Category Archives: Uncategorized

EVnomics: A Machine Learning Framework For Discerning And Forecasting Electric Vehicle Total Cost Of Ownership

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Authors: Ms . Nellipudi Sai Sravani1, Dr Sivabalan Settu Ph.D, Postdoc 2

Abstract: Despite the numerous advantages that electric vehicles (EVs) offer in terms of environmental protection and emission reduction, their widespread acceptance is primarily influenced by their pricing. By utilizing machine learning (ML) algorithms, it is possible to forecast these costs. This study seeks to evaluate the effectiveness of several prominent ML algorithms to ascertain which one is most capable of accurately predicting the prices of electric vehicles. In order to pinpoint the essential factors, we conducted a literature review to investigate the elements that influence the pricing of electric vehicles, facilitating our cost estimation. We theoretically assessed these ML algorithms to corroborate our results and subsequently compared the findings of this comparative analysis with the results obtained from the simulations.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15790332

 

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Advanced Machine Learning Techniques For Detecting QUIC Traffic Flood Attacks

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Authors: Mrs . Kolli Kundana Bhavya Sree, Mrs. B Sirisha, Mtech, Associate Professor

 

 

Abstract: To ensure the reliability of connected devices, machine learning is employed to analyse network traffic, facilitating quicker identification of unusual behaviour and congestion. The application of machine learning methods improves the ability to manage traffic and supports the maintenance of service quality. Furthermore, the role of machine learning in network security is to identify anomalies and classify traffic in real-time, aiming to optimize network performance and uncover potential threats. This study highlights the beneficial effects of utilizing machine learning techniques to improve network reliability and security. One of our contributions is an examination of an example of HTTP/3 traffic interacting with a web server. We implemented machine learning algorithms to differentiate between standard traffic and possible HTTP/3 flood attacks. Additionally, we developed a dataset of traffic samples featuring 23 attributes categorized into six subgroups. From traffic captured in a simulated environment, we evaluated the significance of these attributes and discovered that employing machine learning techniques can greatly enhance both network security and reliability. We utilized four supervised classification algorithms: Support Vector Machine (SVM), Logistic Regression, Random Forest, and K-Nearest Neighbours (KNN). These algorithms represent a category of supervised classification methods. They played a crucial role in training datasets of network traffic, which were carefully labelled to distinguish between Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks and normal traffic. The results of this research demonstrate the efficacy of machine learning algorithms in analysing network traffic to detect specific types of DDoS attacks, especially those that use QUIC traffic. This illustrates the significant potential of machine learning techniques in strengthening the overall security and reliability of networks.

DOI: http://doi.org/

 

 

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Intelligent Phishing Defence: An ENASSEMBLE-Driven Paradigm For High-Fidelity Website Identification

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Authors: Ms. Manepalli Kavya, Mrs. Jitendar Ahuja

Abstract: Recent years have seen a significant increase in phishing attacks targeting websites, posing persistent challenges to digital security. While numerous detection tools have been developed, they often fall short in comprehensively identifying all threats and struggle with subtle, evolving forms of deception. Integrating machine learning (ML) techniques has emerged as the most effective strategy to overcome these limitations, significantly enhancing detection accuracy and computational efficiency. This approach is crucial for addressing the shortcomings of existing phishing detection models. This paper introduces an Intelligent Phishing defence paradigm, leveraging an ENASSEMBLE-driven ML model specifically trained on a designed dataset for high-fidelity website identification. Our objective is to demonstrate how the ENASSEMBLE model not only bolsters the overall accuracy of phishing detection but also offers a robust and efficient solution capable of recognizing complex and evasive fraudulent sites, thereby fortifying online security.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15790035

 

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Advancing Content-Based Image Retrieval for Medical Visualization Using Machine Learning: A Focus on Diabetes and Related Complications

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Authors: Mr. Battu Rajesh, Associate Professor Mr. M. Satyanarayana

Abstract: In this study, a content-based image retrieval (CBIR) system was built as an efficient image retrieval tool, allowing the user to send a query to the system, which then retrieves the user's desired image from the image database. We wanted to present a quick overview of the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) and a better knowledge of the coronavirus illness (COVID-19) in diabetics and its therapy. In this study, we use the COVID-19 dataset to train machine learning algorithms, which subsequently predict whether a person has type diabetes. If type 2 diabetes is detected in a person's test record, he is more prone to COVID-19 disease, heart disease, or renal disease.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15789601

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ETL Vs ELT: Comparative Analysis In Modern Data Pipelines

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Authors: Mr.Gurudas jadhav, Mr. Mayur Shinde, Dr. Jasbir Kaur, Assistant Professor Mr. Suraj Kana

