Employing Swarm Intelligence for Optimizing Latency and Energy Consumption for Routing in WSNs/strong>
Authors:-Khushboo Parmar, Professor Ruchika Pachori
Abstract- Efficient routing is crucial for many practical applications in wireless sensor networks. Nevertheless, they encounter the unavoidable obstacle of restricted energy resources, which underscores the need of developing data transmission mechanisms that optimize the allocated energy to enhance the longevity of the networks and minimize the system’s latency. Implementing efficient clustering and energy management strategies can enhance the longevity of the network while concurrently decreasing the observed delay. The present study introduces a two-tier methodology for reducing unnecessary transmissions in conjunction with particle swarm optimization (PSO). The objective is to minimize the distances inside clusters in order to reduce both latency and energy usage. The evaluation parameters for the proposed method include the delay in the first hop, the latency in the network, and the energy usage. This empirical method has been employed to determine the optimal fitness function so as to optimize latency and energy consumption in WSNs.
