHN and 97 HRB respectively.

Application of Influence Function for calculation of Mining Subsidence and Displacement Prediction
Authors:- Nabyendu Neogi

Abstract- In the present world underground mining is carried out hundreds of meter deep from the surface and creating voids after mining out minerals and coal, these minerals were previously bearing the load of the surrounding strata, but due to the voids created after extractions, cracks are formed in the immediate roof, and these cracks travel to the surface causing the surface strata to come down and cause subsidence. This is a brief study on the estimated calculation of mine subsidence of a mine using mathematical influence function by which we divide the underground mining area into several annular rings and find out the effect of these area on the surface and plot a subsidence profile and hence the displacement calculation due to the void created in the mined-out spaces. From the subsidence profile of the mine area we can not only predict the extent of area which is going to subside but also with how much vertical displacement and thus saving life and livelihood.

Snake Game for Android
Authors:- Tushar Tokas, Karan Arneja, Sparsh Goel

Abstract- This project is aimed at creating a version of the snake game for android devices which can not only serve as a means of entertainment but also as a means to understand the development of technology in the past two decades from when the snake game was first popularized on Nokia devices. Even in the original snake game, there was multiplayer facility available provided that two devices were present and connected via an infrared connection. It presents a simple means to compare the technology used then and now, such as the difference in programming languages, algorithms and electronic devices. Traditional methods of creating Snake game usually include the use of coding languages to create an Engine and the main game, but this project implements use of script-free software to create the software. This is made possible by software called Clickteam Fusion. Clickteam Fusion is a game engine that uses an event based system instead of coding. The game helps get a good grasp of Clickteam Fusion as well, so new games can be made with this new understanding of modern technology.

Integrating IoT with SAP Success Factors: Automating Time and Attendance Tracking Through Biometric Devices

Authors: Manoj Parasa

Abstract: Enterprise time and attendance tracking systems have historically relied on manual inputs and fragmented technologies, creating vulnerabilities in compliance, payroll accuracy, and employee trust. This paper investigates the integration of biometric Internet of Things (IoT) devices—including fingerprint scanners, RFID terminals, and facial recognition sensors—into SAP SuccessFactors Time Management using SAP Cloud Platform Integration (CPI). A mixed-methods methodology is applied, encompassing middleware simulation, data flow prototyping, and three real-world case studies across manufacturing, logistics, and healthcare. Quantitative results reveal a 27% improvement in attendance data accuracy and a 32% reduction in payroll discrepancies. Compliance audit readiness improved by 50% following integration. Drawing from interdisciplinary literature in IoT middleware, biometric security, and enterprise HRIS architecture, this study provides a scalable and secure blueprint for intelligent workforce time tracking.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15718647

The Red Hat Difference Building A Robust Hybrid Cloud With Enterprise Linux And Middleware

Authors: Meera Joshi

Abstract: Hybrid cloud architectures are increasingly central to enterprise IT strategies, requiring platforms that integrate legacy systems with modern cloud-native applications. Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) and its middleware portfolio, including JBoss EAP, Fuse, and AMQ, provide a robust foundation for building secure, scalable, and resilient hybrid cloud environments. This review explores RHEL’s core capabilities, middleware integration, automation with Infrastructure as Code and CI/CD pipelines, and DevOps workflows. Security, compliance, and governance frameworks are examined to ensure regulatory alignment and operational integrity. Real-world case studies in financial, healthcare, and public sectors highlight best practices and lessons learned. Finally, emerging trends such as containerization, Kubernetes orchestration via OpenShift, and AI-driven automation are discussed, illustrating strategies for future-ready, efficient, and agile hybrid cloud deployments.

Kickstarting Your CRM A Strategic Guide To Integrating Salesforce With Legacy Systems

Authors: Sai Dubey

Abstract: Enterprises increasingly rely on hybrid IT environments that combine modern CRM platforms, such as Salesforce, with legacy systems like ERP, mainframes, and on-premises databases. Integrating these disparate systems is essential for operational efficiency, data consistency, and enhanced customer engagement. This review examines best practices for Salesforce-legacy system integration, including middleware solutions, API-based connections, data migration strategies, workflow automation, and CI/CD orchestration. The article also addresses identity and access management, security, and compliance considerations, highlighting real-world case studies in financial, healthcare, and public sector deployments. Finally, emerging trends such as AI-driven predictive analytics, cloud-native integration, and hybrid architectures are explored, providing insights into future-proofing CRM modernization efforts while maintaining operational resilience and regulatory compliance.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17132099

 

Identity As The New Perimeter LDAP/AD Best Practices For A Hybrid IT Environment

Authors: Harshita Verma

Abstract: As enterprises adopt hybrid IT environments, traditional network perimeter defenses are no longer sufficient to protect critical resources. Identity has emerged as the new perimeter, with LDAP and Active Directory (AD) serving as foundational technologies for managing authentication, authorization, and access control across distributed systems. This review examines best practices for LDAP and AD management, including role-based access control, multi-factor authentication, automated provisioning and deprovisioning, monitoring, and incident response. It also explores integration strategies with cloud platforms, Single Sign-On (SSO), and DevOps workflows, highlighting real-world implementations and lessons learned from finance, healthcare, and government sectors. Finally, the article addresses emerging trends such as Zero Trust architecture, AI-driven behavioral analytics, and multi-cloud orchestration, emphasizing the evolving role of identity in securing hybrid IT infrastructures and ensuring compliance, operational efficiency, and resilience.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17132184

 

Beyond The Sales Funnel Salesforce Automation And The Future Of Hybrid Infrastructure

Authors: Rohan Chopra

Abstract: Salesforce automation has become a critical component of enterprise CRM strategies, particularly within hybrid infrastructure environments that combine on-premises systems with cloud resources. By automating workflows, approvals, and data management, organizations can improve operational efficiency, reduce errors, and enhance customer engagement. This review examines the technical and business aspects of Salesforce automation, including integration strategies, middleware, CI/CD pipelines, and monitoring frameworks. Real-world case studies from financial services, healthcare, and government highlight lessons learned, best practices, and measurable benefits of automation in hybrid contexts. The article also explores emerging trends, including AI-driven predictive workflows, multi-cloud deployments, and edge computing, demonstrating how these innovations extend the value of Salesforce automation while ensuring scalability, compliance, and operational resilience.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17132340

 

The UNIX Revival Why Solaris And AIX Still Matter In Todays Hybrid Cloud Landscape

Authors: Kiran Pandey

Abstract: Despite the rise of modern operating systems and cloud-native platforms, Solaris and AIX continue to play a critical role in enterprise IT infrastructure. These UNIX systems are renowned for their reliability, security, high availability, and performance, making them indispensable for mission-critical workloads in finance, healthcare, government, and other sectors. As enterprises adopt hybrid cloud strategies, integrating legacy UNIX workloads presents both challenges and opportunities. This review explores the technical strengths of Solaris and AIX, including virtualization, clustering, and resource management, as well as strategies for hybrid cloud integration, migration, and coexistence. Case studies illustrate real-world applications, lessons learned, and best practices for maintaining operational continuity while leveraging cloud scalability and modern services. The article concludes by assessing emerging trends, such as containerization, multi-cloud adoption, and AI-driven automation, demonstrating that Solaris and AIX remain strategic assets for hybrid cloud environments.

The Business Of IT How Kickstart Methodologies Drive Value In Hybrid Cloud Projects

Authors: Nisha Kumar

Abstract: Hybrid cloud adoption has become a critical strategy for enterprises seeking scalability, flexibility, and operational efficiency. However, the complexity of managing heterogeneous on-premises and cloud infrastructures often leads to deployment delays, resource inefficiencies, and increased operational risk. Kickstart methodologies provide a structured framework for automation, standardization, and repeatable deployment processes, enabling organizations to streamline hybrid cloud projects while ensuring consistency, reliability, and governance. This review explores the technical and business implications of applying Kickstart in hybrid cloud environments, highlighting benefits such as cost efficiency, accelerated time-to-market, risk mitigation, and improved operational agility. Real-world case studies illustrate practical applications, lessons learned, and best practices for leveraging Kickstart to optimize deployment pipelines, integrate DevOps workflows, and enhance IT value. By combining automation with strategic operational planning, Kickstart methodologies empower enterprises to achieve measurable business outcomes and future-proof their hybrid cloud initiatives.

DOI: http://doi.org/

The Websphere Modernization A Practical Guide To Migrating To Open-Source Jboss

Authors: Payal Verma

Abstract: Enterprise IT landscapes are increasingly seeking modernization pathways to reduce costs, enhance flexibility, and adopt cloud-native architectures. IBM WebSphere, long a cornerstone of enterprise middleware, presents challenges related to licensing costs, vendor lock-in, and scalability limitations. Red Hat JBoss (WildFly), as an open-source alternative, offers modular architecture, community-driven support, and adaptability for modern DevOps and containerized deployments. This review article provides a comprehensive guide for migrating from WebSphere to JBoss, covering architectural comparisons, migration planning, technical execution, integration strategies, testing methodologies, and post-migration operational considerations. Practical insights are drawn from case studies and lessons learned, emphasizing best practices in risk mitigation, automated deployment, security compliance, and performance optimization. By systematically analyzing the migration process, the article equips IT architects, system administrators, and enterprise decision-makers with actionable strategies to achieve a seamless transition while maintaining operational continuity, performance reliability, and long-term scalability.

DOI: http://doi.org/

The Impact Of AI-based Behavioral Monitoring On Insider Threat Detection

Authors: Hasina Chowdhury

Abstract: Insider threats, caused by malicious or negligent actions of employees, contractors, or trusted users, pose a significant challenge to organizational cybersecurity. Traditional security measures, including access control and periodic audits, often fail to detect subtle deviations in user behavior that indicate potential insider risks. AI-based behavioral monitoring has emerged as a transformative solution, leveraging machine learning, anomaly detection, and predictive analytics to identify unusual patterns, deviations, and risky activities in real time. By analyzing user interactions, access patterns, and contextual data, AI systems can generate dynamic risk scores, prioritize alerts, and guide security teams in taking proactive measures. This review examines the conceptual foundations, architectural frameworks, enabling technologies, and operational methodologies that underpin AI-driven behavioral monitoring. It highlights the techniques used to detect insider threats, including supervised and unsupervised learning, clustering, sequence analysis, and predictive modeling. The paper also discusses real-world applications across industries such as finance, healthcare, and critical infrastructure, demonstrating measurable improvements in threat detection, incident response, and compliance. Additionally, challenges such as data privacy, model interpretability, and false positives are analyzed. Finally, the review explores future directions, including explainable AI, adaptive learning, and privacy-preserving monitoring, positioning AI-based behavioral monitoring as a strategic enabler for proactive, resilient, and context-aware insider threat management.

DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882976

The Influence Of Intelligent Configuration Management On Reducing System Downtime

Authors: Tharushi Jayasuriya

Abstract: System downtime poses significant challenges for modern IT and industrial operations, often resulting in financial losses, productivity reductions, and compromised service quality. Traditional configuration management approaches, reliant on manual processes and static documentation, are prone to human error and delays, which can exacerbate system failures and prolong downtime. Intelligent configuration management systems (ICMS) have emerged as a transformative solution, leveraging artificial intelligence, machine learning, and predictive analytics to monitor, validate, and optimize system configurations in real time. These systems enable automated change tracking, anomaly detection, and proactive remediation, reducing the likelihood of misconfigurations and preventing system disruptions. By analyzing historical data and system dependencies, ICMS can predict potential failures and recommend corrective actions before incidents occur. This review examines the conceptual foundations, architectural frameworks, enabling technologies, and operational strategies that underpin intelligent configuration management. Additionally, it explores practical applications across IT infrastructure, cloud environments, manufacturing systems, and critical industrial operations, highlighting measurable reductions in downtime, improved reliability, and enhanced resource efficiency. The review also addresses challenges related to integration, data quality, security, and human oversight, while identifying future research directions such as autonomous self-healing systems, edge-enabled monitoring, and AI-enhanced root cause analysis. Intelligent configuration management is positioned as a strategic enabler for resilient, high-availability systems in complex operational environments.

DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17883050

The Impact Of AI-driven Risk Scoring On Prioritizing Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities

Authors: Priya S. Bhatia

Abstract: The increasing sophistication and frequency of cybersecurity threats have made effective vulnerability management a critical priority for organizations of all sizes. Traditional approaches to vulnerability assessment often rely on manual evaluation or static scoring systems, which can be slow, resource-intensive, and unable to adapt to evolving threat landscapes. AI-driven risk scoring has emerged as a transformative solution, enabling automated, data-driven prioritization of vulnerabilities based on likelihood, potential impact, and exploitability. By integrating machine learning, predictive analytics, and real-time threat intelligence, AI systems can evaluate vulnerabilities across heterogeneous environments, dynamically assign risk scores, and guide security teams in allocating remediation resources efficiently. This approach not only reduces response times but also enhances accuracy by identifying high-risk vulnerabilities that might otherwise be overlooked. The review examines the conceptual foundations, architectural frameworks, and enabling technologies behind AI-driven risk scoring, alongside methodologies such as supervised and unsupervised learning, anomaly detection, and graph-based analysis. Additionally, it highlights practical applications across enterprise networks, cloud environments, and critical infrastructure, illustrating measurable improvements in threat prioritization and remediation effectiveness. Finally, the review discusses challenges related to data quality, model interpretability, and integration with existing security operations, while outlining future research directions in explainable AI, adaptive models, and autonomous vulnerability management. AI-driven risk scoring is positioned as a strategic enabler for proactive, scalable, and resilient cybersecurity operations.

DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17883072

Intelligent Configuration Management For Enterprise Linux Using AI-Assisted Infrastructure-as-Code

Authors: Vinay Kumar Reddy Vangoor

 

Abstract: Enterprise Linux environments face persistent challenges in configuration management at scale, including configuration drift, compliance violations, and the high manual overhead required to maintain consistent system states across large server fleets. Traditional Infrastructure-as-Code (IaC) tools such as Ansible, Puppet, and Chef provide automation frameworks but demand significant human expertise to author, validate, and evolve configuration playbooks, creating a critical bottleneck in operational efficiency. This paper presents the AI-Assisted Configuration Management Framework (AICMF), an end-to-end system that integrates large language models (LLMs) with existing IaC pipelines to automate playbook generation, semantic policy validation, and continuous configuration enforcement across enterprise Linux environments. The framework employs a fine-tuned transformer-based model augmented with retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) to interpret natural language configuration intents and produce syntactically correct, policy-compliant IaC artefacts. A continuous drift detection module performs real-time state reconciliation against defined baselines, triggering automated self-healing pipelines with tiered human-in-the-loop approval gates for risk-proportionate oversight. Experimental evaluation across a 1,000-node heterogeneous Linux testbed comprising RHEL 9, Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, and CentOS Stream 9 over a 12-week period demonstrates a playbook accuracy rate of 94.3%, a 78.6% reduction in mean-time-to-remediate compared to manual baselines, a drift detection latency of 47 seconds with a 3.8% false positive rate, and a CIS Level 2 benchmark compliance rate of 91.3%. These results establish that AI-assisted IaC substantially reduces operational overhead while improving system reliability, security posture, and auditability in enterprise Linux deployments.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19183576

 

Machine Learning For Cloud Cost Anomaly Detection

Authors: Sanduni Fernando

Abstract: The rapid migration of organizational workloads to cloud environments has introduced unprecedented scalability but also significant financial complexity. Cloud billing is often characterized by high-volume, granular data where "anomalies"—unexpected spikes or shifts in spending—can remain undetected for weeks, leading to "cloud sprawl" and budget overruns. Traditional threshold-based monitoring systems often fail in these dynamic environments due to their inability to distinguish between legitimate scaling and genuine waste. This article reviews the shift toward Machine Learning (ML)-centric approaches for cloud cost anomaly detection. By leveraging time-series forecasting, clustering, and deep learning, ML models can learn the "seasonal" rhythms of business operations and flag deviations with high precision. This review explores the architectural foundations of these systems, evaluates supervised versus unsupervised learning paradigms, and discusses the operational challenges of implementing AI-driven FinOps. Ultimately, the integration of ML transforms cost management from a reactive reporting task into a proactive, automated defense mechanism, ensuring operational stability and financial efficiency in modern cloud-native architectures.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19491753

Deep Learning-Based Intrusion Detection Systems For Enterprise Networks

Authors: Siti Amina

Abstract: Deep learning-based intrusion detection systems (IDS) have emerged as a transformative approach for securing enterprise networks in the face of increasingly sophisticated cyber threats. Traditional signature-based and rule-based IDS solutions struggle to detect zero-day attacks, polymorphic malware, and advanced persistent threats due to their reliance on predefined patterns. In contrast, deep learning models offer the ability to automatically learn hierarchical feature representations from large-scale network traffic data, enabling improved detection accuracy and adaptability. This review examines the evolution, methodologies, and practical implementation of deep learning-based IDS in enterprise environments. It highlights the role of architectures such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs), recurrent neural networks (RNNs), autoencoders, and transformer-based models in identifying anomalous and malicious activities. The study further explores data preprocessing techniques, feature engineering, and benchmark datasets commonly used for training and evaluation. Key challenges, including data imbalance, model interpretability, computational overhead, and real-time deployment constraints, are critically analyzed. Additionally, the integration of deep learning IDS with emerging technologies such as cloud computing, edge computing, and software-defined networking (SDN) is discussed. The review concludes by outlining future research directions focused on improving scalability, explainability, and resilience against adversarial attacks. Overall, deep learning-based IDS represent a promising paradigm shift in enterprise cybersecurity, offering intelligent, adaptive, and proactive defense mechanisms.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19491764

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Colleges running masters courses mostly do research work in their research field. Research activities in a college attract students for innovative work. Professors play an important role as they guide, encourage scholars to do work in the field of research with some specific topic. Apart from research, publication is also important in academics. So most of the professors maintain the list of Paper Publishing Sites many of the young scholars do work as per the time, resources and knowledge. But many scholars do publication when they feel like exploring a career in research. To help such young talent, colleges filter journals and provide the published content as well. Suggesting a journal by college or professors depends on few important factor like:

Submit Your Paper  / Check Publication Charges

  1. Validity : Journal should be valid and verified by international agencies. Apart from this journal should be active for publication and do work for the content reach. As many journals are just doing publication on the print or website, after this no actions were taken for increasing the content reach.
  2. Authenticity :  Journals doing publication in the specific domain is not enough as most journals are doing that but the content that they publish is authentic or not. To get the content authenticity check the editorial board members profile their work. Apart from this try to get the relevancy of the published articles with each other and paper quality they provide after publication with impact factor.
  3. Regularity: Each Paper publishing Sites should work regularly in the domain of research by doing publication in each issue and actively posting the journal content on indexing platforms, social media sites, etc.

Paper publishing Sites

It is always a college professor’s responsibility to help young scholars while doing publication by suggesting journals that match their research work. It was found that higher journals’ suggestions increase frustration and may discourage scholars from further work.  Further scholars should consult with a mentor about the journal before submission of the paper. This mutual tuning of scholar and professor increases the research activity to the next level. Filter journals as per the cost, review and publication time as well, these are important parameters that increase the chance of publication and encourage budding researchers who are learning steps of research. Always go with serious publishers as most new publishers waste the research content once they find that publication has no major profits. Improve writing and content delivering skill with research profiles at specific platforms for getting more audience who directly increases your citation.

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Call For Papers In Journals 2024

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Submit Your Paper  / Check Publication Charges

Number of journals always invite authors to publish paper in their upcoming volume or issue. So author need to check various factors for the journals such as

• International Journal Impact Factor
• Indexing of the International Journal
• Paper publication cost
• Authors Guideline
• Upcoming publication date

So call for paper in journals are done editor using various means like by conducting International, National conference. Author who are looking for Engineering Science and Technology an International Journal Impact Factor above 2.5 can submit their paper at: https://ijsret.com/paper-submission/ One can submit paper for easy and fast publication. It is suggested for author to consult paper content with all other author before publication. Student, professional and professor can publish their research work in all set of Engineering, science fields.

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call for papers computer science

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Submit Your Paper  / Check Publication Charges

Researcher who are looking for publications in 2024 year can submit their paper on https://ijsret.com/paper-submission/. So this journal call for papers in 2024. Here authors are suggested to check below list of paper writing parameters as this reduce review process and publication time.

 

  1. Check paper title as it should be unique.
  2. Carefully write abstract and conclusion part of your paper.
  3. Remove plagiarism from the paper.
  4. Each graph and table should have proper title in the paper with clear use of each.
  5. All references of this paper should be used in the paper.

 

After submission author will get submission mail. Here after submission paper is under review peer review process. Author have to wait for few days. Once review process gets over than acceptance or paper improvement mail will be send with some suggestion. It is suggested to take quick action after this mail, such as improvement in paper as per reviewer comment, submission of copyright form, etc.

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Future-Proofing Healthcare Data Warehouses: AI-Driven Cloud Migration Strategies

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Innovation Technology for Detection of Tangible & Intangible Failure Modes Through Condition Base Monitoring System
Authors:- Research Scholar T D Sundaranath, Registrar Professor Dr. G. R. Selokar (Supervision)

Abstract:- Primary signals are generally those signals or parameters which are required to assess the performance of the equipments and which are designed to be emanated, such as oscillations in vibratory chutes/ Screens etc. Monitoring of primary signals are termed as “Performance monitoring” or “Performance Trend Monitoring”. All other signals, which appear as loss output, like vibration, sound thermal, chemical or physical changes etc, are termed as secondary signals. Secondary signals are, normally, not designed for. Monitoring primary signals alone does not help in efficient assessment of health and condition of equipments/ machines. As secondary signals are generally result or form of loss output, monitoring of these signals becomes inevitable and, often more necessary, for equipment health monitoring and technical diagnostics. It is again emphasized that selection of condition monitoring parameters. Monitoring points and sampling points, monitoring frequencies and techniques and analysis of monitored parameters/ signals are to be done timely and Efficiently to enable maintenance personnel take timely actions.

DOI: 10.61137/ijsret.vol.4.issue6.427

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IJSRET Volume 4 Issue 6, Nov-Dec-2018

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Research on optimization of sand Moulding process
Authors: Manoj Bhandari, Mayank Sharma

Abstract:-Casting is a manufacturing process in which molten metal or liquid is converted into desired shape for its application in different fields like automobile parts, firefighting parts, valve parts, electrical equipment. The solid parts received after the whole process is known to be casting .This process have been known for thousands of years and is one of the most popular and simplest method of casting that allows products to be generate at reasonable cost at manufacturing industry. In order to meet the overgrowing demand of the consumer industry need to produce large amount accurate products at suitable time so the companies are trying every possible means In order to done casting most of them are using hit and trial method to casting. That results involvement of error, time consumption and loss of cost in the process of casting .Origination of casting defects is one of limitation that is need to be consider as to diminish the effect of defects in the final casting product. Defects like gas porosity, shrinkage, mold material defects. As to determine the optimum condition for sand casting is challenging task. In order to find out optimum condition as to acquire minimum defects for best possible results. Selection of material and process is very important task which we have to keep in mind. Selection various parameters like grain size of 300 and 600 mics ,moisture content of 26 % and 28 % as to produce the sand moldings and test the sample for tensile and compressive strength is key method of our working .In this project we have taken 4 samples with different condition of operation in the end made an comparison between them to find the optimized result . The results indicated that the selected process parameters significantly affect in improving casting defects like gas porosity, shrinkage in foundry lab. This paper illustrates the optimizing the process parameters of sand casting process including optimum levels and the case study are done in foundry lab. The result obtained in the experiment demonstrate that smaller grain size particles with medium level of moisture(300 mics sand & 28% water content) delivers optimum results for casting.

