Category Archives: Uncategorized

Digital Governance And Financial Transparency In Municipal Administration: A Look At BRICS Countries

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Authors: Abhinav Pandey, CO. Dr. Preeti Devi

Abstract: This research report provides an exhaustive analysis ofi the intersection between digital governance and financial transparency within the municipal administrations ofi the BRICS nations—Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Afirica. Utilizing a robust comparative firamework, the study evaluates how digital platforms, legal mandates, and institutional capacity influence the disclosure ofi fiscal infiormation to the public. The findings demonstrate a complex landscape: while national-level digital maturity is high across the bloc (evidenced by Group A and B rankings in the World Bank’s GovTech Maturity Index 2025), the actual translation into municipal transparency is hindered by over-centralization in Brazil, restricted access in Russia, localized “refiorm islands” in India, selective disclosure in China, and severe capacity constraints in South Afirica. Through an examination ofi the Open Budget Survey 2023 data, the report identifies that while transparency has increased globally by 24% since 2008, significant gaps remain in public participation and legislative oversight. Recommendations fiocus on decentralizing digital implementation, institutionalizing public engagement modules, and bridging the skill gap at the local level to ensure that technological advancements yield tangible improvements in fiscal accountability.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18835347



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Al-Powered EBOM To MBOM Converter Optimized Manufacturing

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Authors: N. Gokul Krishnan, M. Gokulnath, S.Manoj, Mrs.P.G.Gayathri

Abstract: In modern manufacturing, moving from an Engineering Bill of Materials (eBOM) to a Manufacturing Bill of Materials (mBOM) is still a manual, slow, and error-prone task. This problem often results in data inconsistencies, production delays, and higher manufacturing costs. To address these issues, we propose an AI-powered BOM Converter that automatically converts eBOM into improved mBOM for production workflows. The system uses a mix of machine learning and rule-based logic to examine eBOM structures, identify component connections, and produce an accurate mBOM, complete with manufacturing details like process steps, work centers, tooling, and procurement information. It integrates with existing ERP/PLM systems to ensure smooth data exchange and real-time updates with production planning. By automating the conversion from eBOM to mBOM, this system reduces manual labor, improves data consistency, cuts conversion time, and lowers operational costs. This intelligent converter seeks to transform the digital manufacturing workflow, allowing for quicker product launches and better overall production efficiency.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18831453

 

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Resumentor: AI-Powered Resume Analyser And Adaptive Mock Interview System

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Authors: Punit Chauhan, Aakash Chouhan, Sunny Maurya, Siddhesh Mundhe, Prof. Shilpa Doke

Abstract: In today's highly competitive job market, candidates often struggle to optimize their resumes for Applicant Tracking Systems (ATS) and lack access to realistic interview preparation environments. This paper presents ResuMentor, a full-stack, AI-driven web platform designed to bridge this gap by providing intelligent resume analysis and real-time mock interview simulation. The system accepts user-uploaded resumes in PDF or DOCX format alongside a specified job role or description, and leverages the OpenAI GPT-4o API via Spring AI to generate ATS compatibility scores, keyword gap analysis, and actionable improvement suggestions tailored to the target job profile. For interview preparation, ResuMentor deploys an AI voice agent that conducts a structured, 30-minute mock interview session, dynamically generating questions ranging from beginner to advanced level based on the parsed resume content. The platform employs the Web Speech API for real-time speech-to-text transcription, providing a live transcript visible to the user during the session. Post-session, a detailed feedback report evaluates the clarity, conciseness, and relevance of the candidate's responses with specific examples drawn from the transcript. The backend is developed using Java Spring Boot 3.3 with Spring Security and OAuth2 for Google-authenticated login, MySQL as the relational database, and Apache Tika for resume parsing. The frontend is built with plain HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, featuring a responsive dark/light theme toggle. A personalized dashboard tracks historical ATS scores and interview performance trends using Chart.js visualizations, enabling users to monitor their growth over time. ResuMentor demonstrates that integrating large language models into career development tools can significantly improve candidate preparedness and resume quality.

 

 

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Real-Time Healthcare Talent Orchestration Using IoT-Driven Telemetry, Big Data Pipelines, And AI-Based Forecasting Within Enterprise ERP Frameworks

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Authors: Victor Petrov, Kenji Nakamura, Thomas Bauer, Elena Garcia, Ananya Kulkarni

