Daily Archives: July 15, 2025

Authors: Harish Govinda Gowda

Abstract: As enterprises accelerate their multi-cloud strategies, managing Identity and Access Management (IAM) and enforcing governance policies across platforms like AWS and GCP has become a top priority. These cloud providers offer distinct IAM models, policy enforcement tools, and logging mechanisms, creating complexity for organizations seeking consistent security, compliance, and operational control. This article explores a comprehensive governance framework for managing IAM and policy enforcement at scale in a dual-cloud environment. It examines core architectural principles, identity federation strategies, scalable IAM design, and automation practices using infrastructure-as-code and policy-as-code tools. Additionally, it highlights native policy enforcement mechanisms such as AWS Service Control Policies and GCP Organization Constraints, while outlining approaches for centralized monitoring, auditing, and anomaly detection. Through a real-world case study of a financial services platform, the article illustrates how cross-cloud governance can be automated, monitored, and evolved to meet business and regulatory demands. The piece concludes with lessons learned, technical recommendations, and a blueprint for sustainable cloud governance in large-scale environments.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15917433

Published by: vikaspatanker

Authors: Harish Govinda Gowda

Abstract: In modern high-availability environments, runbooks and Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) serve as foundational tools for maintaining system reliability, enabling rapid incident response, and ensuring compliance. As organizations scale their DevOps and Site Reliability Engineering (SRE) practices, the need for structured, version-controlled, and automation-ready documentation becomes increasingly urgent. This article explores the principles and practices of runbook engineering and SOP design, offering a practical playbook for DevOps teams operating in complex, cloud-native infrastructures. Through real-world case studies and forward-looking strategies, it highlights how well-designed documentation not only reduces mean time to resolution (MTTR) but also empowers teams to automate responses, facilitate onboarding, and meet regulatory requirements. With insights into intelligent triggers, governance models, and AI-driven operational tooling, this guide aims to elevate runbooks and SOPs from static artifacts to dynamic, self-healing components of platform resilience.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15916756

Published by: vikaspatanker

Authors: Harish Govinda Gowda

Abstract: Hybrid enterprises are increasingly adopting cloud computing to modernize legacy systems, enhance scalability, and improve operational agility. However, transitioning to platforms like AWS and GCP involves more than simply shifting workloads—it requires strategic planning, robust security practices, and effective operational models that can support both on-premise and cloud-native systems. This article explores a comprehensive framework for successful cloud migration within hybrid environments, drawing from real-world case studies and best practices. Topics covered include cloud readiness assessment, phased workload migration strategies, network integration patterns, identity and access management, security and compliance alignment, and cloud-native operations. We also examine the unique hybrid capabilities offered by AWS and GCP, including Direct Connect, Interconnect, Anthos, and Outposts, and how these can be leveraged for seamless application continuity. Real enterprise case studies highlight key lessons learned, such as the importance of governance through Cloud Centers of Excellence, the role of infrastructure as code, and the value of unified observability.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15916724

 

Published by: vikaspatanker

Authors: Harish Govinda Gowda

Abstract: In the evolving landscape of cloud-native development, deploying applications securely and reliably on Kubernetes is a critical challenge. This article explores a comprehensive approach to Kubernetes deployments using Helm for package management, Vault for secret management, and GitOps tools such as Argo CD or Flux for automation and auditability. It outlines the design and implementation of a secure deployment pipeline, highlights how to manage sensitive credentials dynamically, and explains the benefits of Git-based workflows for scalable, reproducible infrastructure changes. Real-world architectural patterns and best practices are shared, emphasizing role-based access control, policy enforcement, and observability. The article also examines common pitfalls and provides forward-looking insights into the future of secure DevOps practices. This unified methodology empowers teams to deliver applications faster, with higher confidence, while maintaining rigorous security and compliance standards.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15916109