Magnonic Holographic Memory
Authors: Gunjan, Tushar Karmakar

Abstract:-Data storage has been fundamental part of the computing from the beginning. The technology for data storage has been evolving along other side over areas of computing technology. As these other areas of technology have developed the need for bigger and fastest storage has been evident. To meet the need for better storage new technologies are constantly being developed as the old technologies reaches its physical limits and become outdated. Holographic memory has received attention in recent years as a technology that can provide very large storage density and high speed. Information is recorded in holographic medium through interface of two coherent beams of light .We refer to information carrying beams as signal beam and interfering beam as reference beam. The resulting interference pattern causes an index grating (the hologram) to be written in the material. When hologram is to subsequently illuminate within one of the original reference beams, light is diffracted from the grating in such a way that the signal beam is reproduce. Many holograms can be multiplexed within the same volume of the material by angle, fractal, wavelength, and phase code; multiplexing. Holographic memory can read and write data in parallel allowing for much higher data transfer speeds. Unlike conventional storage media such as magnetic hard disks and CD-ROM’s which can access only 1 bit at a time, each access of a holographic memory yields an entire data page-more than a megabit at a time. Holographic random access memory design leads to the implementation of compact and inexpensive memory modules that can be used to construct large read-write memories.

A Study of Gulbarga(Kalaburagi) City(Karnataka), India
Authors:Mala Ramesh Ramchandra rao, Dr. K.Vijakumar

Abstract:-The maintenance of healthy nature is an integral part of urban planning. Well maintained greenery contributes immensely to various sectors and forms income generating program me, thereby enhances property value. Gulbarga is popularly known as a ‘Cement Kashi & Bowl Of Pulses’. The buildings in the city are architecturally beautiful and are endowed with well-maintained parks, open spaces One of the adverse effects of rapid and relative unplanned growth is heavy encroachment leading to the problem of shrinking green space and City Corporation resources are inadequate to fully meet the basic domestic needs of the city’s green spaces. Gulbarga has a total of 248 parks in addition to a large number of institutional open spaces and avenue plantations. The main objective of cultivation and management of trees is their contribution to the physical, social and economic well being of the urban community. The city has a only one Lake-Sharnabasaveshwar Lake, That Add To The Beauty And Environmental Value Of The City. This Lake Is Popular Picnic Spot and Is Frequented By Nature Lovers. The Sewage Water Increases The Capacity Of Local Lake During Monsoon.

Trends in Nursing Education
Authors: Asst. Prof. Beulah Jasmine Rao

Abstract:-Nursing is dynamic by its own way and this dynamism give rise to various trends. Sound empirical knowledge is the base of nursing as in any other profession. This knowledge is the base for all the innovations which in turn evolve as trends in nursing. The trends in nursing education are the cornerstone for the dynamic nature of nursing profession. The article outlines various trends in nursing education with reference to India. The trends are organized under the areas of Curriculum Innovations, Technology & Nursing, Student Population, Clinical Teaching Learning Process, Evaluation System, Quality Assurance, Knowledge expansion & Modes of Education.

Identity based Data Sharing and Profile Identifying For Healthcare Applications in Cloud Storage
Authors: M.Tech.Scholar D.Param Jyothi, Asst. Prof.T. Venkataramana, Asst. Prof. Karamala Suresh

Abstract:-Online social networks (OSNs) have become popular around the world due to its openness. Although cryptographic techniques can provide privacy protection for users in OSNs. Cloud computing and social networks are change the way of healthcare by providing real-time data sharing in a cost-effective manner. However, data security issue is one of the major goals to the extensive application of mobile healthcare social networks (MHSN), since health information is considered to be extremely sensitive. In this paper, we introduce a secure data sharing and profile matching scheme for MHSN in cloud computing. The patients can outsource their encrypted health records to cloud storage with identity-based broadcast encryption (IBBE) technique, and allocate them with a group of doctors in a secure and efficient manner. We then present an attribute-based conditional data re-encryption construction, which permits the doctors to convert a cipher-text into a new cipher-text of an identity-based encryption scheme for specialist without leaking any sensitive information. Further, we provide a profile matching mechanism in MHSN based on identity-based encryption with equality test, which helps patients to find friends in a privacy-preserving way, and achieve flexible authorization on the encrypted health. Moreover, this mechanism reduces the computation cost on patient side.

On Electric Power Supply Chain Model For Three Different Tariff Customers in South East Nigeria
Authors: Osisiogu, U. A., Okafor, C. N.

Abstract:-The study proposed a new model of electric power supply chain networks in the Nigeria situation for three different tariff category customers. The network allows for multiple power generators, transmission, and distribution, retailing and demand customers. The supply chain network introduces retailing of power from distributors to demand customers. We derived the optimality conditions of the decision- makers and proved that the governing equilibrium conditions satisfy a variation inequality problem. The variation inequality problem for a single power generator, single transmission, single distributor, single retailer and a demand customer was used to illustrate the method. The multi start optimization method was used to solve the inequality using specified start up value obtained from the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) for residential customers with single phase supply with single meter with consumption on 50KWH and below (R1) tariff demand customers, the startup value employed were the average daily of power distributors receive from power generators and the unit cost of power by distributors ; for customers with single phase supply with single phase meter with consumption above 50KWH (R2S) tariff demand customers, the startup value employed were the average daily of power distributors receive from power generators and the unit cost of power by distributors ; for customers with three phase supply with three phase meter with consumption below 45KVA (R2T) tariff demand customers, the startup value employed were the average daily of power distributors receive from power generators and the unit cost of power by distributors, The result of the analysis showed that the least cost of power regardless of the category of customer is N 469.15 while the highest cost is N 473.32. It found that the highest shadow price was N 978.93 for R1 customers while the least was N 928.61 for R2T customers.

A Survey on Internet of Things
Authors: Research Scholar Deepika. N, Professor Dr.M. Anand

Abstract:-The study proposed a new model of electric power supply chain networks in the Nigeria situation for three different tariff category customers. The network allows for multiple power generators, transmission, and distribution, retailing and demand customers. The supply chain network introduces retailing of power from distributors to demand customers. We derived the optimality conditions of the decision- makers and proved that the governing equilibrium conditions satisfy a variation inequality problem. The variation inequality problem for a single power generator, single transmission, single distributor, single retailer and a demand customer was used to illustrate the method. The multi start optimization method was used to solve the inequality using specified start up value obtained from the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) for residential customers with single phase supply with single meter with consumption on 50KWH and below (R1) tariff demand customers, the startup value employed were the average daily of power distributors receive from power generators and the unit cost of power by distributors ; for customers with single phase supply with single phase meter with consumption above 50KWH (R2S) tariff demand customers, the startup value employed were the average daily of power distributors receive from power generators and the unit cost of power by distributors ; for customers with three phase supply with three phase meter with consumption below 45KVA (R2T) tariff demand customers, the startup value employed were the average daily of power distributors receive from power generators and the unit cost of power by distributors, The result of the analysis showed that the least cost of power regardless of the category of customer is N 469.15 while the highest cost is N 473.32. It found that the highest shadow price was N 978.93 for R1 customers while the least was N 928.61 for R2T customers.

Need Ride Friend Carpooling and Chat Using Android System
Authors: I. Piranavanath, Mathula. T

Abstract:-One in every five people in the world has a Smartphone. Use of Smartphone is increasing day by day. The aim of this system is to user using carpooling with messaging android app in the smart phone. This project is about creating a social media application to explore the uses of augmented reality which can be used to improve the user experience in social media. Through the application the users will be able to rate live locations like restaurants, supermarkets, Shopping malls, Arcades and also free places and save live memories in a virtual world created by the augmented reality application. This is going to be very interesting because this social media has these enormous features. The user will feel more lively. They can do useful things through this social media. This will be an android platform. Assume a user wants to go to a place. User can search that place through our social media. Then user will get the list of ratings which were given by his friends. Also when user reaches a place, user can switch on the camera and by our augmented reality application the user can see the friends lively in that specific area. The project will use cloud storage to have a database of the users. It will use Google maps Application program interface (API) in order to get the users locations to the exact point. This application also can understand when the user is entering as well as exiting the place. So while exiting the place the user will get a feedback form to be filled. So that, it will help the user to rate the driver ride.

Structural Properties of Pr1-xSrxFeO3 materials
For Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

Authors: Padigela Srinivas Reddy, V. Prashanth Kumar, Suresh Sripada

Abstract:-Pr1-xSrxFeO3 (0≤x≤0.6) is a cathode material, which are set up by sol-gel method. In the example the powders are framed in the scope of 6000C – 7000C. The Sol-Gel is unit for the examples; these described as single stage GdFeO3 kind of perovskite structure utilizing powder XRD. For the example the Orthorhombic distortion diminishes with expanding x esteem. The decrease of pseudo cubic cross section steady is down to earth with Sr content. The crystallite measure for undoped test is in the range 25nm to 30nm and 55nm to 60nm as-incorporated and burn powders individually. The weight reduction is 3% to 26% and in augmentation of x esteem the weight reduction is diminished for as-synthesized powders.

IOT Based Secured Smart Home Automation System Using Raspberry Pie
Authors: Ansari Huzaifa, Ansari Affan, Shaikh Mohammed Ahmed, Shaikh Adeen Shaikh, Mohammed Ashfaque

Abstract:-This documentation presents a home automation system implemented using the Raspberry pi. This paper is a proof of project for a home that can be controlled remotely through the use of device. A controlled home like this can make life more convenient and also safer. The device monitoring aspect of this project demonstrates the ability of being able to know what is going on with different systems at home which can be used for control and safety. For example, the state of some sensors for intruder detection and the state of different devices like fans or lights at home. It is also demonstrated using a few motors, how one can control different systems at home using the Internet. So, a virtual “switch” available in the cloud UI can be toggled to turn on/off a fan at home. This project has a large scope and can be accommodate with many other systems like smart electronic appliances at home. This documentation describes the project implementing the basic framework to achieve such a connected home. It gives a combination of use of hardware and software in the current implementation of the project, future improvements and scope. This project also adds a CCTV camera at the door for intruder detection.

Review of Prediction of Product Recommendation Using Clustering Technique and Voting Scheme
Authors:M. Tech. Scholar Versha Patel, Asst. Prof. Pritesh Jain

Abstract:- On the Internet, the place the number about Decisions might overpower, there will be need will channel, organize Also adequately pass on vital information so as on alleviate those issue of larger part of the information over-burden, which require made a plausibility issue will enormous numbers Internet client. Recommenders methods work out this issue by glancing through enormous volume for quickly made lion’s share of the information on outfit client with redo substance and administrations. This paper examines the different angles and possibilities for particular expectation procedures secured close by suggestion methods set up with serve concerning delineation a compass to Scrutinize and act in the field of proposal strategies.

Review of Study of Stock Market Prediction
Authors:M.Tech.Scholar Sachine Kumawat, Asst. Prof. Pritesh Jain

Abstract:- OSecurities trade conjecture incorporates predicting future estimation of association stock or other cash related instrument traded on an exchange. Distinctive sorts of trading ought to be conceivable in securities trade. It could be at this very moment trading or even whole deal trading anyway if someone can envision the regard or class of that component, it can yield incredible return for the endeavor done. Going before improvement of automated world, markers continued using paper work procedures like essential and particular examination. Distinctive important particular markers like SMA, EMA, and MACD saw to be uncommonly valuable yet with the happening to PC headways and computations, estimate moved into mechanical area. Specialists started fabricating desire structure using Neural Network, Support Vector Machine, Decision Trees, and Hidden Markov Model. Figure precision really improved using algorithmic methodology. This overview covers diverse traditional as well as developmental data burrowing systems used for securities trade desire.

