Mechanical And Durability Performance Of Geopolymer Concrete Using Industrial By-Products

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Authors: Chilaka Vijay, V.E.S.Mahendra Kumar

Abstract: Concrete has occupied an important place in the construction industry in the past few decades and it is used widely in all types of constructions ranging from small buildings to large infrastructural dams or reservoirs. Cement is a major ingredient of concrete. The cost of cement is increasing day by day due to its limited availability and large demand. At the same time global warming is increasing day by day. Manufacturing of cement releases carbon dioxide. In the present study an attempt has been made on concrete and an experimental investigation on the concrete by replacing cement with FLYASH and GGBS to decrease the usage of cement as well as emission of carbon dioxide. Experimental studies were performed on plain cement concrete and replacement of cement with Fly ash and GGBS was done. In this study the concrete mix was prepared by using fly ash, GGBS, sodium silicate, sodium hydroxide. A comparative analysis has been carried out for concrete to the Geo polymer concrete in relation to their compressive strength, workability, tests on aggregate. The Geo- polymer concrete is an innovative and eco-friendly in construction. To reduce carbon dioxide emission, we are making geo-polymer concrete. The concrete made with fly ash (50%) and GGBS (50%) performed well in term of compressive strength, shows higher performance at the age of 7,14,28 days than conventional concrete. slump cone, compaction factor test was conducted to find the workability of Geo-polymer concrete and normal concrete. And test conducted on aggregate such as crushing strength, abrasion test, impact test.

 

 

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