Authors: Apali, Najul, Satyendra, Shubham Rahangdale, Tarachand, Praveen Choudhary
Abstract: Electric Vehicles (EVs) are rapidly transforming the transportation sector by reducing dependence on fossil fuels and minimizing environmental pollution. This paper discusses the history, working principles, battery technologies, charging infrastructure, advantages, limitations, environmental impacts, and future scope of electric vehicles. The proposed system uses sensors, microcontrollers, relays, and wireless communication technology to control household appliances such as lights, fans, doors, and emergency alarms. The system can be operated using mobile applications, voice commands, or simple switches depending on the user’s capability. The project aims to improve the quality of life of disabled villagers by reducing physical effort, increasing safety, and promoting independent living. The system is designed to be affordable, energy efficient, and easy to install rural homes.
DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20715066