Identity-based Data Auditing and Hiding for Secure Cloud Storage
Authors:M.Tech. Scholar R. Haritha, Asst.Prof. M. Reddi Durga Sree, Asst.Prof. Karamala Suresh

Abstract:- Cloud computing is one of the significant developments that utilizes progressive computational power and upgrades data distribution and data storing facilities. With cloud storage services, users can remotely store their data to the cloud and realize the data sharing with others. Remote data integrity auditing is proposed to guarantee the integrity of the data stored in the cloud. In some common cloud storage systems such as the electronic health records system, the cloud file might contain some sensitive information. The sensitive information should not be exposed to others when the cloud file is shared. Encrypting the whole shared file can realize the sensitive information hiding, but will make this shared file unable to be used by others. How to realize data sharing with sensitive information hiding in remote data integrity auditing still has not been explored up to now. In order to address this problem, we propose a remote data integrity auditing scheme that realizes data sharing with sensitive information hiding in this paper. In this scheme, a sanitizer is used to sanitize the data blocks corresponding to the sensitive information of the file and transforms these data blocks’ signatures into valid ones for the sanitized file. These signatures are used to verify the integrity of the sanitized file in the phase of integrity auditing. As a result, our scheme makes the file stored in the cloud able to be shared and used by others on the condition that the sensitive information is hidden, while the remote data integrity auditing is still able to be efficiently executed. Meanwhile, the proposed scheme is based on identity-based cryptography, which simplifies the complicated certificate management. The security analysis and the performance evaluation show that the proposed scheme is secure and efficient.

Prediction of Diabetes Mellitus Using Data Mining Techniques A Review
Authors: M.Tech.Scholar Varsha Rathour, Asst.Prof. Pritesh Jain

Abstract:- Data mining strategies are utilized to discover intriguing examples for restorative finding and treatment. Diabetes is a gathering of metabolic illness in which there are high glucose levels over a delayed period. This paper focuses on the general writing review identified with different information digging strategies for foreseeing diabetes. This would assist the specialists with knowing different information digging calculation and technique for the expectation of diabetes mellitus.

Review Paper of Corresponding job on Multi-core Processors
Authors:-M.Tech.Scholar Anil Malviya, Assistant Professor Mr.Pritesh Jain

Abstract:- Multi-focus processor advancement has been enhanced awesomely and it is sensibly extraordinary in execution than single focus processors in this way having the ability to engage estimation concentrated nonstop applications with correct arranging confinements. By and large standard multiprocessor nonstop arranging is stick to Sequential models which slight intra-undertaking parallelism while Parallel models, for instance, Open MP have the ability to parallelize specific areas of assignments, thusly provoking shorter response times when possible. In this paper diverse research papers have been assessed and are named Sequential Real-Time Task based Research and Parallel Real-Time Task based Research. Furthermore unique strategies, for instance, attempted part frameworks, arranging methodologies and systems used are considered for differentiating progressing errand booking in multi-focus processors.

Secure VANET Using Trust Management System
Authors:-M.Tech. Scholar Rakesh Mukati, Asst. Prof. Mr. Pritesh Jain

Abstract:-Sooner rather than later we realize that vehicles will speak with one another to make Vehicular specially appointed system and gives the idea of wise transportation framework. In this paper we displayed the survey of security in VANET. Thusly, a few specialists spoke to the attacks and arrangements in vehicular correspondence we investigated a portion of the security issues and proposed answers for defeated it. We talked about the requirement for hearty Vehicular Ad hoc organizes, which is unequivocally subject to their security and protection highlights. This paper will audit the current attacks in VANET in the point of view approach of security. We likewise gave the arrangements to the specific attack in VANET.

Control of Statcom to Enhance Stable Power System Operation
Authors:-M.Tech.Scholar S. Reddiah Raju, Asst. Prof. P., Asst.Prof. V.Sunil Kumar Reddy

Abstract:-In this paper, two control methods namely adaptive voltage control method and d-q axis control method are proposed to ensure proper operation of static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) to provide an efficient and effective means of controlling power system stability. In the aforesaid control methods PI controller has been used to regulate the constant DC link voltage in the DC link capacitor as well reactive power, grid voltage and current. The simulations are conducted in MATLAB/SIMULINK platform. The performance of the STATCOM is investigated both for normal state and disturbances of the power system network. The obtained results ensure that the STATCOM with the mentioned controller has performed well to maintain power system stability by controlling both bus voltages and reactive power in the power system network.

A Survey of Load Balancing in Cloud Computing
Authors:- M. Tech. Scholar Komal Malakar, Assistant Professor Pritesh Jain

Abstract:-Load Balancing is basic for productive activities in circulated situations. As Cloud Computing is developing quickly and customers are requesting more administrations and better results, stack adjusting for the Cloud has turned into an extremely fascinating and vital research zone. Numerous calculations were recommended to give proficient components and calculations to doling out the customer’s solicitations to accessible Cloud hubs. These approaches intend to upgrade the general execution of the Cloud what’s more, give the client all the more fulfilling and effective administrations. In this paper, we explore the diverse calculations proposed to resolve the issue of load adjusting and undertaking planning for Cloud Processing. We talk about and contrast these calculations with give a review of the most recent methodologies in the field.

A Comparative Study of Delay-Tolerant Network And It’s Various Methods
Authors:- Rohit Hirvey, Ranjan Thakur

Abstract:-Currently the applications along with the research work on the domain of delay-tolerant network has now become very famous these days. Within the delay-tolerant-network there are few storage space is available in each node. Therefore in the absence of the links on the nodes the packets may be stored within the storage space. Delay-tolerant-network is capable to enable the services for communication within the unreachable and mostly in unfriendly areas. Actually the delay-tolerant-network forwarding-algorithms may route the traffic towards the specific nodes to increase the delivery rate and reduces the delays, whereas the traffic required raising these nodes that are now become not useful. In this paper, represent the review on the architecture of the delay-tolerant-network which is discovered at with the some features of the Delay-Tolerant-Mobile-Network routing=protocol within the delay-tolerant-network’s problems.

Analysing of Impact of Code Refactoring on Software Quality Attributes
Authors:-Himanshi Vashisht, Asst. Prof. Sanjay Bharadwaj, Sushma Sharma

Abstract:-Code refactoring is a “Process of restructuring an existing source code.”. It also helps in improving the internal structure of the code without really affecting its external behavior”. It changes a source code in such a way that it does not alter the external behavior yet still it improves its internal structure. It is a way to clean up code that minimizes the chances of introducing bugs. Refactoring is a change made to the internal structure of a software component to make it easier to understand and cheaper to modify, without changing the observable behavior of that software component. Bad smells indicate that there is something wrong in the code that have to refactor. There are different tools that are available to identify and remove these bad smells. Software has two types of quality attributes- Internal and external. In this paper we will study the effect of clone refactoring on software quality attributes.

Review of Image Retrieval System Using Three Level Searching
Authors:-M. Tech. Scholar Saloni Verma, Asst. Prof. Sachine Mahajan

Abstract:-The enormous advanced picture databases are yielded by the across the board of shrewd gadgets alongside the exponential development of virtual social orders. If not combined with effective Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) apparatuses, these databases can be counter-profitable. The presentation of promising CBIR frameworks had been seen a decade ago which advanced applications in different fields. In this publication, an investigation on best in class content-based picture recovery which incorporates hypothetical and observational work is propounded. This work contains distributions that cover parts of research significant to CBIR territory. In other words, unsupervised and administered instruction and mix strategies alongside which the low-level picture visual descriptors have been accounted for. Moreover, difficulties and applications that seemed to convey CBIR explore have been examined in this work.

Survey Paper of Wireless Sensor Network
Authors:-M.Tech. Scholar Akshay Gupta, Asst. Prof. Megha Singh

Abstract:-In recent years there is a quick advancement in the field of Wireless sensor network. This paper gives brief introduction of Wireless sensor associate with its applications in the field of condition, structure checking, keen home watching, Industrial application, prosperity, military, vehicle recognizable proof, blockage control and RFID tag. With movement in WSN, little and simplicity sensor centers end up available, which have limits of Wireless correspondence, recognizing diverse sorts of biological conditions and data getting ready. There are different sorts of coordinating traditions depending on application and framework designing. Guiding traditions give route in the framework and capable multi-skip correspondence. WSNs can be found in various applications like normal native and military by and large which get a handle on enemy interference area, challenge following, calm watching, living space checking, fire acknowledgment and cutting edge.

Dissolved Gas Analysis of Transformer
Authors:-Viral R Avalani, Kishan V Dave

Abstract:-The Dissolved Gas Analysis has been widely used by utilities throughout the world as the primarily diagnostic tool for transformer maintenance. The gas generated in mineral oil of power transformer can be monitored by all conventional methods, online DGA system and by application of various Artificial Intelligence practices. Assessment techniques for judging power transformer conditions and lifespan has been eye-catching. Dissolved Gas Analysis (DGA) has proved to be useful tool for diagnostic of incipient and potential faults in power transformers. This paper discusses pros and cons of the various DGA methods in practice and also deals with an experimental investigation carried out to study relation between gas generation and partial discharge. In the second part, a fuzzy logic based interpretation method (FLI), which is based on fuzzy set theory is described and implemented as an improved DGA interpretation method that provides higher reliability and precision of the fault diagnostics.

Iot Based Healthcare Environment System
Authors:- Assistant Professor D.Thilagavathi

Abstract:-The Internet of Things (IOT) evolved in various application areas that include medical care or health care. This technology helps for the patients and doctors to forecast the a variety of diseases exactly and diagnose these diseases according to result, to development of Internet of Things (IoT) more sensors, actuators and mobile campaign have been deployed in to our daily life. The IoT of things has numerous applications in healthcare, from remote monitoring to smart sensors and medical device integration. It has prospective to not only keep patients safe and healthy, but to get better how physician distribute care as well. IoT data generated by multi-modal sensors or devices show great differences in formats, domains and types. The full application of this paradigm in healthcare area is a shared hope because it allows medical centers to function more knowledgeably and patients to obtain better treatment, data semantization in IoT, generous out flows, extensive techniques, including its backgrounds, existing challenges and open issues.

Cycle Time Optimization in Injection Moulding
Authors:- M.Tech.Scholar Munendra Koli

Abstract:-Injection moldings is plastics equivalent of metal die casting. This is the most widely used method of mass producing to close tolerance three dimensional articles over a wide range of sizes and variety of shapes. The parameters are evaluated against the problem of optimizing the cycle time for each part. The Experimental data were collected on IIM Milacron following the designed experiment procedures, and a statistical analysis was performed to give a basis for process improvement recommendations. The results of the experiment showed a way to achieve the goal of optimizing the cycle time in injection molding in a sensible and cost efficient way. In this paper we studied that how to minimize cycle time, how many possible ways are there to optimize the cycle time, what factors influences the cycle time.Any manufacturing activity would like to have optimized productivity and quality. In injection moldings of plastics, if quality is taken care of by part design, mold design and mold precision, then is also ensured on account of zero defect moldings without rejection and optimized cycle time.

Analysis about Classification Techniques on Categorical Data in Data Mining
Authors:- Assistant Professor P. Meena

Abstract:-In recent years, huge amount of data is stored in database which is increasing at a tremendous speed. This requires need for some new techniques and tool to intelligently analyze large dataset to acquire useful information. This growing need demands for a new research field called Knowledge Discovery in Database (KDD) or data mining. The main objective of the data mining process is to extract information from a large data set and transform it in to some meaning full form for future use. Classification is the one of data mining techniques which is used to classify categorical data item in a set of data in to one of predefined set of classes or groups, in this paper, the goal is to provide a comprehensive analysis of different classification techniques in data mining that incudes decision tree, Bayesian networks, k-nearest neighbor classifier & artificial neural network.

A Study of Fraud Identification in Online Payment Instruments Using Data Mining Techniques
Authors:- Assistant Professor R. Ramya

Abstract:-The aim of the present work is to survey and analyze the use of electronic payment instruments and fraud detection on banks across the country using statistics and information retrieved from the Central Bank and the data mining techniques. For this purpose, initially, according to the volume of the transactions carried out and using the K-Means algorithm, a label was dedicated to any record. Viewing profile data mining solution that valuable but hidden in mass volume of online transactions, gives valuable information related to this criminal process loses. We analyze some of the recent approaches and architectures where data mining has been applied in the fields of e payment systems. In this study we limit our discussions to data mining in the Context of e-payment systems.

