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Daily Archives: January 20, 2025

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The Reception Theory and the Value of Adaptation in Literature and Visual Arts

The Reception Theory and the Value of Adaptation in Literature and Visual Arts
Authors:-Sarika Tyagi

Abstract-This article explores the intersection of reception theory and the value of adaptation in literature, visual arts, music, and theater. Reception theory, pioneered by Hans Robert Jauss, shifts the focus from the creator to the audience, emphasizing the evolving cultural and personal contexts that shape how stories are interpreted. Adaptations serve as transformative dialogues between the original work, its reimagining, and contemporary audiences, ensuring stories remain relevant across time and space. Examples such as Jean Rhys’s Wide Sargasso Sea, Alfred Hitchcock’s Rebecca, and Lin-Manuel Miranda’s Hamilton illustrate how adaptations reframe narratives to address new perspectives, cultural dynamics, and societal values. This article highlights how the reinterpretation of familiar tales enriches their meaning, engages diverse audiences, and underscores the timeless power of storytelling. By applying reception theory, the article demonstrates that the true value of adaptations lies in their ability to connect, challenge, and inspire audiences across generations.

DOI: 10.61137/ijsret.vol.11.issue1.110

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The Potential of Durian Husk, Durian Leaf-Litter and Banana Pseudo Stem as Bio-Leather

The Potential of Durian Husk, Durian Leaf-Litter and Banana Pseudo Stem as Bio-Leather
Authors:-Erika Grace Y. Sartagoda, Claire Joy Alicarte, Cyra Fathmah Cotin, Ruben Jr. Loren, Shecainah Lagaran, Cheerwina D. Puyales

Abstract-This study aimed to investigate the potential of durian husk, durian leaf litter, and banana pseudo stem as bio-leather. The bio leather was made from durian husk, durian leaf litter and banana pseudo stem. The bio leather made from these materials were tested in terms of its thickness, elongation and tensile strength. Also, as comparison the synthetic leather was tested according to its thickness, elongation and compression strength. The tests were performed at TERMS Concrete and Materials Testing Laboratory, Inc. Data were analyzed using mean and Mann Whitney U test. Results showed that, bio leather can be used to make light weight wallets since it only requires less thickness, low percentage of elongation and low tensile strength. For synthetic leather, can be used to make bags since the values of the indicators are high. The bio leather and synthetic leather do not significantly differ in terms of thickness, elongation and tensile strength; therefore, bio leather can be a good substitute for synthetic leather in making valuable items with high economic value.

DOI: 10.61137/ijsret.vol.11.issue1.109

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The Role of TiO2 Nanoparticles in Enhancing the Structural Properties and Thermal Stability of PVA Nanocomposites

The Role of TiO2 Nanoparticles in Enhancing the Structural Properties and Thermal Stability of PVA Nanocomposites
Authors:-Assistant Professor R.Venugopal, Associate Professor Chandana.N, Assistant Professor S.Kiran, Assistant Professor B.Srinivas

Abstract-Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) nanocomposites reinforced with titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles have garnered significant attention due to their unique properties and potential applications. In this study, we investigated the impact of TiO2 incorporation on the structural characteristics and thermal stability of PVA-matrix-based nanocomposites. The PVA polymer nanocomposite films were prepared using a solution casting method. The structural studies of the prepared films were characterized via X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Moreover, the thermal properties of the prepared films were characterized by DSC, TGA and DTA. The addition of TiO2 nanoparticles induces structural changes in the PVA matrix. TEM studies showed that a PVA polymer surrounds TiO2 in its entirety. The PVA-TiO2 nanostructure is the same as the structure of a core-shell nanostructure. TiO2-doped PVA nanocomposites exhibited improved thermal stability. Thermogravimetric analysis of the nanocomposite films demonstrated enhanced resistance to thermal degradation. DSC analysis of the PVA-TiO2 nanocomposite films revealed that the glass transition temperature (Tg) and melting temperature (Tm) were 141°C and 265°C, respectively, for the 8 wt.% TiO2-incorporated PVA-TiO2 nanocomposites. The TGA and DTA studies of these nanocomposites revealed that their degradation behavior follows a four-step process. In comparison to those of pure PVA, these composites exhibit a sluggish decomposition rate, suggesting that the better thermal stability of these composites can be attributed to the better interaction among the -OH functional groups of PVA and TiO2 nanoparticles. These nanocomposites hold promise for various applications, including coatings, sensors, and optoelectronic devices. The combined effects of structural reinforcement and thermal stability make these materials attractive for engineering applications.

DOI: 10.61137/ijsret.vol.11.issue1.108

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