The Symbiotic Relationship: Ethernet and the Rise of 5G Networks/strong>
Authors:-Hrishikesh Bhatawadekar, Professor Dr. Shivani Budhkar
Abstract-The emergence of 5G promises a transformative era in wireless communication, boasting ultra-fast speeds, minimal delays, and the ability to connect a multitude of devices. However, this revolution rests upon a foundation often overlooked – Ethernet technology. This paper delves into the critical role Ethernet plays in the success of 5G networks. We explore how Ethernet’s established standards, exceptional reliability, and high bandwidth capabilities significantly contribute to the efficient functioning of 5G infrastructure. This analysis delves into the specific functionalities of Ethernet within the 5G Radio Access Network (RAN), particularly the potential of Ethernet Fronthaul for future deployments. Additionally, the paper examines the strengths and limitations of both technologies, highlighting the synergistic relationship that allows them to operate seamlessly together. Finally, we explore ongoing research regarding the convergence of Ethernet and 5G, emphasizing the potential for more efficient and secure future networks.