A Study on Image Mining Tools Techniques and Framework
Authors:- Assistant Professor C. Rukmani

Abstract:-Image mining is a vital method which is used to mine knowledge from image. Image segmentation is the primary phase in image mining. Image mining handles with lot of unknown information extraction, image data association and additional patterns which are not clearly accumulated in the images. Image data represents a keystone of many research areas including medicine, forensic criminology, robotics and industrial automation, meteorology and topography as well as education. Therefore, obtaining specific information from image databases has become of great importance. Images as a special kind of data differ from text data as in terms of their nature so in terms of storing and retrieving. Image mining as a research field is an interdisciplinary area combining methodologies and knowledge of many branches including data mining, computer vision, image processing, image retrieval, statistics, recognition, machine learning, artificial intelligence etc. This paper aims at reviewing the current state of the IM as well as at describing challenges and identifying directions of the future research in the field.

Product Development Process Using Tendering and Bidding
Authors:- Akash Borasi, Prof. Ravi Nagaich

Abstract:- The development process model is very important to integrated product development. In this paper, the integrated product development architecture was established based on the detail analysis of customer relations between product model and its corresponding process model, where the product data management system was viewed as the exchanging interface and operating platform of information. The integrated development mode by the coupling of product model main line and process model main line was presented. In this mode, both product model and process model are modified synchronously, and this modification is dynamic and mutual. The coupling mechanism between product model and its corresponding process model was established, and the algorithm was also given to evaluate the model coupling effect.

An Enhancement Synchronous Reference Frame (SRF) based of SAF Transmission system
Authors:- M.Tech. Scholar Shivani Patel, Astt. Prof. Gaurav Katare

Abstract:- The advantage of parallel ac-dc power transmission for the improvement of transient and dynamic stability and damp out oscillations have been established. Present paper proposes a simultaneous ac-dc power flow scheme through the same transmission line to get the advantages of parallel ac-dc transmission to improve stability and damping oscillations as well as to control the voltage profile of the line by controlling the total reactive power flow. Only the basic idea is proposed along with the feasibility study using elementary laboratory model. The main object is to emphasize the possibility of simultaneous ac-dc transmission with its inherent advantage of power flow control. Control methods based on selective harmonic elimination pulse-width modulation (PWM) techniques with fuel cell system offer the lowest possible number of switching transitions and improve the voltage level in SAF transmission system. This feature also results in the lowest possible level of converter switching losses. For this reason, they are very attractive techniques for the voltage-source- converter-(VSC) based high-voltage dc (HVDC) power transmission systems.

An Implimentation of Safety Management Practices And Hazard & Operability Study In Multinational Api Bulk Drugs Company
Authors:- M. Tech. Scholar Abhishek Rawal, Astt. Prof.Vivek Shukla

Abstract:-Hazard and Operability Analysis is a structured and systematic technique for system examination and risk management. In particular, HAZOP is often used as a technique for identifying potential hazards in a system and identifying operability problems likely to lead to nonconforming products. HAZOP is based on a theory that assumes risk events are caused by deviations from design or operating intentions. Identification of such deviations is facilitated by using sets of “guide words” as a systematic list of deviation perspectives. This approach is a unique feature of the HAZOP methodology that helps stimulate the imagination of team members when exploring potential deviations.

Model for the Creation of Electricity within a Piezoelectric Material under Strain
Authors:- Ramasombohitra NivonjyNomenAhy, Rastefano Elisée

Abstract:-This paper introduces the basis about piezoelectric effect. The reason why electricity is created in piezoelectric material under an external constrain is discussed in detail. The investigation is based on the basic structure of a molecule that composes piezoelectric crystals.

Evolution of Cryptography Based Sheltered Messaging System
Authors:- Assistant Professor L. Gandhi

Abstract:-This paper introduces the basis about piezoelectric effect. The reason why electricity is created in piezoelectric material under an external constrain is discussed in detail. The investigation is based on the basic structure of a molecule that composes piezoelectric crystals.

Load Balancing Using Time Complexity of Proposed Algorithm on Cloud Computing
Authors:- M.Tech. Scholar Smriti Verma, Asst. Prof. Ashish Tiwari

Abstract:-Cloud Computing is a developing field and lean toward by numerous one at current yet it’s rage is part more rely upon its execution which thusly is excessively rely upon the powerful booking algorithm and load adjusting . In this paper we address this issue and propose a algorithm for private cloud which has high throughput and for open cloud which address the issue of condition awareness likewise with execution. To enhance the throughput in private cloud SJF is utilized for planning and to conquer shape the issue of starvation we utilize limited pausing. For stack adjusting we screen the heap and dispatch the activity to the minimum stacked VM. To acquire advantage and to have open door for future upgrade out in the open cloud condition cognizance is the key factor and for better execution and load adjusting likewise wanted. While stack adjusting enhances the execution, the earth awareness increment the benefit of cloud suppliers.

Dark Channel and Laplace Based Under Water Image Restoration
Authors:- M.Tech. Scholar Sonam Shrivastav, Asst. Prof. Priya Jha

Abstract:-As the digital world is increasing day by day so number of digital image processing issues are cover by different researchers. Out of those this work focus on under water noise removal which is also known as visibility restoration refers to different methods that aim to reduce or remove the degradation that have occurred while the digital image was being obtained. This paper has utilized the Laplace base distortion detection with dark channel technique for image restoration. Combination of both these techniques helps in identifying the actual color values present in the original image scene. Experiment is done on many images of different environment or category. Results shows that LEDCR (Laplace Edge Based Dark channel Restoration) is better as compare to CBF CBF in [8].

Customer Relation Management an Impact in Tirupur Garment Industries
Authors:- K. Prabha Kumari, S.Tamilvanan

Abstract:-Customers are the most important stake holders in running the business efficiently in the market. In order to retain the customers the CRM act as a tool for managing and servicing the customers. CRM is the step by step process where the manufacturing organizations are following to sustain their customers. In Tirupur most of the Textile manufacturers are using Customer Relation Management as a strategy to retain the customers. In this analysis the researcher taken the impact of CRM and how the CRM act as a tool for efficient increase in turnover of the business. The manufacturers using CRM Software to enable the smooth vendor relationship with internal sales activities, automatic workflow rules, better data organization and enhanced communication to the customers. CRM is the significant component in the business to perceive by prospects of the customers. In this study the impact of CRM was analysed and number of suggestions are given to the manufacturers to develop the customer relationship management in the Tirupur city.

Comparision of High Performence Exclusive or Gate Using 130nm Fet Technology

Authors:- M.Tech.Scholar Pankaj Kumar Sikdar, Asst. Prof. Rajesh Kumar Paul

Abstract:- An adder is a switch based digital circuit that performs addition of numbers. In many computers and other kinds of processors adders are used in the arithmetic logic units. They are also utilized in other parts of the processor, where they are used to calculate addresses, table indices, increment and decrement operators, and similar operations. Full Adder/Half Adder is one of the smallest elements used in the complex data processing unit to perform fast arithmetic/logical operations which is designed by EX-OR/EX-NOR gate. The main aim of this paper is a design of existing systematic cell design methodology (SCDM) based three input EX-OR gate and compare it with older one. Intension behind a novel SCDM based design is to improve propagation delay and reduce Energy/power dissipation. Traditional dynamic N-channel FET, dynamic P-channel FET and new hybrid type systematic cell design methodology (SCDM) is designed and compare with proposed on the basis of following parameter like propagation time delay, average dynamic power consumption, energy consumption, and Area on SoC. It is observed that the SCDM based design has least delay, power dissipation, energy consumption and occupies minimum no. of transistor.

Static and Materialistic Analysis of Crankshaft
Authors:- PG. Scholar Surabhi Sharma , Dr. P.K. Sharma

Abstract:- Crankshaft is one of the large components with a complex geometry in internal combustion engine which converts the reciprocating displacement of the piston into a rotary motion. the main reason of failure was determined as lower surface hardness followed by rapid wear due to the contact of crankpin and bearing surface. The contact was resulted due to absence of oil and improper lubrication The modeling of the single cylinder petrol engine crankshaft is created using Auto-Cad Software. Finite element analysis (FEA) is performed to obtain the variation of stress at critical locations of the crank shaft using the ANSYS software. The material of the crankshaft EN-19 has been changed to ADI (Austempered Ductile Iron) and then the properties were compared with previous material.

A Survey on Outsourced Data Privacy Preserving Techniques Association Rule
Authors:- Phd. Scholar Ravindra Tiwari, Associate Prof. Priti Maheshwary

Abstract:- Protecting user personal knowledge is a crucial concern for society. The daily use of the word privacy concerning secure data sharing and analysis is commonly imprecise and should be dishonest. To protect privacy of individual, many strategies will be applied on knowledge before or on the method of mining. The branch of study that embody these privacy considerations are referred as Privacy Preserving Data Mining (PPDM). So this paper focuses on this problem of increasing the robustness of the data. Here various approaches adopt by researchers are detailed with their field of security. Some of issue related to the papers are also discussed. Various approaches of association rule mining are explained for finding the or hiding the hidden information as well.

Optimal design of Renewable Energy, Water and sewage Pumping System for a community, Case Study New El-Farafra Oasis, Egypt
Authors:- M. Osama abed el-Raouf, Adel. Mallawany, Mahmoud A. Al-Ahmar, Fahmy M El Bendary

Abstract:- The design and evaluation of a stand-alone hybrid renewable energy system for pumping underground water for a newly proposed community in EL-Farafra-Egypt are presented. Solar radiation, wind speed and environmental conditions for the proposed location are given. Moreover the loads are calculated carefully according to Egyptian codes, the optimal size of the system components are obtained using the simulation tools HOMER based on economic optimization criteria represented in the net present cost and the cost of energy. The compared water pumping systems are; PV only, Wind turbine only, PV/wind turbine. The study was illustrated for climatic conditions of an isolated area in El-new Farafra oasis, Egypt. Water pumping system is simulated for drinking purposes in the proposed site. The results show the NPC and COE are lower in the case of PV only and increased by using a wind turbine system due to the lower wind speed rates in the specified location. The COE was0. 215 $/kWh for PV only and 0.835$/kWh for Wind only.

Enhancing Colour Development of Photo chromic Prints on Textile
Authors:- Asst. Prof. D. Anita Rachel, T.S. Thirumalaivasan

Abstract:- Textile UV-radiation sensors has lately been introduced to the field of smart textiles. Inkjet printing has been used as means of application due to the effective and resource efficient process. UV-LED radiation curing has been used in combination with inkjet printing in favour of low energy requirements, solvent free solution and reduced risk of clogging in the print heads. The problems arising when exposing photo chromic prints to UV-radiations are that oxygen inhibition during the curing and photo-oxidation in the print reduces the prints ability to develop colour. It is the oxygen in the air in combination with UV-radiation that gives the photo-oxi dating behavior. The aim of the study is to with the aid of physical protection reduce the effect of oxygen inhibition and photo-oxidation in the prints. Three types of physical treatments were used, wax coating, protein based impregnation and starch based impregnation. Treatments were applied before curing as well as after curing and the colour development after activation during 1 min of UV-radiation was measured with a spectrophotometer. Multiple activations were also tested to see how the treatments affected the fatigue behaviour of the prints over time. The aim was to have as high colour development as possible reflecting reduced oxygen inhibition and photo-oxidation. Results showed significantly higher colour development for samples treated with wax and whey powder before curing, but reduced colour development for amylase impregnation. Over time whey powder before curing showed highest colour development due to highest initial colour development. Lowest fatigue was seen for washed samples containing the chemical stabilizer HALS, showing an increased colour development. In reference to earlier studies the protective properties of wax and whey powder is due to their oxygen barrier properties protecting the print. The tested treatments have shown that it is possible to reduce the effect of photo-oxidation during curing leading to prints giving higher colour development. This gives a great stand point when improving existing and future application of photo chromic prints on textiles.