Abstract: Healthcare systems operate in highly dynamic environments where patient demand, workforce availability, and clinical resource utilization fluctuate continuously, creating significant challenges for effective talent coordination and resource planning. Traditional workforce management approaches within enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems often rely on historical reporting and static scheduling mechanisms that struggle to respond to real-time operational changes. The growing adoption of Internet of Things (IoT)–enabled medical devices and hospital telemetry infrastructure has created opportunities to capture continuous streams of operational data across healthcare environments. This study proposes a real-time healthcare talent orchestration framework that integrates IoT-driven telemetry, scalable big data pipelines, and artificial intelligence–based forecasting models within enterprise ERP architectures. Telemetry data generated from clinical monitoring systems, hospital infrastructure sensors, and workforce management platforms are processed through distributed big data pipelines capable of handling high-velocity operational information. Machine learning algorithms analyze these data streams to forecast patient inflow, anticipate staffing requirements, and identify potential operational bottlenecks before they impact service delivery. By embedding predictive insights directly into ERP-driven workforce coordination systems, healthcare organizations can dynamically adjust staffing allocations, optimize resource utilization, and support proactive decision-making. The proposed approach demonstrates how combining IoT telemetry, big data engineering, and AI-based forecasting can significantly improve workforce agility, operational efficiency, and service continuity in modern healthcare environments.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18813979

 

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Monitoring of Selective Pest Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera Frugiperda),Corn Earworm (Helicoverpa Armigera), Corn Leafhopper (Dalbulus Maidis) Occurence in The Maize Crop (Zea Mays).

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Authors: S.Sathiyavathi, B.Keerthika, T.Saranya, V.Pavithra Vedhavalli

Abstract: Maize (Zea mays L.) is one of the most important cereal crops cultivated worldwide for food, feed, and industrial purposes. However, its production is significantly affected by various insect pests at different growth stages. Major pests of maize include the Fall armyworm, Corn earworm, corn leafhopper, stem borers such as leafhoppers. These pests cause damage by feeding on leaves, stems, tassels, and ears, leading to reduced yield and poor grain quality.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18813089

 

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Functional Significance Of The Dual Respiratory System In Fishes: An Evolutionary And Physiological Perspective

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Authors: Sanchali Sarkar, Dr. Anand Sur

Abstract: Fishes are often introduced as archetypal water breathers, yet a substantial fraction of extant species routinely combine branchial gas exchange with air breathing through lungs, modified swim bladders, buccopharyngeal surfaces, gut epithelia, or accessory organs. This dual (bimodal) respiratory strategy is widely recognized, but its functional significance is still unevenly explained across evolutionary history, comparative physiology, and ecology. A key gap in the literature is the tendency to treat air breathing as a simple hypoxia response rather than as a multi-trait adaptive complex that restructures ventilatory control, cardiovascular function, ionoregulation, and life history. This review synthesizes evidence on why dual respiration evolved repeatedly, how it operates mechanistically, and what tradeoffs it imposes. Using a comparative, concept-driven review framework, I integrate studies on (i) selective pressures that favor aerial supplementation (environmental hypoxia, hypercapnia, temperature, drought, and episodic habitat instability), (ii) physiological partitioning of oxygen uptake and carbon dioxide excretion between gills and air breathing organs, (iii) cardiovascular and blood oxygen transport adjustments that enable effective bimodal exchange, and (iv) ecological consequences including niche expansion, resilience to climate-driven deoxygenation, and evolutionary stepping stones toward amphibious lifestyles. The central argument is that dual respiration is best understood as an evolutionary solution to variable oxygen landscapes that is maintained by conditional benefits and constrained by costs such as surface predation risk, energetic demands of ventilation, and tensions between gill reduction and ionoregulatory capacity. The review proposes a conceptual model linking environment, organ design, control systems, and performance outcomes, and identifies priorities for future research in a rapidly warming and deoxygenating world.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18812132

 

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Oil Sentry: Enhancing Oil Spill Response Through Autonomous Suction and Navigation

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Authors: Matthew Aaron Salvador, Deejay Mark Cardinas, Utada Aaliyah Maclay, Jemaica Bayale, Engr. Carlo G. Quitos

Abstract: The study focused on the design and development of Oil Sentry, an environmentally friendly, fully automated device that uses Arduino Uno technology to improve oil spill detection and collection. It was intended as a preventive measure against the harmful effects of oil spills on water- based ecosystems, specifically the coastal areas of the Davao Gulf. Oil Sentry integrates a motorized suction system for oil removal, an infrared sensor for oil detection, and a GPS-based navigation system for surface movement. An obstacle detection mechanism was also incorporated to ensure safe and efficient operation during cleanup. The device underwent laboratory testing to evaluate suction capacity, performance efficiency, detection accuracy, and navigation stability. Results showed that Oil Sentry accurately detected and collected oil while maintaining stable movement on the water surface. The system demonstrated effective navigation with minimal water disturbance, highlighting the potential of robotic solutions for marine environmental sustainability applications.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18811894

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Engineering Paper Publication

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Publishing a research paper in engineering is an important step for students, academicians, and professionals. Whether you are submitting to a journal or presenting at a conference, a well-prepared paper not only enhances your academic profile but also contributes to innovation and knowledge in your field. Understanding the correct process makes the journey smoother and more successful.

Submit Your Paper  Check Publication Charges

Understanding the Purpose of Paper Publication

Engineering research papers are published to share new ideas, experiments, designs, or technical improvements. These papers may focus on areas such as Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Computer Science, Electrical Engineering, or emerging technologies.

