Authors: Smita Tanvade, Jyoti Sathe, Niha Kudchikar, Samruddhi Patil, Mrs. P.D Nasalapure
Abstract: Smart farming integrates advanced technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and data analytics to improve the efficiency, productivity, and sustainability of agricultural processes. This paper presents an AI-driven smart farming system that uses real-time soil data to help farmers make accurate and effective decisions. The system collects essential soil parameters such as moisture, pH, temperature, electrical conductivity, and nutrient levels through IoT sensors and analyzes them using machine learning algorithms. Based on this analysis, the system predicts the most suitable crop for the existing soil condition and also recommends the appropriate fertilizers needed to improve soil health and support optimal crop growth. By reducing manual guesswork, minimizing resource wastage, and offering clear data-based guidance, the proposed system helps farmers increase productivity, reduce costs, and adopt sustainable farming practices. Cloud integration and an easy-to-use interface ensure that the solution remains accessible, scalable, and suitable for different types of farms. Overall, this AI-driven system provides a practical and efficient approach to modern agriculture, enabling higher yield, better soil management, and smarter decision-making.
Published by: vikaspatanker