Design of Cost Aware Secure Routing (CASER) Protocol in Wireless Sensor Network
Authors:- M.Tech.Scholar G. Vamsiviraj, Asst. Prof. A. Uday Kishore

Abstract:- Remote sensor system of all inclusive circulated self-ruling sensors to screen physical or ecological conditions, for example, temperature, commotion, weight and so on and to helpfully go their information through the system to a primary area. CASER convention is utilized to build the lifetime of the system. Vitality utilization and security are the two clashing issues in WSN. In this paper, first propose a novel secure and proficient Cost-Aware Secure Routing (CASER) custom to address these two clashing issues through two compact parameters: vitality equity control (EBC) and probabilistic-based abstract strolling, at that point affirm that the noteworthiness use is really disproportional to the uniform essentialness plan for the given system topology, which fantastically reduces the lifetime of the sensor structures. To manage this issue, we propose proficient non-uniform vitality affiliation logic to move the lifetime and message development degree under a similar importance asset and security fundamental. Correspondingly give a quantitative security examination on the proposed controlling convention. For the non-uniform centrality plan, our examination displays that we can expand the lifetime and the aggregate number of messages that can be passed on under a similar Speculation. Also propose rest prepared state means complete a high message transport degree while anticipating organizing blocking strikes.

Socioeconomic Impacts of Tertiary Institution Cultism on Nigeria Youths History and Overviews
Authors:- Agha Romanus Urom, Okpani Otunta ESQ, Farouk Agha Uche, Emmanuel Ogbonnaya Egwu

Abstract:- Cultism is one of the significant indecencies standing up to the Nigerian instructive area today. The exercises of these gatherings have caused the passing of many. Mystery Cult bunches are widespread in higher foundations in the Country and have turned into a smear on the correct improvement of the Nigerian youth. The fundamental conditions for continued scholarly culture have been disintegrated in tertiary establishment. Also, it has been a negative effect in tertiary establishment which little consideration has been given to the outcome. Here and there understudies are assaulted, killing with acids, charms, cleavers, Knives, firearms, sunlight and pack rapping, death toll, property and badgering of female understudies. There is no harmony in grounds, arrangement of examination negligence, murdering of teachers. Advertising as critical thinking correspondence are relied upon to make methodologies to illuminate the understudies and make them mindful of what is required of in a scholastic.In order to tackle this problem successfully this paper recommends that both the students and general public and the government should take the challenges upon themselves. It focuses on the relevance measures in which public relations and any external body could adopt to solve social phenomenon in tertiary institution in Nigeria. Therefore this paper tries to portray the relationship and effect on socioeconomic wellbeing of youths in Nigeria tertiary institutions.

A Review on Smart Grid and its Application
Authors:- PG. Scholar Kiruthiga Devi V, Prof. Venkatesan T, Asst.Prof. Sri Vidhya D

Abstract:- Electricity is most versatile and widely used form of energy. The growing worldwide population is dynamic and will create more increase of electricity. Providing stable and sustainable electricity supply is a heavy stress on today’s grid. The power grids must be modernized to meet the needs of 21st century society and economy, which increasingly rely on digital and electronic technologies. The Conventional energy sources like coal are also depleting day by day. The Smart Grid pays way to deliver the Growing demand for power and to minimize the increased complexity of power grids. Smart Grid integrates modern technologies and renewable energy resources in to future power grid in order to supply more efficient and reliable electric power. This paper gives overview about the role of fault current limiter, phase measurement unit in smart grid, the demand side management, voltage stability problems in smart grid and application of smart grid in hybrid vehicle.

Techniques for Fully Integrated Intra/Inter Chip Optical Communication
Authors:- Mrs. K.P. Joshi

Abstract:- Inter/ Intra chip optical communication eliminates all data and control pads generally present in conventional chip. It replaces them with a new type of ultra-compact, low power optical interconnect communication technique. It enables entirely optical through-chip buses that could service hundreds of thinned stacked dies. Even in tight power budgets, very high throughputs and communication density could be achieved. The core of the optical interconnect is a CMOS single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) operating in pulse position modulation. CMOS compatible optical interconnect techniques based on miniaturized optical channels. By using optical communication technique one can achieve high throughputs i. e. several gigabits per second at very low cost in terms of area and power dissipation, so as to represent a real alternative to conventional systems. In this seminar communication between inter/intra chip will be discussed using optical communication technique.

Highly Confidential Security System Using Otp
Authors:- M.Tech. Scholar Alka Porwal, Asst. Prof. Ajit Saxena

Abstract:- In today’s crazy busy life style it is not very uncommon for us all to be forgetful. We often fail to remember our passwords, mail ids, pan card numbers, passport details, study certificate numbers etc. this kind of data is confidential and at present we store them manually (i.e mobiles, sticky notes) which is very easy to lose or even hacked. The “Highly Confidential Security System” Aims at developing a web application through which user can store his confidential data in a very secured way.

Image Stenography Using Reversible Texture Synthesis
Authors:- M.Tech.Scholar Sheshank Porwal, Asst. Prof. Ajit Saxena

Abstract:- Steganography is the art of covered or hidden writing. The purpose of steganography is covert communication-to hide the existence of a message from a third party. This paper is intended as a high-level technical introduction to stegano graphy for those unfamiliar with the field. It is directed at forensic computer examiners who need a practical understanding of stegano graphy without delving into the mathematics, although references are provided to some of the ongoing research for the person who needs or wants additional detail. Although this paper provides a historical context for steganography, the emphasis is on digital applications, focusing on hiding information in online image or audio files. Examples of software tools that employ steganography to hide data inside of other files as well as software to detect such hidden files will also be presented.

Image Processing Based Optical Character Recognition
Authors:- M.Tech.Scholar Bhawna Singh, Asst. Prof. Ajit Saxena

Abstract:- Handwritten Character Recognition by using Template Matching is a system which is useful to recognize the character or alphabets in the given text by comparing two images of the alphabet. The objectives of this system prototype are to develop a program for the Optical Character Recognition (OCR) system by using the Template Matching algorithm . This system has its own scopes which are using Template Matching as the algorithm that applied to recognize the characters, which are in both in capitals and in small and the numbers used with courier new font type, using bitmap image format with 240 x 240 image size and recognizing the alphabet by comparing between images which are already stored in our database is already . The purpose of this system prototype is to solve the problems of blind peoples who are not able to read , in recognizing the character which is before that it is difficult to recognize the character without using any techniques and Template Matching is as one of the solution to overcome the problem.

Supervised learning in data mining using Transformation Regression Technique
Authors:- M. Tech. Scholar Karan Bahal

Abstract:- The presented paper focuses on supervised learning in data mining and machine learning areas for small data sets. In the paper, the precision of data mining regression model is increased by special transformation technique, which transforms the original regression task into a new regression task, equivalent with the original. In the paper, transformation was successfully applied on synthetic and real data sets with positive results.

Impact of Bromocresol Purple in Organic and Inorganic Matrix on Optical Properties
Authors:- Mohd Nasha’ain Nordin, Nik Mohd Aziz Nik Abdul Aziz, Ahmad Aswad Mahaidin

Abstract:- Sol-gel matrix derived from from organic and inorganic moieties offer interesting features such as chemical and mechanical stability. Mixture of organic vinyltriethoxysilane (VTES) and inorganic tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) produce sol-gel matrices with improvement in density, flexibility and optical properties. Bromocresol purple and 18-crown-6-ether are added into the sol-gel mixture with 75:25 of VTES to TEOS ratio. The effect of incorporated bromocresol purple and 18-crown-6-ether to the sol-gel matrices is study using SEM, TGA, FTIR and UV-Vis. It is found that sol-gel matrices incorporated with bromocresol purple and 18-crown-6-ether improves response sensitivity and has the prospect to be developed as a new sensing materials.After a while a pH-sensitive indicator bromocresol purple (BCP) and surfactant were incorporate into the sol-gel mixture. The percentage of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) which act as surfactant were varied to observe the effect of improving host material’s nanostructure as well as the interaction between BCP and sol-gel matrices. The absorption peak of the BCP dye changed significantly in the presence of surfactant compared to pure VTES: TEOS mixture (control) in the range of 400 to 450nm.

Distribution of Electric Field InElectro Osmotic Consolidation of Soil
Authors:- Yaju Sayami

Abstract:- In earlier times, Electro-osmosis of soil was used to extract minerals like gold, iron etc from the soil but in recent days, electro-osmosis has been used for consolidation of soil. Electro-osmosis of soil has been a great boon in the field of geotechnical engineering. Many improvements have been brought to this field like replacing electrodes as Electro-Kinetic Geosynthetics(EKG), which has greatly reduced electric consumption. However, it still has many problems like the soil around the electrodes are found to be more consolidated and dry. In this paper, we will be discussing the different causes and solutions on how to eliminate or reduce this problem by studying the distribution of the electric field in the soil. This is a simulation-based experiment, two models with different dimension and positioning of EKG will be compared, in which distribution of the electric field will be obtained as results. By analyzing the results, the effective positioning of EKG is determined.

A Review Paper for Face Emotion Reconization
Authors:- M. Tech. Scholar Bhawana Choubey, Asst.Prof. Shiv Bhatnagar

Abstract:- Those biometric might be an examination of humanity’s lead method Furthermore Characteristics. Face recognition will be a strategy from asserting biometric. Distinctive philosophies require help used for it. A survey for realize these frameworks is in this paper for dismembering Different computations Also strategies. Face recognition will create expansion from guaranteeing biometric for security as no stands up to might make vanquished Likewise a security approach. Thus, how we could see a face for that help for workstations is accommodated in this paper.

A Literature Survey on Zigbee
Authors:- M. Tech. Scholar Bhawana Choubey, Asst.Prof. Shiv Bhatnagar

Abstract:- This hypothetical tells about a Wireless Technological Device which is notable for to an extraordinary degree Low Power, and Low Bit Rate Wireless PAN Technology called ZigBee. ZigBee is proposed for remote Automation and other lower data endeavors’, for instance, splendid home motorization and remote checking. ZigBee is an insignificant exertion, low-control, remote work sorting out standard. The insignificant exertion empowers the advancement to be for the most part passed on in remote control and watching applications, the low power use permits longer presence with smaller batteries, and the work sorting out gives high steadfastness and bigger expands. Due to the negligible exertion and low power utilize this remote development is commonly used in Home Automation, Smart Energy, Telecommunication Applications, Personal Home, and Hospital Care. ZigBee enables new open entryways for remote sensors and control frameworks. ZigBee is standard based, negligible exertion, can be used all around, strong and self-repairing, supports tremendous number of center points, easy to pass on ,long battery life and secure.

Analysis of Secant Algorithm for Optimal Path Length of Point-To-Point Microwave Link
Authors:- Ezenugu, A. Isaac, Onwuzuruike, V. Kelechi

Abstract:- In this study, Secant algorithm was developed for computing the optimal path length of a point-to-point microwave. Also, the impact of various parameters on the convergence of the algorithm is also presented. Mathlab program was developed and used to carry out sample numerical computations of optimal path length and other performance parameters for a given microwave link. The results showed that convergence cycle of 5 is achieved for a microwave link operating at the frequency of 12 GHz and in rain zone N, with percentage availability of 99.99% . Also, the results showed that the secant algorithm , as presented in this study is suitable for the occasion when rain fading dominates. In that case, the convergence cycle of the secant algorithm is quite stable, maintaining values between 5 and 6 even in the face of variations in frequency, percentage availability and rain rate. In any case, the secant method can still be improved to yield low convergence cycle in the face of multipath fading. Furthermore, the iterative secant method may not be needed when the multipath fading dominate since it is possible to develop close form mathematical solution to determine the optimal path length when the multipath fading dominates.

Development of Empirical Model for Estimation of the Vertical Profile of Radio Refractivity
Authors:- Onwuzuruike, V. Kelechi, Ezenugu, A. Isaac

Abstract:- Values of meteorological parameters vary with altitude. As such, models that can be used to estimate the parameters need to include altitude as one of the variables. In this paper, empirical model is developed for estimating the vertical profile of radio refractivity based on available meteorological data and the altitude at which parameters were obtained. The study was based on Cross River state meteorological data obtained from Radio sounde measurement carried out by Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NIMET). The empirical model estimates radio refractivity as a function of altitude. The model has maximum absolute percentage error of 0.0176%. The model was validated with meteorological data for Akure in the South Western of Nigeria and the model gave maximum absolute percentage error of 0.0849%. The empirical model provides simpler way to determine the vertical profile of radio refractivity from the basic atmospheric parameters, namely, temperature, pressure and relative humidity.

