Authors: Dr Foram Pandya, Ms. Dipal Bhayani
Abstract: Domestic violence represents a pervasive and deeply concerning issue that affects individuals and families worldwide. Combating this societal problem requires innovative approaches that empower law enforcement agencies and enhance investigative capabilities. SmartWater technology offers a unique forensic solution by providing an invisible, traceable marking that can be applied to various items within a household. This marking serves as a potent deterrent to potential offenders, as they are aware that their actions can be traced back to the scene of the crime. In domestic violence cases, Smart Water technology plays a crucial role in two primary aspects: forensic detection and perpetrator identification. Firstly, Smart Water's forensic detection capabilities allow investigators to mark items and areas prone to incidents within a household discreetly. These markings serve as silent witnesses, aiding in reconstructing events and identifying critical pieces of evidence. Secondly, SmartWater facilitates perpetrator identification by linking marked items or individuals with the scene of the crime. This research article presents a critical analysis of SmartWater technology and its application as forensic evidence, particularly in the context of domestic violence cases, with a focus on India where domestic abuse remains persistently prevalent.