A strong paper has the qualities as;

  • Clear problem identification
  • Proper research methodology
  • Logical results and analysis
  • Practical or theoretical contribution
  • Before Publication, it is important to ensure that your research is original and well-documented.

    Engineering Paper Publication

    Preparing the Research Paper

    A standard engineering paper usually follows the structure:

    Title and Abstract: The title should be precise and informative. The abstract (150–250 words) summarizes the objective, methodology, results, and conclusion of the study.
    Introduction: This section explains the background of the study and defines the research problem.
    Literature Review: It highlights previous research and shows how your work differs or improves upon existing studies.
    Methodology: Describes the procedures, tools, experiments, or models used.
    Results and Discussion: Presents findings clearly with proper analysis and interpretation.
    Conclusion and References: Summarizes outcomes and lists all cited sources in the required format

    Important Guidelines to Follow

  • Check journal or conference (if submitting in conference) reputation carefully.
  • Follow formatting and citation rules strictly.
  • Avoid submitting the same paper to multiple journals at the same time.
  • Review and proofread before final submission
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    IJSRET EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBER Prof. Elif Altürk

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    Prof. Elif Altürk
    Affiliation Scenior Scientist TÜBİTAK MAM – The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey, Kocaeli
    Email-Id: elif.alturk@okan.edu.tr
    Publication: 

    • High stability of perovskite solar cells under ambient conditions; Emre Aslan, Tülin Ateş Türkmen, Elif Altürk, IET Renewable Power Generation, 2020, 1-5, doi: 10.1049/iet-rpg.2020.0098.
    • Seda Dogan, Nesrin Töre, Adem Karsli, Parlak,E.A., Figen Türksoy, and Serap Günes, Photophysical and Photovoltaic Characterization of Flourene-AnthraceneBenzothiadiazole Based Donor–Acceptor Type Copolymers for Bulk Heterojunction Polymer Solar Cells, J. Nanoelectron. Optoelectron. 14, 8–18 (2019).
    • Canımkurbey, B., Unay H., Çakırlar Ç., Büyükköse S., Çırpan A, Berber S. and Parlak E.A, ‘’Medium band gap polymer based solution-processed high-κ composite gate dielectrics for ambipolar OFET’’, Journal of Physics D:Applied Physics, 51(12) (2018) 125104.
    • Kavak P, Parlak E.A., Investigation of Indoor Stability Testing of Polymer Solar Cell,International journal of polymer science, 7268197, (2016)
    • Parlak E.A, S.O. Sarioglan, Investigation of the effect of diiodooctane on the morphology and performance of PTB7/PC71BM solar cells, Physica Status solidi (c), 1-5, (2015).
     
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    Civil Engineering Paper Publication

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    Civil engineering plays a vital role in shaping infrastructure, transportation systems, environmental sustainability, and urban development. Publishing a research paper in civil engineering not only strengthens academic credibility but also contributes to advancements in construction techniques, structural design, and sustainable practices.

    Submit Your Paper  / Check Publication Charges

    Whether you are a student, researcher, or faculty member, understanding the publication process can help you achieve successful results.

    Why Publish a Civil Engineering Research Paper?

  • Paper publication offers several benefits as follows:
  • Enhances academic profile and career growth
  • Required for PhD completion or faculty promotions
  • Helps secure research funding and collaborations
  • Shares innovative ideas and practical solutions with the industry
  • Research topics in civil engineering may include structural analysis, geotechnical engineering, transportation engineering, environmental engineering, construction management, smart cities, and sustainable materials.

    Civil Engineering Paper Publication

    Structure of a Civil Engineering Research Paper

    A well-prepared research paper follows a clear and professional format:

    • Title and Abstract: The title should reflect the core research focus. The abstract (150–250 words) briefly explains the objective, methodology, results, and key findings
    • Introduction: Defines the research problem, background, and purpose of the study.
    • Literature Review: Summarizes previous research and identifies gaps your study aims to address.
    • Methodology: Explains experiments, field studies, surveys, model techniques, or analytical methods used.
    • Results and Discussion: Presents data, graphs, calculations, and interpretations clearly.
    • Conclusion and Discussion: Highlights findings, practical implications, and future scope of research.
    • References: Citations must follow required styles and journal-specific formats.

    Important points before submission to any journal

  • Ensure originality and keep plagiarism low
  • Check for journal reputation and open access for reading
  • Check if provides ISSN and DOI (optional) based on paper quality and journal policy.
  • After publication, provides certificate. Also carries copyright form before publication.
  • Follow journal formatting guidelines strictly.
  • Verify the credibility and indexing of the journal.
  • Carefully proofread to eliminate errors.
  • Civil engineering paper publication is a valuable step towards academic and professional growth. With proper research, structured writing, researchers can successfully publish their work and contribute to the advancement of infrastructure and sustainable development.

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