A Survey Diabetes Prediction Using Machine Learning Techniques
Authors:- M.Tech.Scholar Arvind Aada, Prof. Sakshi Tiwari

Abstract:- Diabetes is a one of the main source of visual impairment, kidney disappointment, removals, heart disappointment and stroke. When we eat, our body transforms sustenance into sugars, or glucose. By then, our pancreas should discharge insulin. Insulin fills in as a “key” to open our cells, to enable the glucose to enter – and enable us to utilize the glucose for vitality. In any case, with diabetes, this framework does not work. A few noteworthy things can turn out badly – causing the beginning of diabetes. Type 1 and sort 2 diabetes are the most widely recognized types of the malady, yet there are additionally different sorts, for example, gestational diabetes, which happens amid pregnancy, just as different structures. This paper centers on ongoing advancements in AI which have had noteworthy effects in the recognition and analysis of diabetes.

Zigbee on Wireless Sensor Network
Authors:- M.Tech. Scholar Amol Ramdas Kasar, Prof. Sakshi Tiwari

Abstract:- A wireless sensor network (WSN) comprises of sensors which are thickly conveyed to screen physical or ecological conditions, for example, temperature, sound, weight, and so on. The sensor information is transmitted to organize organizer which is heart of the remote individual zone arrange. In the cutting edge situation remote systems contains sensors just as actuators. ZigBee is recently created innovation that chips away at IEEE standard 802.15.4, which can be utilized in the wireless sensor network (WSN). The low information rates, low power utilization, minimal effort are fundamental highlights of ZigBee. WSN is made out of ZigBee organizer (arrange facilitator), ZigBee switch and ZigBee end gadget. The sensor hubs data in the system will be sent to the organizer, the facilitator gathers sensor information, stores the information in memory, process the information, and course the information to proper hub.

Security on Android Devices
Authors:- M. Tech. Scholar Ronak Jain, Prof. Sakshi Tiwari

Abstract:- This paper contains profundity depiction of security models of current portable working framework like Android, iOS and Windows Phone. These security models are foundations of security on current stages. Regardless of various methodologies of security they share a great deal of for all intents and purpose. This paper additionally contains the most examined security issue of these days, Malware. Depiction of pernicious programming is from Application-based view. Be that as it may, present day working framework has solid assurance against infections and different kinds of disease through its security display, the weakest purpose of cell phones are still clients. These clients for the most part introduce extra programming into their gadgets. This paper centers on Android malware contamination and gives a couple of assurance strategies against this sort security risk.

Rumors detection in Social networking on twitter
Authors:- M.Tech. Scholar Garvesh Joshi , Prof. Sakshi Tiwari

Abstract:- Online internet based life sites like Twitter has turned out to be a standout amongst the most mainstream stages for individuals to get or spread data. Notwithstanding, without any balance and utilization of publicly supporting, there is no certification that the data shared is valid or not. This makes online web based life profoundly vulnerable to the spread of bits of gossip. As a major aspect of our work, we research all things considered a dataset on which talk identification was done in the past in 2009 and perform AI calculations like k-closest neighbor and gullible bayes classifier to recognize tweets spreading bits of gossip. We present the after-effects of our review investigation and extraction of client properties. A calculation for pre-processing on tweet content is proposed to hold key data to be passed on to learning calculation to acquire improved outcomes to the extent gossip discovery precision is concerned.

Identification of Vulgar Comments on social Media using data mining
Authors:- Jash Parekh, Harshad Shewale, Aman Mahajan

Abstract:- Data Mining is the process of finding anomalies, pattern and co- relations within large data sets to predict outcomes. These outcomes can then be manipulated to get our desired results and then work accordingly. Social media has greatly enriched people’s lives, allowing them to share or post their feelings through posting various comments or pictures. Some friends or people comments are such vulgar that usually the person sharing the post deletes the post. Our approach is to detect such vulgar comments and delete them immediately, as soon as they are posted by someone and even after deleting such comments the user on who’s post the comment was posted, gets to know the name of the person and comment which was posted. We are using Quick Sort algorithm for sorting comment. Through this project we aspire to remove negative comments and thus keep posts clean.

Data mining Approach for High utility Mining as Outlier Detection: A Survey
Authors:- Rashmi Rohitas, Prof. Ruchi Dronawat

Abstract:-Data mining is the process of identifying patterns in data sets by applying appropriate methods with cluster of machine learning techniques. In recent decades, high utility item set (HUI) mining has become the emerging research area, which focuses on frequency and also on utility related with the item sets. Each item set has a value like profit or user’s interest, called as the utility of that item set. HUIs are present in customer transaction databases which yield a high profit. The target of HUI is to discover the item sets that have utility value higher than the threshold value. The issues faced in HUIs are dealing with negative item values and number of database scans, mining in XML database, candidate sets and distributed computing network. This paper presents a survey of various algorithms and their restrictions in mining HUIs and the performance analysis of the surveyed algorithms.

A Novel Scheduling Algorithm for Wireless Optical Network
Authors:- Omprakash Choudhary, Alok Shukla

Abstract:- With the increasing of the business carried by the wireless private network and the continuous development of the new network technology, the problems in the traditional mode of wireless private network are becoming more and more obvious. So optical wireless channel were scheduled by observing the packets requirement and available channels. In this work two renowned scheduling algorithm First come First Serve and Shortest data first were compared. Scheduling of optical wireless channel obtained from WDM were done in same environment of data packets delivery. Experiment and results shows that proposed optical wireless channel scheduling by SDF was better than FCFS algorithm on various evaluation parameters.

Innovation Technology for Detection of Tangible & Intangible Failure Modes Through Condition Base Monitoring System
Authors:- Research Scholar T D Sundaranath, Registrar Professor Dr. G. R. Selokar (Supervision)

Abstract:- Primary signals are generally those signals or parameters which are required to assess the performance of the equipments and which are designed to be emanated, such as oscillations in vibratory chutes/ Screens etc. Monitoring of primary signals are termed as “Performance monitoring” or “Performance Trend Monitoring”. All other signals, which appear as loss output, like vibration, sound thermal, chemical or physical changes etc, are termed as secondary signals. Secondary signals are, normally, not designed for. Monitoring primary signals alone does not help in efficient assessment of health and condition of equipments/ machines. As secondary signals are generally result or form of loss output, monitoring of these signals becomes inevitable and, often more necessary, for equipment health monitoring and technical diagnostics. It is again emphasized that selection of condition monitoring parameters. Monitoring points and sampling points, monitoring frequencies and techniques and analysis of monitored parameters/ signals are to be done timely and Efficiently to enable maintenance personnel take timely actions.

Innovation Technology for Detection of Tangible & Intangible Failure Modes Through Condition Base Monitoring System
Authors:- Research Scholar T D Sundaranath, Registrar Professor Dr. G. R. Selokar (Supervision)

Abstract:- Primary signals are generally those signals or parameters which are required to assess the performance of the equipments and which are designed to be emanated, such as oscillations in vibratory chutes/ Screens etc. Monitoring of primary signals are termed as “Performance monitoring” or “Performance Trend Monitoring”. All other signals, which appear as loss output, like vibration, sound thermal, chemical or physical changes etc, are termed as secondary signals. Secondary signals are, normally, not designed for. Monitoring primary signals alone does not help in efficient assessment of health and condition of equipments/ machines. As secondary signals are generally result or form of loss output, monitoring of these signals becomes inevitable and, often more necessary, for equipment health monitoring and technical diagnostics. It is again emphasized that selection of condition monitoring parameters. Monitoring points and sampling points, monitoring frequencies and techniques and analysis of monitored parameters/ signals are to be done timely and Efficiently to enable maintenance personnel take timely actions.

DOI: 10.61137/ijsret.vol.4.issue6.427

Artificial Intelligence in Practice: Legal and Ethical Challenges in its Deployment across Sectors

Authors: Research Scholar Aman Malik

Abstract: The rapid deployment of Artificial Intelligence (AI) across diverse sectors—including healthcare, transportation, finance, and governance—has prompted pressing legal and ethical concerns, especially in technologically emerging economies like India. This paper critically examines the legal and ethical challenges surrounding the integration of AI systems in practical applications, with a focus on the Indian regulatory landscape. While AI promises efficiency and innovation, it also raises fundamental questions of accountability, privacy, bias, and transparency. Key issues such as the attribution of liability for autonomous decisions, the ethical implications of algorithmic discrimination, and the lack of a clear legal framework for AI-generated data and actions are discussed. The paper further explores the limitations of existing Indian laws, including the Information Technology Act, 2000 and the absence of a dedicated AI or data protection statute (pre-GDPR adaptation). Drawing on global standards and domestic case studies, this study proposes a need for robust regulatory mechanisms, ethical design protocols, and sector-specific governance to ensure responsible AI deployment. The findings aim to contribute to the evolving discourse on AI governance and serve as a foundational reference for future legal reforms in India.

 

Legal Implications of Data Breaches and Cybersecurity Failures

Authors: Research Scholar Aman Malik

Abstract: In an increasingly digitized world, data breaches and cybersecurity failures have emerged as significant legal and regulatory concerns for both public and private sector entities. This paper explores the legal implications associated with data security incidents, focusing on regulatory frameworks, liability issues, and enforcement actions in place prior to December 2018. Key legislation such as the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), the United States’ sector-specific laws (including HIPAA and the GLBA), and emerging legal standards in Asia are examined. The study analyzes landmark data breach cases to highlight the evolving role of compliance, corporate responsibility, and the consequences of negligence in cybersecurity governance. It also discusses the legal challenges organizations face in cross-border data breaches and the implications for international cooperation. By assessing these issues through a legal and technological lens, the paper provides guidance on risk mitigation, legal preparedness, and the necessity for robust cybersecurity policies to meet growing regulatory expectations.

 

Empowering Developer & Operations Self-Service: Oracle APEX + ORDS As An Enterprise Platform For Productivity And Agility

Authors: Shravan Kumar Reddy Padur

Abstract: Enterprise IT teams increasingly seek platforms that allow developers and operations staff to deliver solutions without lengthy provisioning cycles, as delays in provisioning can undermine agility, competitiveness, and customer satisfaction. Oracle Application Express (APEX), when paired with Oracle REST Data Services (ORDS), provides a powerful low-code environment that accelerates the creation of self-service portals while ensuring secure and governed access to enterprise data. By 2018, the platform had advanced significantly, introducing REST-enabled SQL for seamless data exchange, Oracle JET-based visualization for modern, responsive interfaces, and tighter integration with cloud-native deployment models—shifting its role from a lightweight departmental tool into a strategic enterprise platform. These capabilities enabled organizations to foster a culture of innovation, empower non-specialist developers, and reduce the workload on centralized IT teams. This article examines how APEX self-service applications contribute to enhanced developer productivity, operational efficiency, and alignment with contemporary DevOps and SRE practices, with supporting architectural diagrams highlighting the progression from traditional production topologies to secure, cloud-based deployments.