Abstract: With the explosion of data in recent years, the methods used for extracting, transforming, and loading (ETL) or extracting, loading, and transforming (ELT) data have become critical in the design of modern data pipelines. These methodologies are pivotal in ensuring that raw data from disparate sources is cleansed, structured, and made analytics-ready for business decision-making and operational insight. The efficiency and effectiveness of these processes directly impact the performance of data warehouses and the value extracted from data analytics initiatives. This paper presents a comprehensive comparison of ETL and ELT paradigms in terms of architecture, performance, scalability, cost efficiency, governance, and use-case suitability. Through an in-depth exploration of their underlying technologies, application scenarios, and industry adoption patterns, we aim to clarify the decision-making process for choosing the right approach in different organizational contexts. We consider technical, operational, and business dimensions that influence the selection between ETL and ELT, including data volume, regulatory compliance, tool ecosystems, and team skillsets. Moreover, we delve into the role of emerging cloud-native platforms that support ELT’s rise, and how modern engineering practices such as version control, CI/CD, and modular design are redefining data transformation workflows. Case studies from leading technology firms illustrate practical implementations and benefits of these approaches, highlighting real-world trade-offs. We also explore the future trends and hybrid architectures that aim to harness the strengths of both paradigms in increasingly complex data environments, particularly in light of advancements in artificial intelligence, real-time processing, and decentralized data ownership models such as data mesh. By synthesizing insights from academic research, industry white papers, and technical documentation, this paper provides a strategic framework to guide enterprises in architecting resilient, scalable, and future-ready data integration solutions. The paper concludes with references to academic research, industry white papers, and technical documentation.

 

 

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Federated Learning For Privacy-Preserving Healthcare Data Analysis

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Authors: Rutik Jadyar, Hritik Acharya, Dr. Jasbir Kaur, Assistant Professor Ms. Ifra kampoo

Abstract: In recent years, the use of digital health data has grown rapidly. However, sharing sensitive medical information can lead to serious privacy concerns. Traditional data analysis methods require centralizing data, which poses a risk of exposing private information. Federated Learning (FL) is a new method that allows hospitals and healthcare institutions to collaborate on machine learning models without sharing actual patient data. Instead, the model is trained across different devices or servers holding local data. This paper explains how FL works, its benefits for healthcare, and how it can be applied to protect patient privacy while still enabling powerful data analysis.

 

 

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Multimodal Deep Learning For Enhanced Segmentation Of Histotripsy Ablation Zones

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Authors: Ms Merlin Steffy M, Professor Dr. F. Ramesh Dhanaseelan, Associate Professor Dr. M. Jeya Sutha

Abstract: This research presents histotripsy is a non-invasive ultrasound technique used for precise tissue ablation, showing promise in treating conditions like kidney tumors. This project proposes a deep learning-based segmentation system using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with a ResNet-18 backbone to identify ablated regions in ultrasound images automatically. The system is trained on phantom images and uses digital photographs as ground truth. In addition to image segmentation, the system overlays segmented zones, counts treatment pulses, and supports real-time monitoring significantly improving speed, accuracy, and clinical decision- making.

DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15833637

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Big Data Analysis In Social Media

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Authors: Ms. Muskan Shaikh, Dr.Jasbir Kaur,, Mr.Suraj Kanal

 

 

Abstract: – This paper discusses the importance and advantages of big data analysis and application in social media marketing. With the popularity of social media platforms, big data analysis provides enterprises with opportunities to deeply understand user needs, optimize marketing strategies and improve marketing effects. This paper introduces the current situation of social media marketing, and expounds in detail the application of big data analysis in user portrait analysis, user behavior analysis and marketing effect evaluation. Through big data analysis, enterprises can formulate more accurate marketing strategies, improve marketing accuracy, optimize user experience and improve marketing efficiency. However, big data analysis also faces challenges such as data quality and privacy protection, which requires enterprises to pay attention to data security and compliance in the process of application.

DOI: http://doi.org/

 

 

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Fingerprint Segmentation System Across Age Variations

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Authors: Ms J. Alfreena, Professor Dr. F. Ramesh Dhanaseelan, Associate Professor Dr. M. Jeya Sutha

Abstract: Fingerprints are widely used in security, healthcare, and criminal investigations for identification. Slap fingerprint images, which capture multiple fingerprints in one scan, improve accuracy but are hard to process due to different angles, background noise, and small fingerprint sizes. This system includes Clarkson Rotated Fingerprint Segmentation that accurately detects and labels fingerprints using bounding boxes. It performs better than traditional systems like National Fingerprint Segmentation, handling rotated images effectively and feature extraction with the Canny edge detection algorithm to accurately detect fingerprint edges. These advancements reduce errors, improve real-time scanning, and enhance fingerprint security systems. This makes fingerprint recognition more accurate and adaptable across different conditions.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15833678

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CRISPR/Cas9-mediated Genome Editing in Plants for Stress Resistance

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Authors: Assistant Professor Ajay Kumar

Abstract: CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing has revolutionized plant biotechnology by enabling precise, efficient modifications to target genes associated with stress tolerance. This paper reviews current advances in CRISPR/Cas9 applications for enhancing abiotic (drought, salinity) and biotic (pathogen) stress resistance in major crops. We first outline the molecular mechanism of the CRISPR/Cas9 system and delivery strategies in plants. Next, we examine key case studies: OsERA1 and OsDST edits for drought resilience in rice (Ogata et al.), ARGOS8 modification in maize (Shi et al.), SlHyPRP1 disruption for salt tolerance in tomato (Tran et al.), and powdery mildew resistance via TaMLO and PMR4 edits in wheat and tomato (Wang et al.; Santillán Martínez et al.). We then discuss methodological challenges—off-target effects, regeneration efficiency—and regulatory frameworks governing genome-edited crops. Finally, we explore future directions, including multiplex editing, transgene‐free approaches, and integration with computational tools to accelerate breeding programs. Our synthesis highlights CRISPR/Cas9’s transformative potential for sustainable agriculture under climate change.

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