Authors: Tushar Sharma, Dr. Rakesh Kumar
Abstract: Plastic pollution continues to pose a severe environmental threat worldwide. Simultaneously, the common practice of burning wheat and rice straw in agricultural fields leads to hazardous air quality and soil degradation. This study introduces a novel, sustainable alternative: transforming crop residues into biodegradable nanocellulose bioplastics. Through enzyme-assisted extraction, cellulose from straw can be processed into high-quality packaging material. This innovation not only curbs plastic pollution but also reduces air pollution and provides farmers with an alternative income stream. The paper emphasizes the need for policy support, industry collaboration, and rural engagement to scale this solution.