Published by: vikaspatanker

Authors: Harish Govinda Gowda

Abstract: In modern microservices-driven architectures, ensuring system reliability and user satisfaction demands a shift from traditional infrastructure monitoring to a Service Level Objective (SLO)-centric observability model. This paper explores how enterprises can leverage powerful platforms—Splunk, Dynatrace, and Google Stackdriver—to define, track, and enforce SLOs that align closely with real user experiences. It discusses the theoretical underpinnings of SLO-based monitoring, contrasts it with older paradigms like system uptime and generic thresholds, and outlines the integration challenges and architectural considerations of implementing observability at scale. Drawing from real-world case studies across finance, telecom, and e-commerce, the paper showcases successful applications of SLO frameworks in reducing alert fatigue, improving mean time to resolution, and enhancing cross-team accountability. It also presents a set of best practices and actionable recommendations for organizations at various stages of their observability journey.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15915416

Published by: vikaspatanker

Authors: Research Scholar Mr. Satyaveer Dhakad, Assistant Professor Mr. Hariram Sahu

Abstract: This study evaluates the mechanical and durability performance of High Modulus Asphalt Concrete (HMAC) modified with Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) and Glass Fibers using a PMB 70 binder, under temperature and moisture conditions that simulate extreme Indian climates. Fiber dosages ranging from 0.0% to 0.4% by total mix weight were incorporated into Dense Bituminous Macadam (DBM) grade mixes. A series of laboratory tests, including Marshall Stability, Indirect Tensile Strength (ITS), Dynamic Modulus, and Tensile Strength Ratio (TSR), were conducted on specimens prepared at Optimum Binder Content (OBC) and varying fiber contents. Results indicate that the inclusion of 0.3% Glass Fiber improved Marshall Stability by 21.5% and reduced flow values by 14.2%, suggesting enhanced rutting resistance under high-temperature loading. PET Fiber, at 0.3%, yielded a 27.4% increase in ITS at –10°C, indicating improved resistance to low-temperature cracking. Both fiber types enhanced volumetric parameters, with Void Filled with Bitumen (VFB) exceeding 76% in all modified mixes. Moisture susceptibility improved substantially, with TSR values exceeding 85% for both fiber-reinforced mixes, signifying strong adhesion in the presence of water. The Dynamic Modulus of Glass Fiber mixes increased by 17.8% at 25°C compared to the control mix, while PET-modified mixes exhibited better modulus performance at lower frequencies. These findings suggest that Glass Fiber is more effective in improving high-temperature performance and stiffness, whereas PET Fiber excels in enhancing flexibility, crack resistance, and sustainability. The study supports the use of both fibers in region-specific applications, offering improved pavement life and reduced environmental burden.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15913918

Published by: vikaspatanker

Authors: Research Scholar Mr. Satyaveer Dhakad, Assistant Professor Mr. Hariram Sahu

Abstract: High Modulus Asphalt Concrete (HMAC) has gained increasing attention as a durable pavement solution for roads exposed to heavy traffic and extreme weather conditions. However, despite its high stiffness and load-bearing capacity, HMAC remains vulnerable to thermal cracking at low temperatures and rutting at high temperatures. This review paper comprehensively examines the use of synthetic fibers—specifically Glass Fiber (GF) and Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Fiber—to address these limitations. It explores the mechanisms by which fibers improve mechanical properties, such as tensile strength, rutting resistance, fatigue life, and moisture durability. Drawing upon a wide range of global and Indian studies, this review highlights key findings on fiber-reinforced HMAC performance under temperature and moisture extremes, discusses the environmental and structural advantages of PET fiber derived from plastic waste, and identifies knowledge gaps in current research. Special emphasis is placed on the relevance of these findings to India’s diverse climatic zones. The paper concludes by proposing future directions for research and practical implementation, particularly regarding the hybrid use of binders and fibers for sustainable and climate-resilient pavement infrastructure.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15906029

Published by: vikaspatanker

 

Nithin Nanchari
Affilation:
Email-Id:	Vasu.kakani90@gmail.com
Publication: “The Role of Internet of Things (IoT) in Healthcare,” published in 2020. “IoT for Mental Health Monitoring,”  published in 2023.

 

Published by: vikaspatanker