Empowering Developer & Operations Self-Service: Oracle APEX + ORDS As An Enterprise Platform For Productivity And Agility

Authors: Shravan Kumar Reddy Padur

Abstract: Enterprise IT teams increasingly seek platforms that allow developers and operations staff to deliver solutions without lengthy provisioning cycles, as delays in provisioning can undermine agility, competitiveness, and customer satisfaction. Oracle Application Express (APEX), when paired with Oracle REST Data Services (ORDS), provides a powerful low-code environment that accelerates the creation of self-service portals while ensuring secure and governed access to enterprise data. By 2018, the platform had advanced significantly, introducing REST-enabled SQL for seamless data exchange, Oracle JET-based visualization for modern, responsive interfaces, and tighter integration with cloud-native deployment models—shifting its role from a lightweight departmental tool into a strategic enterprise platform. These capabilities enabled organizations to foster a culture of innovation, empower non-specialist developers, and reduce the workload on centralized IT teams. This article examines how APEX self-service applications contribute to enhanced developer productivity, operational efficiency, and alignment with contemporary DevOps and SRE practices, with supporting architectural diagrams highlighting the progression from traditional production topologies to secure, cloud-based deployments.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17292089

 

The influence of digital twins on predictive infrastructure management

Authors: Manoj Patil

Abstract: Digital twins are revolutionizing the realm of predictive infrastructure management by offering enhanced capabilities for monitoring, analysis, and maintenance planning in complex infrastructure systems. By creating virtual replicas of physical assets, digital twins enable real-time data integration, simulation, and predictive analytics, facilitating timely decision-making for infrastructure performance optimization and risk mitigation. The adoption of digital twin technology addresses many challenges faced by traditional infrastructure management, including aging assets, dynamic environmental influences, and the need for sustainable operations. This article explores the multifaceted impact of digital twins on predictive infrastructure management, highlighting their role in predictive maintenance, asset lifecycle management, risk assessment, and system optimization. The integration of advanced sensor networks, Internet of Things (IoT) devices, and artificial intelligence (AI) with digital twins further enhances their predictive power, enabling proactive responses to emerging infrastructure issues. The article also discusses the implementation challenges, data security concerns, and the future outlook of digital twin technology in infrastructure sectors such as utilities, transportation, and smart cities. Through a comprehensive examination of current trends, use cases, and technological advancements, this article provides a detailed understanding of how digital twins are shaping the evolution of infrastructure management practices, ultimately contributing to enhanced resilience, cost efficiency, and sustainability.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17776010

The influence of hybrid storage systems on large-scale data analytics performance

Authors: Priyanka Sharma

Abstract: Hybrid storage systems have increasingly become a pivotal architecture in the realm of large-scale data analytics, addressing the ever-growing demand for managing vast volumes of diverse data with speed and efficiency. By integrating multiple types of storage media, typically solid-state drives (SSDs) and hard disk drives (HDDs), hybrid storage optimizes data accessibility and throughput by leveraging the performance benefits of faster storage technologies alongside the cost-effectiveness and capacity of traditional drives. This synergy is particularly crucial in large-scale data analytics, where substantial datasets must be rapidly processed to derive actionable insights, impacting industries such as finance, healthcare, telecommunications, and scientific research. The influence of hybrid storage systems transcends mere data warehousing, affecting the efficiency of data retrieval, latency, system throughput, and computing cost. These systems support the flexible caching of hot data in faster tiers, while colder, less frequently accessed data remains in slower storage, thereby creating a dynamic environment that can adapt to workload variations. Furthermore, the architecture of hybrid systems is conducive to scalability and fault tolerance, essential features when dealing with petabyte-scale analytics clusters and distributed frameworks like Apache Hadoop and Spark. This article explores the architecture of hybrid storage systems, the performance implications they bear on large-scale data analytics, and the cost-performance balance they offer. Additionally, it examines case studies demonstrating improvements in real-world analytics applications, the challenges in managing hybrid storage environments, and future trends in storage technologies impacting analytics performance. By understanding these aspects, enterprises can better architect their storage infrastructure to meet the demanding requirements of data-intensive analytics workloads.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17776151

The Impact Of Explainable AI On Improving Transparency In Security Decision Systems

Authors: Tenzin Dorji

Abstract: The rapid integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into cybersecurity has significantly enhanced threat detection, intrusion prevention, and decision-making capabilities. However, as AI models become increasingly complex, their decision processes often operate as “black boxes,” making it difficult for human analysts to understand, verify, or trust their outcomes. This lack of interpretability poses critical challenges to transparency, accountability, and ethical governance in security decision systems. In recent years, Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has emerged as a transformative approach to bridge this gap by making AI systems more interpretable and transparent without substantially compromising performance. XAI seeks to ensure that every automated security decision whether related to intrusion detection, access control, or malware classification is supported by understandable and justifiable reasoning. The concept of explainability in AI-based security systems is grounded in the need for trustworthy AI, where users, auditors, and stakeholders can comprehend how and why a system made a particular decision. This is particularly crucial in security domains where decisions have direct implications for privacy, compliance, and risk mitigation. For instance, when an intrusion detection system flags anomalous network behavior, it is not sufficient to merely report the event; analysts must also understand which features or patterns triggered the alert. XAI methods such as Local Interpretable Model-agnostic Explanations (LIME), SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP), and attention-based visualization frameworks provide the interpretive mechanisms required for this understanding. These tools offer insights into the model’s internal logic, allowing for greater collaboration between AI systems and human security experts. This review paper explores the theoretical foundations, technical methodologies, and practical implications of XAI in enhancing transparency across diverse security decision systems.

DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17839883

The Influence Of Digital Twin Simulations On Optimizing Enterprise Cloud Infrastructure

Authors: Priya S. Bhatia

Abstract: Digital twin (DT) technology virtual replicas of physical assets, systems, or processes has emerged as a transformative approach to optimizing enterprise cloud infrastructure. By enabling real-time data integration, predictive modeling, and adaptive simulations, digital twins provide organizations with unprecedented visibility and control over cloud environments. This review explores how digital twin simulations influence the performance, scalability, cost-efficiency, and resilience of enterprise cloud systems. It examines the underlying principles, enabling technologies, and industrial implementations that drive this integration. Through a synthesis of recent research and case studies, the paper identifies how DTs enhance decision-making by forecasting workloads, detecting failures before they occur, and recommending optimal configurations for resource utilization. Additionally, the review highlights how digital twins enable dynamic cloud scaling, energy optimization, and service reliability through continuous feedback loops and machine learning-driven simulations. However, challenges remain, including interoperability issues, high computational costs, and cybersecurity risks. The paper also presents emerging trends such as edge-cloud digital twins, AI-driven automation, and sustainable infrastructure optimization. The findings underscore that digital twin simulations are not just tools for operational efficiency but strategic enablers of intelligent, autonomous cloud ecosystems. Ultimately, the review provides a foundation for future research into standardization, security, and advanced analytics in twin-driven cloud infrastructures.

DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17839944

Operationalizing Regulatory Governance Through Enterprise Master Data Design: A Practical Examination of OFAC, KYC, and GDPR Controls

Authors: Nagender Yamsani

Abstract: This study examines how enterprise master data design can be operationalized as a primary mechanism for regulatory governance within highly regulated financial environments. The research addresses a persistent industry challenge where regulatory obligations such as OFAC screening, customer due diligence, and personal data protection are often implemented as isolated compliance processes rather than embedded into core data architectures. The purpose of this work is to demonstrate how governance-first master data management can translate regulatory intent into enforceable, auditable, and scalable enterprise controls. Using a qualitative case-based methodology grounded in architectural analysis, control mapping, and operating model assessment, the study evaluates how regulatory requirements are structurally realized through master data domains, stewardship workflows, validation checkpoints, and exception handling mechanisms. The findings show that treating master data as a governed control layer enables consistent regulatory enforcement across operational systems, reduces manual remediation cycles, and strengthens audit readiness. The study further highlights how clear ownership models, policy-driven data validation, and controlled synchronization patterns contribute to sustained compliance without constraining business operations. From an academic perspective, the research extends governance and information systems literature by positioning master data architecture as a regulatory execution instrument rather than a purely technical capability. From an industry standpoint, the study provides practical guidance for financial institutions seeking to embed compliance obligations directly into enterprise data foundations, reinforcing trust, transparency, and operational resilience.

DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19019592

Professional Development Priorities Among Different Age-Based Groups Of Higher Education Faculty In Institutes Of Delhi

Authors: Dr. Suman Dhawan

Abstract: Faculty Development Programs (FDPs) are very important to the careers of teachers in higher education institutions. They become better at what they do, and the entire institution is improved. But the fact is that faculty members are not all alike, and age is actually a factor in what they want from an FDP. This research explores how the interests of faculty change with age. On the basis of a structured survey of 302 faculty members from various universities and colleges, a One-Way ANOVA test was conducted to determine how needs differ in three age groups: 25-34, 35-44, and 45 and above. The findings are quite striking. Age does make a difference. The younger generation is more concerned with handling classes and establishing a sound foundation in subject matter. The middle-aged faculty begin to tilt towards competency development and professional growth. The 45+ age group is more concerned with developing their personalities and management acumen. To synthesise all this, this study proposes an Age-Life-Cycle Model of Faculty Development Priorities. The study concludes that "one-size-fits-all" solutions do not work. If universities are serious about faculty development, they need to listen to where people are in their life cycle and provide development that fits.

DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18584290

Next-Generation Satellite Link Budget Analysis for Transcontinental Communications

Authors: Pratikbhai Patel

Abstract: In this research paper, the proposed link budget framework is an elaborate link budget analysis framework of a next-generation Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite constellations to facilitate seamless transcontinental communications. The paper examines the technical needs required to support high-availability broadband coverage on Earth in dynamic orbital and atmospheric conditions. It combines the free-space path loss models, rain fade models, atmospheric attenuation models, orbital mechanics, adaptive modulation models, optical inter-satellite links integration, and interference resilience in an International Telecommunication Union (ITU)-compatible framework. The results indicate that dynamic environmental modeling, dynamic transmission methods as well as propulsion-enhanced orbital stability are important in ensuring that link margins are consistent in geographically dispersed areas. The study also gives prominence to the need to incorporate climate sensitive attenuation forecasting, spectrum agility, and security-oriented interference mitigation in order to make the system more robust. The paper concludes with the discovery that the next-generation LEO constellations have the potential to scale to low-latency and resilient transcontinental connectivity in case it is backed by an integrated and dynamic link budget design methodology. This framework offers a technically rigorous basis to satellite communication systems in the future in the whole world.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19093210

Economic Determinants Of Skilled Labor Migration: A Cross-National Analysis Of Business Economics And International Professional Mobility

Authors: Dipikaben Solanki

Abstract: Skilled labor migration has proven to be one of the major economic issues of the world in terms of the workforce distribution, productivity increase and the stability of the labor market in different countries. The trend of growing globalization has increased mobility of professionals especially since developing economies are losing their talent and the advanced economies are experiencing mounting cases of labor shortages. This paper will discuss the economic factors that drive skilled migrants with emphasis on the wage differentials, unemployment rates, and the level of skill factor that determine international migration choices. There is quantitative cross-national secondary data approach that has used comparative evidence of great labour-exporting and labour-importing economies within G20 framework. The analysis indicates that rational economic assessment plays a significant role in the determination of the migration decisions in which the skilled professionals migrate to exploit the maximum income potential, employment security and long-term productivity gains. The results show that the microeconomic instability in the country of origin plays a great role in enhancing the propensity of migration whereas technological progress and structured demand of labor draws highly skilled workers into the developed economies. The paper also indicates that the unmanaged migration also leads to workforce imbalance which further strengthens inequalities in the global labor markets. Policy implications point at the significance of bilateral labour agreements, domestic human capital investments, and controlled migration regimes that facilitate sustainable circulation of skills instead of permanent loss of talent. The study offers a comprehensive economic and policy framework that promotes a balanced mobility of workforce that will assist G20 countries to harmonize migration governance to long-term economic competitiveness and labor market sustainability.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19250248

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Toward Self-Optimizing Enterprise Data Pipelines: AI-Assisted Performance Tuning for PL/SQL and Informatica Workflows

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Authors: Srujana Parepalli

Abstract: Performance optimization of enterprise data pipelines has traditionally relied on rule-based heuristics, manual tuning cycles, and the accumulated intuition of experienced practitioners; however, as data volumes scale into terabytes and petabytes, workloads become increasingly heterogeneous, and execution environments span databases, ETL engines, and distributed infrastructure, these approaches struggle to deliver consistent and timely results. This paper presents an AI-assisted performance tuning framework for PL/SQL execution environments and Informatica PowerCenter workflows that augments established database performance metrics such as execution plans, wait events, resource utilization, and ETL session statistics with machine-learning-driven optimization techniques capable of learning from historical workload behavior. Building on foundational research in automatic database tuning, self-managing and autonomic systems, and ETL performance engineering, the proposed architecture continuously correlates workload characteristics, configuration parameters, and observed performance outcomes to generate data-driven recommendations for optimal SQL execution strategies, memory and session configurations, partitioning schemes, and workflow design patterns. By synthesizing academic research and industry practices published between 2000 and 2017, the study illustrates how AI-based optimization complements traditional tuning methods by reducing manual intervention, improving adaptability to changing data patterns, and delivering measurable improvements in throughput, latency, and operational stability across large-scale enterprise data platforms.

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