From Shinkansen To Spacecraft Propulsion: The Role Of Superconductivity And Electromagnetism In Modern Engineering

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Authors: Tanush Nayan Shenai

Abstract: Superconductivity and electromagnetism are two groundbreaking technologies that are reshaping the future of engineering across key sectors. Superconductivity, which enables the conduction of electricity without resistance at very low temperatures, is driving breakthroughs in energy efficiency and magnetic field manipulation. When combined with electromagnetic and magnetic levitation (maglev) technologies, it allows for the creation of frictionless and powerful systems that push the boundaries of speed, efficiency, and sustainability. In transportation, maglev trains are facilitating unprecedented high-speed travel, offering faster, quieter, and more environmentally friendly transportation. In aerospace, these technologies are transforming spacecraft launches, enhancing propulsion and control. Additionally, in the defense sector, electromagnetic technology powers railguns, electromagnetic aircraft launch systems (EMALS), and other advanced weapons, improving defense and attack capabilities. This paper explores the specific technologies of superconductivity and electromagnetism, examining their applications in transportation, aerospace, and military sectors. By highlighting recent advancements and addressing ongoing challenges, it reveals the potential and feasibility of these technologies in shaping the future

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15709797

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